ALESIA, in Ancient Geography, called Aleria by Livy and others; a town of the Mandubii, a people of Celtic Gaul; situated, according to Cæsar, on a very high hill, whose foot was washed on two sides by two rivers. The town was of such antiquity, that Diodorus Siculus relates it was built by Hercules. It is supposed to be the city of Alise, in the duchy of Burgundy, not far from Dijon.