SACRED, something holy, or that is solemnly offered and consecrated to God, with benedictions, unctions, &c.
Kings, prelates, and priests, are reckoned sacred persons; abbots are only blessed.—The deaconhood, sub-deaconhood, and priesthood, are all sacred orders, and are said to impress a sacred indelible character. The custom of consecrating kings with holy oil is derived (says Gutingius) from the Hebrews; among whom, he agrees with Grotius, it was never used but to kings who had not an evident right by succession. He adds, that the Christian emperors never used it before Justin the younger; from whom he takes it to have passed to the Goths, &c.