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MINT

Volume 3 · 277 words · 1771 Edition

the place in which the king's money is coined. See Coinage.

There were anciently mints in almost every county in England; but the only mint at present in the British dominions, is that in the Tower of London. The officers of the mint are, 1. The warden of the mint, who is chief; he oversees the other officers, and receives the bullion. 2. The master worker; who receives the bullion. bution from the warden, causes it to be melted, delivers it to the moneyers, and when it is coined receives it again. 3. The comptroller, who is the overseer of all the inferior officers, and sees that all the money is made to the just size. 4. The assayer; who weighs the gold and silver, and sees that it is according to the standard. 5. The auditor; who takes the accounts. 6. The surveyor of the melting; who after the assayer has made trial of the bullion, sees that it is cast out, and not altered after it is delivered to the melter. 7. The engraver; who engraves the stamps and dyes for the coining of the money. 8. The clerk of the irons; who sees that the irons are clean and fit to work with. 9. The melter; who melts the bullion before it is coined. 10. The provost of the mint; who provides for, and oversees all the moneyers, 11. The blanchers; who anneal and cleanse the money. 12. The moneyers; some of whom forge the money, some shear it, some round and mill it, and some stamp or coin it. 13. The porters; who keep the gate of the mint.

in botany. See Mentha.