the name of several Carthaginian captains. The most celebrated of them is Amilcar Barca, the father of Hannibal, who, during five years, inflicted the coast of Italy; when the Romans sending out their whole naval strength, defeated him near Trapani, 242 years before Christ; and thus put an end to the first Punic war. Amilcar began the second, and landed in Spain, where he subdued the most warlike nations; but, as he was preparing for an expedition against Italy, he was killed in battle, 228 years before the Christian era. He left three sons, whom he had educated, as he said, like three lions, to tear Rome in pieces; and made Hannibal, his eldest son, swear to an eternal enmity against the Romans.