a religious sect, famous towards the close of the last century.
They were so called from a kind absolute rest and inaction, which they supposed the soul to be in when arrived at that state of perfection which they called the unitive life; in which state, they imagined the soul wholly employed in contemplating its God, to whose influence it was entirely submissive, so that he could turn and drive it where and how he would. In this state, the soul no longer needs prayers, hymns, &c., being laid, as it were, in the bosom and between the arms of its God, in whom it is in a manner swallowed up.
The Mahometans seem to be no strangers to quietism. They expound a passage in the seventieth chapter of the Koran, viz. "O thou soul, which art at rest, return unto thy Lord, &c." of a soul, which, having, by pursuing the concatenation of natural causes, raised itself to the knowledge of that being which produced them and exists of necessity, rests fully contented, and acquiesces in the knowledge, &c., of him, and in the contemplation of his perfection.