(James), in Latin Aelius Ginevensis Sannazarius, a celebrated Latin and Italian poet, born at Naples in 1588. He by his wit ingratiated himself into the favour of king Frederic; and, when that prince was deposed, attended him into France, where he died with him till his death, which happened in 1594. Sannazarius then returned into Italy, where he applied himself to polite literature, and particularly to Latin and Italian poetry. His gay and facetious humour made him sought for by all companies; but he was so afflicted at the news that Philibert prince of Orange, general of the emperor's army, had demolished his country-house, that it threw him into an illness, of which he died in 1595. It is said, that being informed a few days before his death, that the prince of Orange was killed in battle, he cried out, "I shall die contented, since Mars has punished this barbarous enemy of the Muses." He wrote a great number of Italian and Latin poems; among those in Latin, his De Partu Virginis, and Eclogues, are chiefly esteemed; and the most celebrated of his Italian pieces is his Arcadia.