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CORYPHAUS

Volume 5 · 100 words · 1797 Edition

in the ancient tragedy, was the chief or leader of the company that composed the chorus. (See Chorus).—The word is formed from the Greek κορυφή, “tip of the head.” The coryphaeus spoke for all the rest, whenever the chorus took part in the action, in quality of a person of the drama, during the course of the acts. Hence coryphaeus had passed into a general name for the chief or principal of any company, corporation, sect, opinion, &c. Thus Eustaceus of Antioch is called the coryphaeus of the council of Nice; and Cicero calls Zeno the coryphaeus of the stoics.