or PORTRAITURE, in painting, the representation of a person, and especially of a face, done from the life. In this sense we use the term portrait-painting, in contradistinction to history-painting, where a resemblance of persons is usually disregarded. Portraits, when as large as the life, are usually painted in oil-colours; sometimes they are painted in miniature with water-colours, crayons, pastils, &c. See PAINTING, p. 641.