ff a thin slice off the upper skin with a razor, and then a second from the same place; applying the latter to the microscope. The lizard, guinea, &c., have two skins, one very transparent, the other thicker and more opaque; and, separating these two, you obtain very beautiful objects.
To view the scales of fish to advantage, they ought to be soaked in water for a few days, and then care- fully rubbed to clean them from the skin and dirt which may adhere to them. The scales of the eel are a great curiosity; and the more so, as this creature was not known to have any scales till they were disco- vered by the microscope. The method of discovering them is this. Take a piece of the skin of an eel from off its side, and spread it while moist on a piece of glass, that it may dry very smooth: when thus dried, the surface will appear all over dimpled or pitted by the scales, which lie under a sort of cuticle or thin skin, which may be raised with the sharp point of a penknife, together with the scales, which will then easily slip out; and thus we may procure as many as we please.
The leaves of many trees, as well as of some plants, when dissected, form a very agreeable object. In or- der to dissect them, take a few of the most perfect leaves you can find, and place them in a pan with clean water. Let them remain there three weeks, or a month, without changing the water; then take them up; and if they feel very soft, and almost rotten, they are sufficiently soaked. They must then be laid on a