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BOMBAST

Volume 3 · 142 words · 1815 Edition

in composition, is a serious endeavour, by strained description, to raise a low or familiar subject beyond its rank; which, instead of being sublime, never fails to be ridiculous. The mind in some animating passions is indeed apt to magnify its objects beyond natural bounds; but such hyperbolical description has its limits; and when carried beyond these, it degenerates into burlesque, as in the following example.

Sefanus.——Great and high, The world knows only two, that's Rome and I. My roof receives not; 'tis air I tread, And at each step I feel my advanced head Knock out a star in heaven.

SEJAN. of Ben Johnson, Act v.

A writer who has not natural elevation of genius is extremely apt to deviate into bombast. He strains above his genius, and the violent effort he makes carries him generally beyond the bounds of propriety.