a town of Germany, and capital of Brisgau. It was twice in possession of the French; but restored to the house of Austria, in consequence of treaties of peace. It was a very strong place, but the fortifications have been demolished. It is seated on the Rhine, where there is a bridge of boats. E. Long. 7. 49. N. Lat. 48. 5.

New, a town of France, in the department of the Upper Rhine, built by order of Louis XIV. over against Old Brisach, and fortified by Vauban. It is 32 miles south of Strasbourg. E. Long. 7° 46'. N. Lat. 48° 5'.