BISHOPS, a town of Hartfordshire 19 miles north from London. It was called Bishops Hatfield, because it belonged to the bishops of Ely. Theodore archbishop of Canterbury held a synod here, anno 681, against the Eutychian heresy. Here was once a royal palace, from whence both Edward VI. and Queen Elizabeth were conducted to the throne. King James I. exchanged the manor with Sir Robert Cecil, afterwards earl of Salisbury, for Theobald's, in the parish of Chehun in this county; and the lordship still remains in that noble family, who have a very fine seat here.

HATFIELD and Chace, a town in the west riding of Yorkshire, four miles from Doncaster. The chace is famous for deer-hunting. There are many intrenchments near the town, as if it had been the camp of some great army. It is said that no rats were ever seen in this town.