Home1815 Edition

HOSEA

Volume 10 · 286 words · 1815 Edition

the first in number of the minor Hebrew prophets, as arranged in the Hebrew and Greek bibles, although probably the third in a chronological sense. He was the son of Beeri, but it is uncertain to what tribe he belonged. He prophesied in the reigns of Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz, and Hezekiah, kings of Judah, and in the time of Jeroboam, who was king of Israel. If he uttered predictions during 66 years, between 792 and 724 before Christ, then he discharged the office of a sacred seer eight years during the reign of Jeroboam II. 33 in the reign of Uzziah, the entire reins of Jotham and Ahaz, and three years in the reign of Hezekiah; but could not have survived the taking of Samaria. He reproved the vices of kings as well as their subjects, mixing threatenings of divine vengeance with promises of pardon in consequence of repentance. His style is concise, sententious, and abrupt. His short and lively comparisons are numerous. He is sometimes distinguished by great force of expression, has many beautiful passages, and in some parts is truly sublime. Dr Newcome was of opinion that the chief difficulty in understanding this prophet is owing to the corrupt readings which disfigure the printed text, and these he freely corrected from the collations of Dr Kennicott. On the other hand, Dr Horsey protests earnestly against Dr Newcome's opinion, declaring that the corruptions can be no cause of obscurity; but we must leave it to our readers to determine which of these two great men is in the right, from an attentive perusal of their own works, assured that they will decide in favour of him who furnishes the best helps for understanding this prophet.