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HORITES

Volume 10 · 183 words · 1823 Edition

HORITES, an ancient people, who at the beginning dwelt in the mountains of Seir beyond Jordan (Gen. xiv. 6.). They had princes, and were powerful, even before Esau made a conquest of their country, (id. xxxvi. 20—30.) The Horites, the descendants of Seir, and the Edomites, seem afterwards to have been confounded, and to have composed but one people (Deut. ii. 2. xxxiii. 2. and Judg. v. 4.). They dwelt in Arabia Petraea, and Arabia Deserta, to the south-east of the promised land. We find the Hebrew word חֹרְבוֹת, Choroboth, which in the book of Genesis is translated Horites, to be used in an appellative sense in several other passages of scripture, and to signify nobles, or great and powerful men (1 Kings xxi. 8. 11. and Neh. ii. 16. iv. 14. v. 7. vii. 17. vii. 5. xii. 17. Eccl. x. 17. Isa. xxxiv. 12. Jer. xxvii. 20. xxxix. 6.) and it is very probable that the Greeks derived from hence their heroes, in like manner as they derived Anax, "a king," from the sons of Anak, the famous giant in Palestine.