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PHRASE

Volume 17 · 166 words · 1842 Edition

in Grammar, an elegant turn or manner of expression, peculiarly belonging to this or that occasion, this or that art, this or that language. Thus we say, an Italian phrase, an eastern phrase, a poetical phrase, a rhetorical phrase. Phrase is sometimes also used for a short sentence or small circuit of words constructed together. In this sense, Father Buffier divides phrases into complete and incomplete. Phrases are complete where there is a noun and a verb, each in its proper function; that is, where the noun expresses a subject, and the verb the thing affirmed of it. Incomplete phrases are those where the noun and the verb together only perform the office of a noun, and consist of several words, which, without affirming anything, might be expressed by a single term. Thus, that which is true, is an incomplete phrase, and might be expressed in one word, truth; and again, that which is true satisfies the mind, might be converted into truth satisfies the mind.