s a great officer under the crown, made by letters-patent, and is generally chosen from Her Majesty's counsel learned in the law. It is his place to exhibit informations, and prosecute for the crown, in matters criminal; and to file bills in the exchequer, for anything concerning the crown in inheritance or profits.

The attorney-general, under the royal mandate of 14th Dec., 1813, has place and audience before the premier serjeant. In 1834, the lord advocate of Scotland claimed precedence in the House of Lords of the attorney-general. The point was decided in favour of the attorney-general, but it was admitted that the lord advocate was entitled to precedence of the solicitor-general.

His proper place in court, upon any special matters of a criminal nature, is under the judges, on the left hand of the clerk of the crown; but usually he sits in the face of the court and the centre of the inner bar of Queen's counsel.

(R.M.—M.)