(Ober and Unter), two adjacent villages of Hungary, in the county of Abaoujvar, in the territory of Kaschau, and 18 miles W. of that town. The inhabitants are of German origin, and are noted for their industry throughout the country. They are chiefly employed in iron mines and iron works in the vicinity. Pop. (Ober), 1938; (Unter), 3421; total, 5359.