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Year: 1881  |  Province: British Columbia

Cowichin, Salt Spring Isl., British Columbia (1881 census)

Cowichin, Salt Spring Isl. was a census subdivision in British Columbia, recorded in the 1881 Census of Canada with a population of 848. The administrative centroid was at approximately 48.826°N, 123.899°W.

Population

In 1881, Cowichin, Salt Spring Isl. had a population of 848: 461 male and 387 female residents. Population density was 1.2 people per square mile.

Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)

Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.

Earlier boundary forms

Later boundary forms

Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1881

In the 1881 census, Cowichin, Salt Spring Isl. shared boundaries with:

Full census record, 1881

The 1881 census recorded 65 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 5 categories. Tables below are collapsible.

Population & families (12 variables)
VariableValue
FAM NO219
Number of families219
Number of females387
Number of males461
Number of married females115
Number of married males118
Number of married persons233
Number of widowed females8
Number of widowed males12
Number of widowed persons20
POP TOT848
Total population848
Age structure (3 variables)
VariableValue
Number of single females under 18264
Number of single males under 18331
Number of single persons under 18595
Buildings & housing (4 variables)
VariableValue
Number of houses under construction2
Number of inhabited houses218
Number of occupied houses218
Number of uninhabited houses40
Agriculture (27 variables)
VariableValue
Acres of hay crops1,639
Acres of potatoes114
Acres of wheat160
BAR BU977
Bushels of barley produced in the past year977
Bushels of clover, timothy, or other grass seed produced in the past year45
Bushels of corn produced in the past year17
Bushels of oats produced in the past year14,350
Bushels of other root crops produced in the past year2,513
Bushels of peas and beans produced in the past year5,732
Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year22,050
Bushels of rye produced in the past year30
Bushels of spring wheat produced in the past year3,718
Bushels of turnips produced in the past year25,032
Bushels of winter wheat produced in the past year320
CRN BU17
HAY AC1,639
HAY TONS2,937
OAT BU14,350
PEA AND BEN BU5,732
POT AC114
POT BU22,050
RYE BU30
Tons of hay produced in the past year2,937
WHT AC160
WHT SP BU3,718
WHT WTR BU320
Other recorded variables (19 variables)
VariableValue
C UNMD F264
C UNMD M331
C UNMD TOT595
D OCC218
FEMALE387
GRA BU45
H CON2
H INHAB218
H UNINH40
MALE461
MD F115
MD M118
MD TOT233
NUMBER CD192
OTHR ROOT BU2,513
TUR BU25,032
WID F8
WID M12
WID TOT20

Identifiers

Sources

Census tabulations from the 1881 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.

Cite this page

Clifford, J. (2026). "Cowichin, Salt Spring Isl., British Columbia (1881 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/bc/cowichin-salt-spring-isl-bc192003-1881/.