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Year: 1891  |  Province: British Columbia

Saanich N & S, British Columbia (1891 census)

Saanich N & S was a census subdivision in British Columbia, recorded in the 1891 Census of Canada with a population of 610. The administrative centroid was at approximately 48.621°N, 123.408°W.

Population

In 1891, Saanich N & S had a population of 610: 362 male and 248 female residents. Population density was 13.1 people per square mile.

Population trajectory across census years

YearPopulation
1881488
1891610

Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).

Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)

Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.

Later boundary forms

Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1891

In the 1891 census, Saanich N & S shared boundaries with:

Full census record, 1891

The 1891 census recorded 168 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 6 categories. Tables below are collapsible.

Population & families (15 variables)
VariableValue
Average size of families5.10
FAM NO119
Number of families119
Number of females248
Number of males362
Number of married females87
Number of married males102
Number of married persons189
Number of widowed females9
Number of widowed males11
Number of widowed persons20
POP F248
POP M362
POP TOT610
Total population610
Age structure (3 variables)
VariableValue
Number of single females under 18152
Number of single males under 18249
Number of single persons under 18401
Ethnic origin (2 variables)
VariableValue
Number of French Canadians8
Number of persons who are not French Canadian602
Buildings & housing (17 variables)
VariableValue
Number of dwellings that are vessels and shanties15
Number of houses97
Number of houses built of wood97
Number of houses of 1 room1
Number of houses of 1 story64
Number of houses of 11 to 15 rooms2
Number of houses of 2 rooms8
Number of houses of 2 stories31
Number of houses of 3 rooms13
Number of houses of 3 stories2
Number of houses of 4 rooms26
Number of houses of 5 rooms13
Number of houses of 6 to 10 rooms32
Number of houses of over 15 rooms2
Number of houses under construction1
Number of occupied houses112
Number of uninhabited houses7
Agriculture (63 variables)
VariableValue
Acres of barley88
Acres of farmland in gardens or orchards160
Acres of farmland in pasture3,456
Acres of farmland in woodland or forest12,753
Acres of farmland under crops2,096
Acres of hay crops1,185
Acres of improved land in farms2,256
Acres of land in farms18,465
Acres of oats1,158
Acres of potatoes97
Acres of turnips36
Acres of wheat611
BAR AC88
BAR BU3,697
Bushels of barley produced in the past year3,697
Bushels of clover, timothy, or other grass seed produced in the past year53
Bushels of oats produced in the past year48,337
Bushels of peas produced in the past year6,525
Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year11,776
Bushels of rye produced in the past year180
Bushels of spring wheat produced in the past year13,965
Bushels of turnips produced in the past year12,913
Bushels of winter wheat produced in the past year2,653
HAY AC1,185
HAY TONS1,617
Number of cattle killed or sold in the past year94
Number of chickens6,909
Number of ducks176
Number of employees on farms2
Number of farm occupants who own their land86
Number of farm occupants who rent their land28
Number of geese149
Number of horses aged 3 years and under74
Number of horses aged over 3 years214
Number of milk cows357
Number of occupants of farms116
Number of other cattle423
Number of other fowl113
Number of oxen8
Number of persons living on farms between 101 and 200 acres23
Number of persons living on farms between 11 and 50 acres12
Number of persons living on farms between 51 and 100 acres31
Number of persons living on farms over 200 acres29
Number of persons living on farms under 10 acres21
Number of sheep965
Number of sheep slaughtered or sold686
Number of swine1,076
Number of swine slaughtered or sold1,042
Number of turkeys52
OAT AC1,158
OAT BU48,337
PEA BU6,525
POT AC97
POT BU11,776
Pounds of cheese produced on farms in the past year50
Pounds of coarse wool produced on farms in the past year2,380
Pounds of fine wool produced on farms in the past year845
Pounds of homemade butter23,655
RYE BU180
Tons of hay produced in the past year1,617
WHT AC611
WHT FALL BU2,653
WHT SP BU13,965
Other recorded variables (68 variables)
VariableValue
A 101 20023
A 11 5012
A 201 PL29
A 51 10031
BUTTER LB23,655
CATTLE KS94
CHEESE LB50
CHILD AND UNMD FEM152
CHILD AND UNMD MALE249
CHILD AND UNMD TOT401
COARSE WOOL LB2,380
COLTS FILLIES74
DUCKS176
FAMILIES119
FAMILIES AV SIZE5.10
FINE WOOL LB845
FRN CA8
GEESE149
GRA BU53
HENS AND CHKN6,909
HORSES OVR THREE214
HOUSES97
HOUSES CON1
HOUSES ELVN TO FIFTN RM2
HOUSES FIVE RM13
HOUSES FOUR RM26
HOUSES ONE RM1
HOUSES ONE STRY64
HOUSES SIX TO TEN RM32
HOUSES SIXTN OVR RM2
HOUSES THREE RM13
HOUSES THREE STRY2
HOUSES TWO RM8
HOUSES TWO STRY31
HOUSES UNINH7
HOUSES W97
INF 11 A21
MD FEM87
MD MALE102
MD TOT189
MILK COWS357
NAME CDVancouver
OC E2
OC F28
OC P86
OC TOT116
OTHER FOWL113
OTHER HRN CATTLE423
OTHERS602
SHEEP965
SHEEP KS686
SUP AM2,256
SUP FOR12,753
SUP JV160
SUP PAT3,456
SUP SC2,096
SUP TOT18,465
SWINE1,076
SWINE KS1,042
TOT DWLG OCC112
TUR AC36
TUR BU12,913
TURKEY52
VESS AND SHAN15
WID FEM9
WID MALE11
WID TOT20
WORKING OX8

Identifiers

Sources

Census tabulations from the 1891 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.

Cite this page

Clifford, J. (2026). "Saanich N & S, British Columbia (1891 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/bc/saanich-n-s-bc003012-1891/.