HGIS CanadaNew BrunswickSt. Francis › 1871
Year: 1871  |  Province: New Brunswick

St. Francis, New Brunswick (1871 census)

St. Francis was a census subdivision in New Brunswick, recorded in the 1871 Census of Canada with a population of 1,752. The administrative centroid was at approximately 47.288°N, 68.796°W.

Population

In 1871, St. Francis had a population of 1,752: 894 male and 858 female residents. Population density was 8.9 people per square mile.

Population trajectory across census years

YearPopulation
18711,752
18811,600
18912,040
19012,577
19111,200
19211,269

Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).

Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)

Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.

Earlier boundary forms

Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1871

In the 1871 census, St. Francis shared boundaries with:

Full census record, 1871

The 1871 census recorded 56 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 5 categories. Tables below are collapsible.

Population & families (10 variables)
VariableValue
Number of families277
Number of females858
Number of males894
Number of married females268
Number of married males270
Number of married persons538
Number of widowed females24
Number of widowed males16
Number of widowed persons40
Total population1,752
Age structure (3 variables)
VariableValue
Number of single females under 18566
Number of single males under 18608
Number of single persons under 181,174
Buildings & housing (5 variables)
VariableValue
Number of dwellings that are temporary shanties2
Number of houses under construction3
Number of inhabited houses243
Number of occupied houses245
Number of uninhabited houses9
Agriculture (12 variables)
VariableValue
BAR BU1,143
BWT BU14,030
CRN BU31
HAY AC1,514
HAY TONS1,461
OAT BU11,480
PEA BU1,701
POT AC275
POT BU23,979
RYE BU265
Total area (acres)114,000
WHT SP BU1,362
Other recorded variables (26 variables)
VariableValue
ACRES112
AREA114,000
BEING BUILT3
BEN BU45
CD181
CSD8
FAMILIES277
FEMALE858
GRA BU21
HOUSES OCCUPIED245
INHABITED243
MALE894
MARRIED F268
MARRIED M270
MARRIED TOTAL538
POPULATION1,752
ROOT BU61
SHANTIES2
SINGLE F566
SINGLE M608
SINGLE TOTAL1,174
TUR BU1,003
UNINHABITED9
WIDOWED F24
WIDOWED M16
WIDOWED TOTAL40

Identifiers

Sources

Census tabulations from the 1871 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.

Cite this page

Clifford, J. (2026). "St. Francis, New Brunswick (1871 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/nb/st-francis-nb181008-1871/.