Year: 1891
| Province: Nova Scotia
Big Pond, Nova Scotia (1891 census)
Big Pond was a census subdivision in Nova Scotia, recorded in the 1891 Census of Canada with a population of 476. The administrative centroid was at approximately 45.860°N, 60.573°W.
Population
In 1891, Big Pond had a population of 476: 231 male and 245 female residents. Population density was 12.8 people per square mile.
Population trajectory across census years
Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).
Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1891
In the 1891 census, Big Pond shared boundaries with:
Full census record, 1891
The 1891 census recorded 147 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 6 categories. Tables below are collapsible.
Population & families (15 variables)
| Variable | Value |
| Average size of families | 5.20 |
| FAM NO | 92 |
| Number of families | 92 |
| Number of females | 245 |
| Number of males | 231 |
| Number of married females | 58 |
| Number of married males | 58 |
| Number of married persons | 116 |
| Number of widowed females | 23 |
| Number of widowed males | 11 |
| Number of widowed persons | 34 |
| POP F | 245 |
| POP M | 231 |
| POP TOT | 476 |
| Total population | 476 |
Age structure (3 variables)
| Variable | Value |
| Number of single females under 18 | 164 |
| Number of single males under 18 | 162 |
| Number of single persons under 18 | 326 |
Ethnic origin (1 variable)
| Variable | Value |
| Number of persons who are not French Canadian | 476 |
Buildings & housing (15 variables)
| Variable | Value |
| Number of houses | 92 |
| Number of houses built of wood | 92 |
| Number of houses of 1 story | 28 |
| Number of houses of 11 to 15 rooms | 7 |
| Number of houses of 2 rooms | 5 |
| Number of houses of 2 stories | 63 |
| Number of houses of 3 rooms | 6 |
| Number of houses of 3 stories | 1 |
| Number of houses of 4 rooms | 20 |
| Number of houses of 5 rooms | 11 |
| Number of houses of 6 to 10 rooms | 41 |
| Number of houses of over 15 rooms | 2 |
| Number of houses under construction | 2 |
| Number of occupied houses | 92 |
| Number of uninhabited houses | 7 |
Agriculture (52 variables)
| Variable | Value |
| Acres of barley | 63 |
| Acres of farmland in gardens or orchards | 23 |
| Acres of farmland in pasture | 1,180 |
| Acres of farmland in woodland or forest | 4,402 |
| Acres of farmland under crops | 2,037 |
| Acres of hay crops | 566 |
| Acres of improved land in farms | 3,240 |
| Acres of land in farms | 7,642 |
| Acres of oats | 187 |
| Acres of potatoes | 134 |
| Acres of turnips | 12 |
| Acres of wheat | 64 |
| BAR AC | 63 |
| BAR BU | 960 |
| Bushels of barley produced in the past year | 960 |
| Bushels of beans produced in the past year | 26 |
| Bushels of oats produced in the past year | 5,235 |
| Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year | 10,729 |
| Bushels of spring wheat produced in the past year | 860 |
| Bushels of turnips produced in the past year | 358 |
| HAY AC | 566 |
| HAY TONS | 857 |
| Number of cattle killed or sold in the past year | 156 |
| Number of chickens | 952 |
| Number of ducks | 2 |
| Number of farm occupants who own their land | 88 |
| Number of farm occupants who rent their land | 3 |
| Number of geese | 10 |
| Number of horses aged 3 years and under | 21 |
| Number of horses aged over 3 years | 95 |
| Number of milk cows | 316 |
| Number of occupants of farms | 91 |
| Number of other cattle | 224 |
| Number of oxen | 17 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 101 and 200 acres | 9 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 11 and 50 acres | 23 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 51 and 100 acres | 55 |
| Number of persons living on farms under 10 acres | 4 |
| Number of sheep | 1,226 |
| Number of sheep slaughtered or sold | 382 |
| Number of swine | 59 |
| Number of swine slaughtered or sold | 69 |
| OAT AC | 187 |
| OAT BU | 5,235 |
| POT AC | 134 |
| POT BU | 10,729 |
| Pounds of cheese produced on farms in the past year | 3,090 |
| Pounds of fine wool produced on farms in the past year | 3,463 |
| Pounds of homemade butter | 15,925 |
| Tons of hay produced in the past year | 857 |
| WHT AC | 64 |
| WHT SP BU | 860 |
Other recorded variables (61 variables)
| Variable | Value |
| A 101 200 | 9 |
| A 11 50 | 23 |
| A 51 100 | 55 |
| BEN BU | 26 |
| BUTTER LB | 15,925 |
| CATTLE KS | 156 |
| CHEESE LB | 3,090 |
| CHILD AND UNMD FEM | 164 |
| CHILD AND UNMD MALE | 162 |
| CHILD AND UNMD TOT | 326 |
| COLTS FILLIES | 21 |
| DUCKS | 2 |
| FAMILIES | 92 |
| FAMILIES AV SIZE | 5.20 |
| FINE WOOL LB | 3,463 |
| FRN CA | 0 |
| GEESE | 10 |
| HENS AND CHKN | 952 |
| HORSES OVR THREE | 95 |
| HOUSES | 92 |
| HOUSES CON | 2 |
| HOUSES ELVN TO FIFTN RM | 7 |
| HOUSES FIVE RM | 11 |
| HOUSES FOUR RM | 20 |
| HOUSES ONE STRY | 28 |
| HOUSES SIX TO TEN RM | 41 |
| HOUSES SIXTN OVR RM | 2 |
| HOUSES THREE RM | 6 |
| HOUSES THREE STRY | 1 |
| HOUSES TWO RM | 5 |
| HOUSES TWO STRY | 63 |
| HOUSES UNINH | 7 |
| HOUSES W | 92 |
| INF 11 A | 4 |
| MD FEM | 58 |
| MD MALE | 58 |
| MD TOT | 116 |
| MILK COWS | 316 |
| NAME CD | Cape Breton |
| OC F | 3 |
| OC P | 88 |
| OC TOT | 91 |
| OTHER HRN CATTLE | 224 |
| OTHERS | 476 |
| SHEEP | 1,226 |
| SHEEP KS | 382 |
| SUP AM | 3,240 |
| SUP FOR | 4,402 |
| SUP JV | 23 |
| SUP PAT | 1,180 |
| SUP SC | 2,037 |
| SUP TOT | 7,642 |
| SWINE | 59 |
| SWINE KS | 69 |
| TOT DWLG OCC | 92 |
| TUR AC | 12 |
| TUR BU | 358 |
| WID FEM | 23 |
| WID MALE | 11 |
| WID TOT | 34 |
| WORKING OX | 17 |
Identifiers
- TCP UID:
NS028002 — year-scoped identifier from the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary file
- Persistent place ID:
PLACE_NS006013 — computed from spatial-overlap chains across census years
- Wikidata: not yet grounded. This page covers a place whose persistent identity has not yet been linked to a Wikidata entity. Identification is via TCP UID and spatial polygon only.
Sources
Census tabulations from the 1891 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the
Canadian Peoples / TCP project,
hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan.
Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921).
Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the
HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph
project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology
page for the full data pipeline.
Cite this page
Clifford, J. (2026). "Big Pond, Nova Scotia (1891 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph.
Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/ns/big-pond-ns028002-1891/.