HGIS CanadaNova ScotiaExchange Building › 1891
Year: 1891  |  Province: Nova Scotia

Exchange Building, Nova Scotia (1891 census)

Exchange Building was a census subdivision in Nova Scotia, recorded in the 1891 Census of Canada with a population of 1,525. The administrative centroid was at approximately 43.834°N, 66.118°W.

Population

In 1891, Exchange Building had a population of 1,525: 709 male and 816 female residents. Population density was 7057.2 people per square mile.

Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)

Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.

Earlier boundary forms

Later boundary forms

Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1891

In the 1891 census, Exchange Building shared boundaries with:

Full census record, 1891

The 1891 census recorded 140 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 6 categories. Tables below are collapsible.

Population & families (15 variables)
VariableValue
Average size of families4.90
FAM NO310
Number of families310
Number of females816
Number of males709
Number of married females264
Number of married males262
Number of married persons526
Number of widowed females73
Number of widowed males11
Number of widowed persons84
POP F816
POP M709
POP TOT1,525
Total population1,525
Age structure (3 variables)
VariableValue
Number of single females under 18479
Number of single males under 18436
Number of single persons under 18915
Ethnic origin (2 variables)
VariableValue
Number of French Canadians271
Number of persons who are not French Canadian1,254
Buildings & housing (16 variables)
VariableValue
Number of dwellings that are vessels and shanties2
Number of houses277
Number of houses built of wood277
Number of houses of 1 room1
Number of houses of 1 story173
Number of houses of 11 to 15 rooms40
Number of houses of 2 rooms2
Number of houses of 2 stories100
Number of houses of 3 rooms6
Number of houses of 3 stories4
Number of houses of 4 rooms21
Number of houses of 5 rooms17
Number of houses of 6 to 10 rooms188
Number of houses of over 15 rooms2
Number of occupied houses279
Number of uninhabited houses18
Agriculture (43 variables)
VariableValue
Acres of farmland in gardens or orchards26
Acres of farmland in pasture665
Acres of farmland in woodland or forest3,658
Acres of farmland under crops272
Acres of hay crops154
Acres of improved land in farms963
Acres of land in farms4,621
Acres of potatoes4
Acres of turnips2
Bushels of beans produced in the past year24
Bushels of oats produced in the past year6
Bushels of peas produced in the past year23
Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year407
Bushels of turnips produced in the past year327
HAY AC154
HAY TONS231
Number of cattle killed or sold in the past year12
Number of chickens1,281
Number of farm occupants who own their land66
Number of farm occupants who rent their land4
Number of geese2
Number of horses aged 3 years and under1
Number of horses aged over 3 years50
Number of milk cows82
Number of occupants of farms70
Number of other cattle21
Number of oxen13
Number of persons living on farms between 101 and 200 acres1
Number of persons living on farms between 11 and 50 acres13
Number of persons living on farms over 200 acres4
Number of persons living on farms under 10 acres52
Number of sheep13
Number of swine39
Number of swine slaughtered or sold31
OAT BU6
PEA BU23
POT AC4
POT BU407
Pounds of cheese produced on farms in the past year185
Pounds of coarse wool produced on farms in the past year24
Pounds of fine wool produced on farms in the past year25
Pounds of homemade butter4,667
Tons of hay produced in the past year231
Other recorded variables (61 variables)
VariableValue
A 101 2001
A 11 5013
A 201 PL4
BEN BU24
BUTTER LB4,667
CATTLE KS12
CHEESE LB185
CHILD AND UNMD FEM479
CHILD AND UNMD MALE436
CHILD AND UNMD TOT915
COARSE WOOL LB24
COLTS FILLIES1
FAMILIES310
FAMILIES AV SIZE4.90
FINE WOOL LB25
FRN CA271
GEESE2
HENS AND CHKN1,281
HORSES OVR THREE50
HOUSES277
HOUSES ELVN TO FIFTN RM40
HOUSES FIVE RM17
HOUSES FOUR RM21
HOUSES ONE RM1
HOUSES ONE STRY173
HOUSES SIX TO TEN RM188
HOUSES SIXTN OVR RM2
HOUSES THREE RM6
HOUSES THREE STRY4
HOUSES TWO RM2
HOUSES TWO STRY100
HOUSES UNINH18
HOUSES W277
INF 11 A52
MD FEM264
MD MALE262
MD TOT526
MILK COWS82
NAME CDYarmouth
OC F4
OC P66
OC TOT70
OTHER HRN CATTLE21
OTHERS1,254
SHEEP13
SUP AM963
SUP FOR3,658
SUP JV26
SUP PAT665
SUP SC272
SUP TOT4,621
SWINE39
SWINE KS31
TOT DWLG OCC279
TUR AC2
TUR BU327
VESS AND SHAN2
WID FEM73
WID MALE11
WID TOT84
WORKING OX13

Identifiers

Sources

Census tabulations from the 1891 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.

Cite this page

Clifford, J. (2026). "Exchange Building, Nova Scotia (1891 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/ns/exchange-building-ns044009-1891/.