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Year: 1891  |  Province: Northwest Territories

Calgary & Red Deer, Northwest Territories (1891 census)

Calgary & Red Deer was a census subdivision in Northwest Territories, recorded in the 1891 Census of Canada with a population of 11,199. The administrative centroid was at approximately 51.668°N, 114.147°W.

Population

In 1891, Calgary & Red Deer had a population of 11,199: 6,719 male and 4,480 female residents. Population density was 0.3 people per square mile.

Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)

Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.

Later boundary forms

Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1891

In the 1891 census, Calgary & Red Deer shared boundaries with:

Full census record, 1891

The 1891 census recorded 176 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 6 categories. Tables below are collapsible.

Population & families (15 variables)
VariableValue
Average size of families4.60
FAM NO2,430
Number of families2,430
Number of females4,480
Number of males6,719
Number of married females1,605
Number of married males1,648
Number of married persons3,253
Number of widowed females116
Number of widowed males83
Number of widowed persons199
POP F4,480
POP M6,719
POP TOT11,199
Total population11,199
Age structure (3 variables)
VariableValue
Number of single females under 182,759
Number of single males under 184,988
Number of single persons under 187,747
Ethnic origin (2 variables)
VariableValue
Number of French Canadians211
Number of persons who are not French Canadian10,988
Buildings & housing (19 variables)
VariableValue
Number of dwellings that are vessels and shanties567
Number of houses1,816
Number of houses built of brick20
Number of houses built of stone13
Number of houses built of wood1,783
Number of houses of 1 room286
Number of houses of 1 story1,374
Number of houses of 11 to 15 rooms34
Number of houses of 2 rooms343
Number of houses of 2 stories434
Number of houses of 3 rooms305
Number of houses of 3 stories8
Number of houses of 4 rooms297
Number of houses of 5 rooms161
Number of houses of 6 to 10 rooms370
Number of houses of over 15 rooms20
Number of houses under construction72
Number of occupied houses2,383
Number of uninhabited houses126
Agriculture (66 variables)
VariableValue
Acres of barley1,329
Acres of farmland in gardens or orchards293
Acres of farmland in pasture796,615
Acres of farmland in woodland or forest5,505
Acres of farmland under crops21,262
Acres of improved land in farms21,555
Acres of land in farms823,675
Acres of oats14,608
Acres of potatoes686
Acres of turnips226
Acres of wheat2,016
BAR AC1,329
BAR BU29,707
Bushels of barley produced in the past year29,707
Bushels of beans produced in the past year2
Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year57
Bushels of clover, timothy, or other grass seed produced in the past year79
Bushels of corn produced in the past year70
Bushels of oats produced in the past year375,571
Bushels of peas produced in the past year1,555
Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year104,580
Bushels of rye produced in the past year230
Bushels of spring wheat produced in the past year29,734
Bushels of turnips produced in the past year51,589
Bushels of winter wheat produced in the past year2,019
BWT BU57
CRN BU70
HAY TONS30,836
Number of cattle killed or sold in the past year8,330
Number of chickens28,331
Number of ducks1,271
Number of employees on farms18
Number of farm occupants who own their land1,199
Number of farm occupants who rent their land94
Number of geese265
Number of horses aged 3 years and under6,123
Number of horses aged over 3 years11,134
Number of milk cows5,104
Number of occupants of farms1,311
Number of other cattle47,311
Number of other fowl226
Number of oxen251
Number of persons living on farms between 101 and 200 acres584
Number of persons living on farms between 11 and 50 acres27
Number of persons living on farms between 51 and 100 acres17
Number of persons living on farms over 200 acres626
Number of persons living on farms under 10 acres57
Number of sheep10,820
Number of sheep slaughtered or sold2,979
Number of swine1,933
Number of swine slaughtered or sold1,770
Number of turkeys864
OAT AC14,608
OAT BU375,571
PEA BU1,555
POT AC686
POT BU104,580
Pounds of cheese produced on farms in the past year18,034
Pounds of coarse wool produced on farms in the past year10,762
Pounds of fine wool produced on farms in the past year36,151
Pounds of homemade butter243,061
RYE BU230
Tons of hay produced in the past year30,836
WHT AC2,016
WHT FALL BU2,019
WHT SP BU29,734
Other recorded variables (71 variables)
VariableValue
A 101 200584
A 11 5027
A 201 PL626
A 51 10017
BEN BU2
BUTTER LB243,061
CATTLE KS8,330
CHEESE LB18,034
CHILD AND UNMD FEM2,759
CHILD AND UNMD MALE4,988
CHILD AND UNMD TOT7,747
COARSE WOOL LB10,762
COLTS FILLIES6,123
DUCKS1,271
FAMILIES2,430
FAMILIES AV SIZE4.60
FINE WOOL LB36,151
FRN CA211
GEESE265
GRA BU79
HENS AND CHKN28,331
HORSES OVR THREE11,134
HOUSES1,816
HOUSES B20
HOUSES CON72
HOUSES ELVN TO FIFTN RM34
HOUSES FIVE RM161
HOUSES FOUR RM297
HOUSES ONE RM286
HOUSES ONE STRY1,374
HOUSES S13
HOUSES SIX TO TEN RM370
HOUSES SIXTN OVR RM20
HOUSES THREE RM305
HOUSES THREE STRY8
HOUSES TWO RM343
HOUSES TWO STRY434
HOUSES UNINH126
HOUSES W1,783
INF 11 A57
MD FEM1,605
MD MALE1,648
MD TOT3,253
MILK COWS5,104
NAME CDAlberta
OC E18
OC F94
OC P1,199
OC TOT1,311
OTHER FOWL226
OTHER HRN CATTLE47,311
OTHERS10,988
SHEEP10,820
SHEEP KS2,979
SUP AM21,555
SUP FOR5,505
SUP JV293
SUP PAT796,615
SUP SC21,262
SUP TOT823,675
SWINE1,933
SWINE KS1,770
TOT DWLG OCC2,383
TUR AC226
TUR BU51,589
TURKEY864
VESS AND SHAN567
WID FEM116
WID MALE83
WID TOT199
WORKING OX251

Identifiers

Sources

Census tabulations from the 1891 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.

Cite this page

Clifford, J. (2026). "Calgary & Red Deer, Northwest Territories (1891 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/nt/calgary-red-deer-nt198001-1891/.