McKenzie, Northwest Territories (1881 census)
McKenzie was a census subdivision in Northwest Territories, recorded in the 1881 Census of Canada with a population of 7,303. The administrative centroid was at approximately 63.331°N, 117.389°W.
Population
In 1881, McKenzie had a population of 7,303: 3,537 male and 3,766 female residents.
Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)
Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.
Earlier boundary forms
- In an earlier year, this CSD was contained in NO DATA, 1871 (31.3% share).
Later boundary forms
- In a later year, this CSD became part of The Unorganized Territories, 1891 (43.1% share).
Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1881
In the 1881 census, McKenzie shared boundaries with:
- Arctic Coast
- Athabaska
- Battleford
- Cassiar, Northern Interior
- Cumberland N
- NO DATA
- Prince Albert
- Richfield, Barkerville & Lightning Creek
Full census record, 1881
The 1881 census recorded 19 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 4 categories.
Population & families (1881). This community's record includes 7,303 total population, 3,766 females, 3,537 males, 2,939 married persons, 1,567 families, 1,558 married females, 1,381 married males, 257 widowed persons, 250 widowed females, 7 widowed males. (Source: 1881 Census of Canada, V1T1.)
Age structure (1881). This community's record includes 4,107 single persons under 18, 2,149 single males under 18, 1,958 single females under 18. (Source: 1881 Census of Canada, V1T1.)
Buildings & housing (1881). This community's record includes 1,567 occupied houses, 1,540 dwellings that are temporary shanties, 27 inhabited houses. (Source: 1881 Census of Canada, V1T1.)
Agriculture (1881). This community's record includes 600 bushels of potatoes, 56 bushels of barley, 9 acres of potatoes. (Source: 1881 Census of Canada, V3T24.)
People with Dictionary of Canadian Biography entries
The Dictionary of Canadian Biography includes biographies of 14 people connected to this place who were alive in 1881, listed below by birth year. Each name links to that person's DCB entry.
| Name | Lifespan | Connection |
|---|---|---|
| James Bird | 1798–1892 | born here |
| Pascal Breland | 1811–1896 | born here |
| Marie-Rose Piwapiskus | 1840–1931 | born here |
| Pītikwahanapiwīyin | 1842–1886 | born here |
| Peyasiw-Awasis | 1849–1927 | born here |
| Kanaka | 1855–1925 | born here |
| Keish | 1855–1916 | born here |
| Isabella Clark Hardisty | 1861–1936 | born here |
| Kate Carmack | 1862–1920 | born here |
| Archibald Glenlyon Campbell | 1863–1917 | born here |
| Gilbert Favel | 1864–1902 | born here |
| Amelia Anne McLean | 1867–1922 | born here |
| Elizabeth Lessard | 1877–1911 | born here |
| Édouard Beaupré | 1881–1904 | born here |
Residents in 1881
The 1881 census residents page for this Census Subdivision lists 246 individuals enumerated here, with name, age, sex, religion, ethnic origin, birthplace, and occupation. Source: TCP/Dillon 1881 Canadian Census deposit at Borealis.
Identifiers
- TCP UID:
NT193015— year-scoped identifier from the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary file - Persistent place ID:
PLACE_NT193015— computed from spatial-overlap chains across census years - Wikidata: not yet grounded. This page covers a place whose persistent identity has not yet been linked to a Wikidata entity. Identification is via TCP UID and spatial polygon only.
Sources
Census tabulations from the 1881 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.
Cite this page
Clifford, J. (2026). "McKenzie, Northwest Territories (1881 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/nt/mckenzie-nt193015-1881/.