Cayuga S, Ontario (1851 census)
Cayuga S was a census subdivision in Haldimand County, Ontario, recorded in the 1851 Census of Canada with a population of 2,013. The administrative centroid was at approximately 42.889°N, 79.759°W.
Population
In 1851, Cayuga S had a population of 2,013: 1,108 male and 905 female residents. Population density was 83.6 people per square mile.
Population trajectory across census years
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 1851 | 2,013 |
| 1861 | 938 |
| 1871 | 972 |
| 1881 | 959 |
| 1891 | 925 |
Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).
Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1851
In the 1851 census, Cayuga S shared boundaries with:
Full census record, 1851
The 1851 census recorded 315 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 7 categories. Tables below are collapsible.
Population & families (26 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| C10 FAM NO | 141 |
| Female members of the family who are absent | 6 |
| Female members of the family who are present | 823 |
| Females present who are not members of the family | 82 |
| Male members of the family who are present | 896 |
| Male members of the family who are present | 9 |
| Males present who are not members of the family | 212 |
| Number of deaf and dumb males | 1 |
| Number of families | 348 |
| Number of female births in the past year | 29 |
| Number of females | 905 |
| Number of females attending school | 184 |
| Number of male births in the past year | 33 |
| Number of males | 1,108 |
| Number of males attending school | 153 |
| Number of married females | 314 |
| Number of married males | 322 |
| Number of single females | 563 |
| Number of single males | 767 |
| Number of widowed females | 28 |
| Number of widowed males | 19 |
| POP | 825 |
| POP FX N.1 | 905 |
| POP MX N.1 | 1,108 |
| POP XX N.1 | 2,013 |
| Total population | 2,013 |
Age structure (52 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of females age 3 to 4 | 38 |
| Number of females aged 1 to 2 | 38 |
| Number of females aged 2 to 3 | 32 |
| Number of females aged 4 to 5 | 34 |
| Number of females aged 5 to 10 | 143 |
| Number of females of unknown age | 4 |
| Number of females under age 1 | 34 |
| Number of males aged 1 to 2 | 44 |
| Number of males aged 2 to 3 | 34 |
| Number of males aged 3 to 4 | 32 |
| Number of males aged 4 to 5 | 31 |
| Number of males aged 5 to 10 | 137 |
| Number of males of unknown age | 5 |
| Number of males under age 1 | 32 |
| Number of married females aged 15 to 20 | 14 |
| Number of married females aged 20 to 30 | 138 |
| Number of married females aged 30 to 40 | 89 |
| Number of married females aged 40 to 50 | 49 |
| Number of married females aged 50 to 60 | 17 |
| Number of married females aged 60 to 70 | 6 |
| Number of married females aged 70 to 80 | 1 |
| Number of married males aged 20 to 30 | 97 |
| Number of married males aged 30 to 40 | 115 |
| Number of married males aged 40 to 50 | 72 |
| Number of married males aged 50 to 60 | 21 |
| Number of married males aged 60 to 70 | 13 |
| Number of married males aged 70 to 80 | 3 |
| Number of married males aged 80 to 90 | 1 |
| Number of single females aged 10 to 15 | 119 |
| Number of single females aged 15 to 20 | 82 |
| Number of single females aged 20 to 30 | 32 |
| Number of single females aged 30 to 40 | 4 |
| Number of single females aged 40 to 50 | 2 |
| Number of single females aged 50 to 60 | 1 |
| Number of single males aged 10 to 15 | 107 |
| Number of single males aged 15 to 20 | 112 |
| Number of single males aged 20 to 30 | 181 |
| Number of single males aged 30 to 40 | 35 |
| Number of single males aged 40 to 50 | 12 |
| Number of single males aged 50 to 60 | 4 |
| Number of single males aged 70 to 80 | 1 |
| Number of widowed females aged 30 to 40 | 2 |
| Number of widowed females aged 40 to 50 | 10 |
| Number of widowed females aged 50 to 60 | 7 |
| Number of widowed females aged 60 to 70 | 7 |
| Number of widowed females aged 70 to 80 | 2 |
| Number of widowed males aged 20 to 30 | 1 |
| Number of widowed males aged 30 to 40 | 2 |
| Number of widowed males aged 40 to 50 | 2 |
| Number of widowed males aged 50 to 60 | 6 |
| Number of widowed males aged 60 to 70 | 7 |
| Number of widowed males aged 70 to 80 | 1 |
Ethnic origin (18 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of female negroes or coloured persons | 57 |
| Number of French Canadians | 8 |
| Number of Indigenous females | 18 |
| Number of Indigenous males | 21 |
| Number of Indigenous persons | 39 |
| Number of male negroes or coloured persons | 63 |
| Number of negroes or coloured persons | 123 |
| Number of persons native to Canada, not of French origin | 1,201 |
| Number of persons originating in England or Wales | 204 |
| Number of persons originating in France | 1 |
| Number of persons originating in Germany or Holland | 22 |
| Number of persons originating in Ireland | 282 |
| Number of persons originating in New Brunswick | 29 |
| Number of persons originating in Nova Scotia or Prince Edward Island | 5 |
| Number of persons originating in Scotland | 99 |
| Number of persons originating in the United States | 157 |
| Number of persons originating in the West Indies | 1 |
| Number of persons whose origin is unknown | 1 |
Agriculture (67 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Acres of barley | 16 |
| Acres of buckwheat | 52 |
| Acres of corn | 72 |
| Acres of farmland in gardens or orchards | 80 |
| Acres of farmland in pasture | 2,213 |
| Acres of farmland in woodland or forest | 15,671 |
| Acres of farmland under crops | 3,676 |
| Acres of farmland under cultivation | 5,969 |
| Acres of land in farms | 21,640 |
| Acres of oats | 540 |
| Acres of peas | 90 |
| Acres of potatoes | 55 |
| Acres of rye | 3 |
| Acres of turnips | 3 |
| Acres of wheat | 1,394 |
| BAR AC | 16 |
| BAR BU | 255 |
| Barrels of beef produced in the past year | 135 |
| Barrels of pork produced in the past year | 398 |
| BEEF BAR | 135 |
| Bushels of barley produced in the past year | 255 |
| Bushels of beans produced in the past year | 37 |
| Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year | 801 |
| Bushels of carrots produced in the past year | 32 |
| Bushels of clover, timothy, or other grass seed produced in the past year | 17 |
| Bushels of corn produced in the past year | 1,995 |
| Bushels of oats produced in the past year | 15,178 |
| Bushels of peas produced in the past year | 1,333 |
| Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year | 4,612 |
| Bushels of rye produced in the past year | 24 |
| Bushels of turnips produced in the past year | 277 |
| Bushels of wheat produced in the past year | 25,402 |
| BWT AC | 52 |
| BWT BU | 801 |
| CRN AC | 72 |
| CRN BU | 1,995 |
| HAY TONS | 1,190 |
| Number of bulls, oxen, or steers | 394 |
| Number of calves and heifers | 371 |
| Number of horses | 312 |
| Number of milk cows | 398 |
| Number of occupants of farms | 225 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 10 and 20 acres | 6 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 100 and 200 acres | 35 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 20 and 50 acres | 41 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 50 and 100 acres | 117 |
| Number of persons living on farms over 200 acres | 10 |
| Number of persons living on farms under 10 acres | 16 |
| Number of sheep | 781 |
| Number of swine | 1,127 |
| OAT AC | 540 |
| OAT BU | 15,178 |
| PEA AC | 90 |
| PEA BU | 1,333 |
| PORK BAR | 398 |
| POT AC | 55 |
| POT BU | 4,612 |
| Pounds of cheese produced on farms in the past year | 360 |
| Pounds of homemade butter | 18,165 |
| Pounds of maple sugar produced in the past year | 921 |
| Pounds of wool produced on farms in the past year | 2,005 |
| RYE AC | 3 |
| RYE BU | 24 |
| Tons of hay produced in the past year | 1,190 |
| WHT AC | 1,394 |
| WHT BU | 25,102 |
| WOOL LBS | 2,005 |
Manufacturing & industry (10 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Feet of lumber produced per year by saw mills reporting annual production | 1,300,000 |
| Number of employees in saw mills | 12 |
| Number of saw mills | 3 |
| Number of saw mills powered by steam | 1 |
| Number of saw mills powered by water | 2 |
| Number of saw mills reporting annual production | 3 |
| Number of saw mills returning capital | 3 |
| Value of capital returned by saw mills (pounds sterling) | 2,250 |
| Yards of flannel produced in the past year | 529 |
| Yards of fulled cloth produced in the past year | 428 |
Deaths & mortality (11 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Deaths in the past year among females aged 1 to 2 | 3 |
| Deaths in the past year among females aged 30 to 40 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among females aged 60 to 70 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among females of all ages | 11 |
| Deaths in the past year among females under age 1 | 6 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 30 to 40 | 2 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 40 to 50 | 2 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 70 to 80 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among males of all ages | 9 |
| Deaths in the past year among males under age 1 | 4 |
| Total number of deaths in the past year | 20 |
Other recorded variables (131 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| B LBS | 18,165 |
| BEN BU | 37 |
| BOV | 394 |
| C H | 371 |
| C LBS | 360 |
| C01 SEX MALE | 436 |
| C02 SEX FEM | 388 |
| C03 TOTAL | 824 |
| C04 MEM OF FAM M | 374 |
| C05 MEM OF FAM F | 350 |
| C06 NOT MEM OF FAM M | 62 |
| C07 NOT MEM OF FAM F | 38 |
| C08 MEM OF FAM ABSENT M | 8 |
| C09 MEM OF FAM ABSENT F | 2 |
| C101 BTWN 80 AND 90 F MD | 1 |
| C12 BIRTHS M | 18 |
| C122 AGES NOT GIVEN M | 1 |
| C123 AGES NOT GIVEN F | 3 |
| C126 MD MALE | 130 |
| C127 S MALE | 299 |
| C128 WID MALE | 7 |
| C129 TOT MALE | 436 |
| C13 BIRTHS F | 24 |
| C130 MD FEM | 132 |
| C131 S FEM | 247 |
| C132 WID FEM | 9 |
| C133 TOT FEM | 388 |
| C134 GRAND TOT | 824 |
| C135 DEATHS M | 4 |
| C136 DEATHS F | 7 |
| C137 DEATHS TOT | 11 |
| C139 INDIANS M | 5 |
| C14 UNDER 1 M | 20 |
| C140 INDIANS F | 3 |
| C141 COL PERSON M | 3 |
| C142 COL PERSONS F | 2 |
| C143 ATTND SCHOOL M | 86 |
| C144 ATTND SCHOOL F | 68 |
| C15 UNDER 1 F | 28 |
| C16 DEATHS UNDER 1 M | 1 |
| C17 DEATHS UNDER 1 F | 3 |
| C18 UNDER 2 M | 18 |
| C19 UNDER 2 F | 16 |
| C20 DEATHS UNDER 2 M | 1 |
| C21 DEATHS UNDER 2 F | 3 |
| C22 UNDER 3 M | 15 |
| C23 UNDER 3 F | 19 |
| C26 UNDER 4 M | 17 |
| C27 UNDER 4 F | 18 |
| C30 UNDER 5 M | 12 |
| C31 UNDER 5 F | 17 |
| C32 DEATHS UNDER 5 M | 1 |
| C34 BTWN 5 AND 10 M | 74 |
| C35 BTWN 5 AND 10 F | 65 |
| C39 BTWN 10 AND 15 M S | 50 |
| C41 BTWN 10 AND 15 F S | 45 |
| C45 BTWN 15 AND 20 M S | 46 |
| C46 BTWN 15 AND 20 F MD | 8 |
| C47 BTWN 15 AND 20 F S | 26 |
| C50 BTWN 20 AND 30 M MD | 35 |
| C51 BTWN 20 AND 30 M S | 30 |
| C52 TAN NO | 1 |
| C53 BTWN 20 AND 30 F MD | 56 |
| C53 TAN RETURNS | 1 |
| C54 BTWN 20 AND 30 F S | 7 |
| C55 TAN PRODUCE | 300 |
| C56 TAN HANDS | 2 |
| C58 BTWN 30 AND 40 M MD | 46 |
| C59 BTWN 30 AND 40 M S | 8 |
| C61 BTWN 30 AND 40 F MD | 39 |
| C62 BTWN 30 AND 40 F S | 1 |
| C63 BTWN 30 AND 40 F WID | 3 |
| C66 BTWN 40 AND 50 M MD | 31 |
| C67 BTWN 40 AND 50 M S | 4 |
| C68 BTWN 40 AND 50 M WID | 4 |
| C69 BTWN 40 AND 50 F MD | 22 |
| C70 BTWN 40 AND 50 F S | 1 |
| C71 BTWN 40 AND 50 F WID | 1 |
| C72 BTWN 40 AND 50 M DEATHS | 1 |
| C73 BTWN 40 AND 50 F DEATHS | 1 |
| C74 BTWN 50 AND 60 M MD | 15 |
| C75 BTWN 50 AND 60 M S | 2 |
| C77 BTWN 50 AND 60 F MD | 5 |
| C79 BTWN 50 AND 60 F WID | 2 |
| C82 BTWN 60 AND 70 M MD | 2 |
| C83 BTWN 60 AND 70 M S | 2 |
| C85 BTWN 60 AND 70 F MD | 1 |
| C87 BTWN 60 AND 70 F WID | 2 |
| C90 BTWN 70 AND 80 M MD | 1 |
| C92 BTWN 70 AND 80 M WID | 3 |
| C94 BTWN 70 AND 80 F S | 1 |
| C95 BTWN 70 AND 80 F WID | 1 |
| CAR BU | 32 |
| CD NAME | Haldimand |
| COL PERSONS | 5 |
| CROP | 3,676 |
| CULT | 5,969 |
| DE NL | 50 |
| ENG WLS | 48 |
| FC YRDS | 428 |
| FLAN YRDS | 529 |
| FR | 4 |
| FREN ORIG | 5 |
| GARDEN | 80 |
| GRA BU | 17 |
| HELD | 21,640 |
| HORSE | 312 |
| INDIANS | 8 |
| IRE | 27 |
| LINE NO | 99 |
| M COWS | 398 |
| MPLS LBS | 921 |
| NOT FRN | 595 |
| NS PEI | 11 |
| O 10 TO 20 | 6 |
| O 100 TO 200 | 35 |
| O 20 TO 50 | 41 |
| O 50 TO 100 | 117 |
| O OVR 200 | 10 |
| O UNDR 10 | 16 |
| OTHER PL | 1 |
| PASTURE | 2,213 |
| RU PRU PL | 1 |
| SCOT | 23 |
| SHEEP | 781 |
| SWINE | 1,127 |
| TOT O | 225 |
| TUR AC | 3 |
| TUR BU | 277 |
| US | 60 |
| WOOD | 15,671 |
Identifiers
- TCP UID:
ON013002— year-scoped identifier from the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary file - Persistent place ID:
PLACE_ON094002— computed from spatial-overlap chains across census years - Wikidata: not yet grounded. This page covers a place whose persistent identity has not yet been linked to a Wikidata entity. Identification is via TCP UID and spatial polygon only.
Sources
Census tabulations from the 1851 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.
Cite this page
Clifford, J. (2026). "Cayuga S, Ontario (1851 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/on/cayuga-s-on013002-1851/.