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Year: 1851  |  Province: Ontario  |  County: Simcoe

Gwillimbury, Ontario (1851 census)

Gwillimbury was a census subdivision in Simcoe County, Ontario, recorded in the 1851 Census of Canada with a population of 3,894. The administrative centroid was at approximately 44.136°N, 79.609°W.

Population

In 1851, Gwillimbury had a population of 3,894: 2,077 male and 1,817 female residents. Population density was 44.3 people per square mile.

Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)

Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.

Later boundary forms

Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1851

In the 1851 census, Gwillimbury shared boundaries with:

Full census record, 1851

The 1851 census recorded 345 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 8 categories. Tables below are collapsible.

Population & families (29 variables)
VariableValue
C10 FAM NO311
Female members of the family who are absent30
Female members of the family who are present1,640
Females present who are not members of the family177
Male members of the family who are present1,818
Male members of the family who are present43
Males present who are not members of the family259
Number of deaf and dumb females1
Number of deaf and dumb males2
Number of families311
Number of female births in the past year59
Number of females1,817
Number of females attending school218
Number of lunatic females5
Number of lunatic males2
Number of male births in the past year63
Number of males2,077
Number of males attending school302
Number of married females497
Number of married males474
Number of single females1,250
Number of single males1,568
Number of widowed females70
Number of widowed males35
POP3,894
POP FX N.11,817
POP MX N.12,077
POP XX N.13,894
Total population3,894
Age structure (58 variables)
VariableValue
Number of females age 3 to 450
Number of females aged 1 to 266
Number of females aged 2 to 354
Number of females aged 4 to 557
Number of females aged 5 to 10390
Number of females under age 166
Number of males aged 1 to 265
Number of males aged 2 to 384
Number of males aged 3 to 469
Number of males aged 4 to 561
Number of males aged 5 to 10299
Number of males under age 174
Number of married females aged 15 to 209
Number of married females aged 20 to 30169
Number of married females aged 30 to 40168
Number of married females aged 40 to 5088
Number of married females aged 50 to 6050
Number of married females aged 60 to 7011
Number of married females aged 70 to 802
Number of married males aged 20 to 30116
Number of married males aged 30 to 40164
Number of married males aged 40 to 5078
Number of married males aged 50 to 6076
Number of married males aged 60 to 7035
Number of married males aged 70 to 804
Number of married males aged 80 to 901
Number of single females aged 10 to 15234
Number of single females aged 15 to 20200
Number of single females aged 20 to 30103
Number of single females aged 30 to 4010
Number of single females aged 40 to 506
Number of single females aged 50 to 608
Number of single females aged 60 to 703
Number of single females aged 70 to 802
Number of single females aged 90 to 1001
Number of single males aged 10 to 15298
Number of single males aged 15 to 20259
Number of single males aged 20 to 30261
Number of single males aged 30 to 4051
Number of single males aged 40 to 5020
Number of single males aged 50 to 6010
Number of single males aged 60 to 707
Number of single males aged 70 to 808
Number of single males aged 80 to 901
Number of single males aged 90 to 1001
Number of widowed females aged 20 to 306
Number of widowed females aged 30 to 4013
Number of widowed females aged 40 to 5010
Number of widowed females aged 50 to 6019
Number of widowed females aged 60 to 7014
Number of widowed females aged 70 to 807
Number of widowed females aged 90 to 1001
Number of widowed males aged 20 to 304
Number of widowed males aged 30 to 404
Number of widowed males aged 40 to 504
Number of widowed males aged 50 to 607
Number of widowed males aged 60 to 7012
Number of widowed males aged 70 to 804
Ethnic origin (8 variables)
VariableValue
Number of French Canadians10
Number of persons native to Canada, not of French origin2,192
Number of persons originating in all other places2
Number of persons originating in England or Wales229
Number of persons originating in Germany or Holland2
Number of persons originating in Ireland1,147
Number of persons originating in Scotland247
Number of persons originating in the United States65
Agriculture (71 variables)
VariableValue
Acres of barley82
Acres of buckwheat8
Acres of corn28
Acres of farmland in gardens or orchards161
Acres of farmland in pasture4,988
Acres of farmland in woodland or forest16,489
Acres of farmland under crops13,765
Acres of farmland under cultivation18,914
Acres of land in farms35,403
Acres of oats2,200
Acres of peas2,011
Acres of potatoes360
Acres of rye3
Acres of turnips146
Acres of wheat4,974
BAR AC82
BAR BU1,890
Barrels of beef produced in the past year285
Barrels of pork produced in the past year2,226
BEEF BAR285
Bushels of barley produced in the past year1,890
Bushels of beans produced in the past year4
Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year85
Bushels of carrots produced in the past year63
Bushels of clover, timothy, or other grass seed produced in the past year3
Bushels of corn produced in the past year691
Bushels of oats produced in the past year68,534
Bushels of peas produced in the past year36,270
Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year22,711
Bushels of rye produced in the past year40
Bushels of turnips produced in the past year29,451
Bushels of wheat produced in the past year93,601
BWT AC8
BWT BU85
CRN AC28
CRN BU691
Gallons of cider produced in the past year1,236
HAY TONS2,288
Number of bulls, oxen, or steers656
Number of calves and heifers1,023
Number of horses1,021
Number of milk cows1,078
Number of occupants of farms343
Number of persons living on farms between 10 and 20 acres5
Number of persons living on farms between 100 and 200 acres48
Number of persons living on farms between 20 and 50 acres52
Number of persons living on farms between 50 and 100 acres229
Number of persons living on farms over 200 acres2
Number of persons living on farms under 10 acres7
Number of sheep4,955
Number of swine3,714
OAT AC2,200
OAT BU68,534
PEA AC2,011
PEA BU36,270
PORK BAR2,226
POT AC360
POT BU22,711
Pounds of cheese produced on farms in the past year4,917
Pounds of homemade butter66,913
Pounds of hops produced in the past year6
Pounds of maple sugar produced in the past year12,324
Pounds of tobacco produced in the past year20
Pounds of wool produced on farms in the past year12,800
RYE AC3
RYE BU40
TOB LBS20
Tons of hay produced in the past year2,288
WHT AC4,974
WHT BU93,601
WOOL LBS12,800
Manufacturing & industry (10 variables)
VariableValue
Barrels of flour produced per day by grist mills reporting daily production70
Feet of lumber produced daily by saw mills reporting daily production3,000
Number of grist mills1
Number of grist mills powered by water1
Number of grist mills reporting daily production1
Number of saw mills1
Number of saw mills powered by water1
Number of saw mills reporting daily production1
Yards of flannel produced in the past year6,805
Yards of fulled cloth produced in the past year2,665
Fisheries (1 variable)
VariableValue
Barrels of cured fish produced in the past year3
Deaths & mortality (12 variables)
VariableValue
Deaths in the past year among females aged 1 to 21
Deaths in the past year among females aged 30 to 401
Deaths in the past year among females aged 70 to 801
Deaths in the past year among females aged 80 to 901
Deaths in the past year among females of all ages3
Deaths in the past year among males aged 20 to 302
Deaths in the past year among males aged 4 to 51
Deaths in the past year among males aged 60 to 702
Deaths in the past year among males aged 70 to 801
Deaths in the past year among males of all ages11
Deaths in the past year among males under age 14
Total number of deaths in the past year14
Other recorded variables (156 variables)
VariableValue
B LBS66,913
BEN BU4
BOV656
C F BAR3
C H1,023
C LBS4,917
C01 GM NO MILLS1
C01 SEX MALE2,077
C02 SEX FEM1,817
C03 GM WATER1
C03 TOTAL3,894
C04 GM NO YEAR1
C04 MEM OF FAM M1,818
C05 GM BARRELS YEAR3,000
C05 MEM OF FAM F1,640
C06 NOT MEM OF FAM M259
C07 NOT MEM OF FAM F177
C08 MEM OF FAM ABSENT M43
C09 MEM OF FAM ABSENT F30
C105 BTWN 80 AND 90 F DEATHS1
C107 BTWN 90 AND 100 M S1
C110 BTWN 90 AND 100 F S1
C111 BTWN 90 AND 100 F WID1
C12 BIRTHS M63
C12 GM CAP NO1
C126 MD MALE474
C127 S MALE1,568
C128 WID MALE35
C129 TOT MALE2,077
C13 BIRTHS F59
C13 GM CAP P500
C130 MD FEM497
C131 S FEM1,250
C132 WID FEM70
C133 TOT FEM1,817
C134 GRAND TOT3,894
C135 DEATHS M11
C136 DEATHS F3
C137 DEATHS TOT14
C14 UNDER 1 M74
C143 ATTND SCHOOL M302
C144 ATTND SCHOOL F218
C145 DEAF AND DUMB M2
C146 DEAF AND DUMB F1
C149 LUNATICS M2
C15 UNDER 1 F66
C150 LUNATICS F5
C16 DEATHS UNDER 1 M4
C16 SM NO10
C17 SM STEAM1
C18 SM WATER9
C18 UNDER 2 M65
C19 SM NO YEAR8
C19 UNDER 2 F66
C20 SM FEET YEAR1,950,000
C21 DEATHS UNDER 2 F1
C22 UNDER 3 M84
C23 UNDER 3 F54
C26 UNDER 4 M69
C27 UNDER 4 F50
C28 SM RETURNS NO10
C29 SM RETURNS P3,125
C30 SM EMPLOYED7
C30 UNDER 5 M61
C31 SM NO RETURNS2
C31 UNDER 5 F57
C32 DEATHS UNDER 5 M1
C34 BTWN 5 AND 10 M299
C35 BTWN 5 AND 10 F390
C39 BTWN 10 AND 15 M S298
C41 BTWN 10 AND 15 F S234
C45 BTWN 15 AND 20 M S259
C46 BTWN 15 AND 20 F MD9
C47 BTWN 15 AND 20 F S200
C50 BTWN 20 AND 30 M MD116
C51 BTWN 20 AND 30 M S261
C52 BTWN 20 AND 30 M WID4
C52 TAN NO1
C53 BTWN 20 AND 30 F MD169
C53 TAN RETURNS1
C54 BTWN 20 AND 30 F S103
C54 TAN CAPITAL150
C55 BTWN 20 AND 30 F WID6
C56 BTWN 20 AND 30 M DEATHS2
C58 BTWN 30 AND 40 M MD164
C59 BTWN 30 AND 40 M S51
C60 BTWN 30 AND 40 M WID4
C61 BTWN 30 AND 40 F MD168
C62 BTWN 30 AND 40 F S10
C63 BTWN 30 AND 40 F WID13
C65 BTWN 30 AND 40 F DEATHS1
C66 BTWN 40 AND 50 M MD78
C67 BTWN 40 AND 50 M S20
C68 BTWN 40 AND 50 M WID4
C69 BTWN 40 AND 50 F MD88
C70 BTWN 40 AND 50 F S6
C71 BTWN 40 AND 50 F WID10
C74 BTWN 50 AND 60 M MD76
C75 BTWN 50 AND 60 M S10
C76 BTWN 50 AND 60 M WID7
C77 BTWN 50 AND 60 F MD50
C78 BTWN 50 AND 60 F S8
C79 BTWN 50 AND 60 F WID19
C82 BTWN 60 AND 70 M MD35
C83 BTWN 60 AND 70 M S7
C84 BTWN 60 AND 70 M WID12
C85 BTWN 60 AND 70 F MD11
C86 BTWN 60 AND 70 F S3
C87 BTWN 60 AND 70 F WID14
C88 BTWN 60 AND 70 M DEATHS2
C90 BTWN 70 AND 80 M MD4
C91 BTWN 70 AND 80 M S8
C92 BTWN 70 AND 80 M WID4
C93 BTWN 70 AND 80 F MD2
C94 BTWN 70 AND 80 F S2
C95 BTWN 70 AND 80 F WID7
C96 BTWN 70 AND 80 M DEATHS1
C97 BTWN 70 AND 80 F DEATHS1
C98 BTWN 80 AND 90 M MD1
C99 BTWN 80 AND 90 M S1
CAR BU63
CD NAMESimcoe
CID GAL1,236
CROP13,765
CULT18,914
DE NL2
ENG WLS229
FC YRDS2,665
FLAN YRDS6,805
FREN ORIG10
GARDEN161
GRA BU3
HELD35,403
HOP LBS6
HORSE1,021
IRE1,147
LINE NO322
M COWS1,078
MPLS LBS12,324
NOT FRN2,192
O 10 TO 205
O 100 TO 20048
O 20 TO 5052
O 50 TO 100229
O OVR 2002
O UNDR 107
OTHER PL2
PASTURE4,988
SCOT247
SHEEP4,955
SWINE3,714
TOT O343
TUR AC146
TUR BU29,451
US65
WOOD16,489

Identifiers

Sources

Census tabulations from the 1851 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.

Cite this page

Clifford, J. (2026). "Gwillimbury, Ontario (1851 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/on/gwillimbury-on035010-1851/.