Longueuil, Ontario (1851 census)
Longueuil was a census subdivision in Prescott County, Ontario, recorded in the 1851 Census of Canada with a population of 1,406. The administrative centroid was at approximately 45.586°N, 74.737°W.
Population
In 1851, Longueuil had a population of 1,406: 678 male and 728 female residents. Population density was 40.2 people per square mile.
Population trajectory across census years
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 1851 | 1,406 |
| 1861 | 1,611 |
| 1871 | 1,835 |
| 1881 | 1,162 |
| 1891 | 1,172 |
| 1901 | 1,060 |
| 1911 | 1,068 |
| 1921 | 970 |
Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).
Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1851
In the 1851 census, Longueuil shared boundaries with:
Full census record, 1851
The 1851 census recorded 321 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 7 categories. Tables below are collapsible.
Population & families (27 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| C10 FAM NO | 217 |
| Female members of the family who are absent | 12 |
| Female members of the family who are present | 646 |
| Females present who are not members of the family | 82 |
| Male members of the family who are present | 604 |
| Male members of the family who are present | 49 |
| Males present who are not members of the family | 74 |
| Number of families | 217 |
| Number of female births in the past year | 27 |
| Number of females | 728 |
| Number of females attending school | 103 |
| Number of lunatic females | 1 |
| Number of lunatic males | 4 |
| Number of male births in the past year | 26 |
| Number of males | 678 |
| Number of males attending school | 94 |
| Number of married females | 205 |
| Number of married males | 213 |
| Number of single females | 489 |
| Number of single males | 454 |
| Number of widowed females | 34 |
| Number of widowed males | 11 |
| POP | 1,406 |
| POP FX N.1 | 728 |
| POP MX N.1 | 678 |
| POP XX N.1 | 1,406 |
| Total population | 1,406 |
Age structure (55 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of females age 3 to 4 | 26 |
| Number of females aged 1 to 2 | 25 |
| Number of females aged 2 to 3 | 31 |
| Number of females aged 4 to 5 | 19 |
| Number of females aged 5 to 10 | 92 |
| Number of females under age 1 | 32 |
| Number of males aged 1 to 2 | 23 |
| Number of males aged 2 to 3 | 16 |
| Number of males aged 3 to 4 | 21 |
| Number of males aged 4 to 5 | 22 |
| Number of males aged 5 to 10 | 87 |
| Number of males of unknown age | 2 |
| Number of males under age 1 | 31 |
| Number of married females aged 15 to 20 | 16 |
| Number of married females aged 20 to 30 | 55 |
| Number of married females aged 30 to 40 | 44 |
| Number of married females aged 40 to 50 | 46 |
| Number of married females aged 50 to 60 | 27 |
| Number of married females aged 60 to 70 | 10 |
| Number of married females aged 70 to 80 | 6 |
| Number of married females aged 90 to 100 | 1 |
| Number of married males aged 20 to 30 | 50 |
| Number of married males aged 30 to 40 | 51 |
| Number of married males aged 40 to 50 | 41 |
| Number of married males aged 50 to 60 | 36 |
| Number of married males aged 60 to 70 | 22 |
| Number of married males aged 70 to 80 | 10 |
| Number of married males aged 80 to 90 | 3 |
| Number of single females aged 10 to 15 | 87 |
| Number of single females aged 15 to 20 | 92 |
| Number of single females aged 20 to 30 | 62 |
| Number of single females aged 30 to 40 | 13 |
| Number of single females aged 40 to 50 | 6 |
| Number of single females aged 50 to 60 | 2 |
| Number of single females aged 60 to 70 | 1 |
| Number of single females aged 70 to 80 | 1 |
| Number of single males aged 10 to 15 | 78 |
| Number of single males aged 15 to 20 | 86 |
| Number of single males aged 20 to 30 | 68 |
| Number of single males aged 30 to 40 | 10 |
| Number of single males aged 40 to 50 | 5 |
| Number of single males aged 50 to 60 | 3 |
| Number of single males aged 70 to 80 | 2 |
| Number of widowed females aged 20 to 30 | 2 |
| Number of widowed females aged 30 to 40 | 7 |
| Number of widowed females aged 40 to 50 | 5 |
| Number of widowed females aged 50 to 60 | 7 |
| Number of widowed females aged 60 to 70 | 5 |
| Number of widowed females aged 70 to 80 | 5 |
| Number of widowed females aged 80 to 90 | 3 |
| Number of widowed males aged 20 to 30 | 1 |
| Number of widowed males aged 40 to 50 | 3 |
| Number of widowed males aged 50 to 60 | 3 |
| Number of widowed males aged 70 to 80 | 2 |
| Number of widowed males aged 80 to 90 | 2 |
Ethnic origin (8 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of French Canadians | 786 |
| Number of persons native to Canada, not of French origin | 460 |
| Number of persons originating in England or Wales | 19 |
| Number of persons originating in France | 1 |
| Number of persons originating in Ireland | 66 |
| Number of persons originating in Scotland | 29 |
| Number of persons originating in Sweden or Norway | 1 |
| Number of persons originating in the United States | 44 |
Agriculture (71 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Acres of barley | 34 |
| Acres of buckwheat | 37 |
| Acres of corn | 161 |
| Acres of farmland in gardens or orchards | 52 |
| Acres of farmland in pasture | 1,961 |
| Acres of farmland in woodland or forest | 19,165 |
| Acres of farmland under crops | 4,292 |
| Acres of farmland under cultivation | 6,305 |
| Acres of land in farms | 25,470 |
| Acres of oats | 904 |
| Acres of peas | 231 |
| Acres of potatoes | 175 |
| Acres of rye | 16 |
| Acres of turnips | 16 |
| Acres of wheat | 862 |
| BAR AC | 34 |
| BAR BU | 466 |
| Barrels of beef produced in the past year | 165 |
| Barrels of pork produced in the past year | 394 |
| BEEF BAR | 165 |
| Bushels of barley produced in the past year | 466 |
| Bushels of beans produced in the past year | 76 |
| Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year | 654 |
| Bushels of carrots produced in the past year | 278 |
| Bushels of clover, timothy, or other grass seed produced in the past year | 15 |
| Bushels of corn produced in the past year | 3,190 |
| Bushels of mangel wurtzel produced in the past year | 15 |
| Bushels of oats produced in the past year | 19,257 |
| Bushels of peas produced in the past year | 2,349 |
| Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year | 14,528 |
| Bushels of rye produced in the past year | 160 |
| Bushels of turnips produced in the past year | 2,315 |
| Bushels of wheat produced in the past year | 9,332 |
| BWT AC | 37 |
| BWT BU | 654 |
| CRN AC | 161 |
| CRN BU | 3,190 |
| Gallons of cider produced in the past year | 285 |
| HAY TONS | 1,863 |
| Number of bulls, oxen, or steers | 61 |
| Number of calves and heifers | 533 |
| Number of horses | 395 |
| Number of milk cows | 578 |
| Number of occupants of farms | 175 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 100 and 200 acres | 34 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 20 and 50 acres | 45 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 50 and 100 acres | 79 |
| Number of persons living on farms over 200 acres | 15 |
| Number of persons living on farms under 10 acres | 2 |
| Number of sheep | 1,508 |
| Number of swine | 684 |
| OAT AC | 904 |
| OAT BU | 19,257 |
| PEA AC | 231 |
| PEA BU | 2,349 |
| PORK BAR | 394 |
| POT AC | 175 |
| POT BU | 14,528 |
| Pounds of cheese produced on farms in the past year | 7,800 |
| Pounds of homemade butter | 30,326 |
| Pounds of hops produced in the past year | 29 |
| Pounds of maple sugar produced in the past year | 8,240 |
| Pounds of tobacco produced in the past year | 223 |
| Pounds of wool produced on farms in the past year | 4,042 |
| RYE AC | 16 |
| RYE BU | 160 |
| TOB LBS | 223 |
| Tons of hay produced in the past year | 1,863 |
| WHT AC | 862 |
| WHT BU | 9,332 |
| WOOL LBS | 4,042 |
Manufacturing & industry (15 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Barrels of flour produced per year by grist mills reporting annual production | 350 |
| Logs produced by saw mills reporting production by number of logs | 2,000 |
| Number of employees in grist mills | 2 |
| Number of employees in saw mills | 5 |
| Number of grist mills | 1 |
| Number of grist mills powered by water | 1 |
| Number of grist mills reporting annual production | 1 |
| Number of grist mills returning capital | 1 |
| Number of saw mills | 1 |
| Number of saw mills powered by water | 1 |
| Number of saw mills reporting production by number of logs | 1 |
| Value of capital returned by grist mills (pounds sterling) | 2,200 |
| Yards of flannel produced in the past year | 2,143 |
| Yards of fulled cloth produced in the past year | 1,447 |
| Yards of linen produced in the past year | 43 |
Deaths & mortality (6 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Deaths in the past year among females aged 20 to 30 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among females of all ages | 2 |
| Deaths in the past year among females of unknown age | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 20 to 30 | 2 |
| Deaths in the past year among males of all ages | 2 |
| Total number of deaths in the past year | 4 |
Other recorded variables (139 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| B LBS | 30,326 |
| BEN BU | 76 |
| BOV | 61 |
| C H | 533 |
| C LBS | 7,800 |
| C01 GM NO MILLS | 1 |
| C01 SEX MALE | 678 |
| C02 SEX FEM | 728 |
| C03 GM WATER | 1 |
| C03 TOTAL | 1,406 |
| C04 GM NO YEAR | 1 |
| C04 MEM OF FAM M | 604 |
| C05 GM BARRELS YEAR | 350 |
| C05 MEM OF FAM F | 646 |
| C06 NOT MEM OF FAM M | 74 |
| C07 NOT MEM OF FAM F | 82 |
| C08 MEM OF FAM ABSENT M | 49 |
| C09 MEM OF FAM ABSENT F | 12 |
| C100 BTWN 80 AND 90 M WID | 2 |
| C103 BTWN 80 AND 90 F WID | 3 |
| C109 BTWN 90 AND 100 F MD | 1 |
| C12 BIRTHS M | 26 |
| C12 GM CAP NO | 1 |
| C122 AGES NOT GIVEN M | 2 |
| C125 DEATHS AGES NOT GIVEN F | 1 |
| C126 MD MALE | 213 |
| C127 S MALE | 454 |
| C128 WID MALE | 11 |
| C129 TOT MALE | 678 |
| C13 BIRTHS F | 27 |
| C13 GM CAP P | 2,200 |
| C130 MD FEM | 205 |
| C131 S FEM | 489 |
| C132 WID FEM | 34 |
| C133 TOT FEM | 728 |
| C134 GRAND TOT | 1,406 |
| C135 DEATHS M | 2 |
| C136 DEATHS F | 2 |
| C137 DEATHS TOT | 4 |
| C14 GM HANDS | 2 |
| C14 UNDER 1 M | 31 |
| C143 ATTND SCHOOL M | 94 |
| C144 ATTND SCHOOL F | 103 |
| C149 LUNATICS M | 4 |
| C15 UNDER 1 F | 32 |
| C150 LUNATICS F | 1 |
| C16 SM NO | 1 |
| C18 SM WATER | 1 |
| C18 UNDER 2 M | 23 |
| C19 UNDER 2 F | 25 |
| C22 UNDER 3 M | 16 |
| C23 SM LOGS NO | 1 |
| C23 UNDER 3 F | 31 |
| C24 SM NO LOGS | 2,000 |
| C26 UNDER 4 M | 21 |
| C27 UNDER 4 F | 26 |
| C30 SM EMPLOYED | 5 |
| C30 UNDER 5 M | 22 |
| C31 UNDER 5 F | 19 |
| C34 BTWN 5 AND 10 M | 87 |
| C35 BTWN 5 AND 10 F | 92 |
| C39 BTWN 10 AND 15 M S | 78 |
| C41 BTWN 10 AND 15 F S | 87 |
| C45 BTWN 15 AND 20 M S | 86 |
| C46 BTWN 15 AND 20 F MD | 16 |
| C47 BTWN 15 AND 20 F S | 92 |
| C50 BTWN 20 AND 30 M MD | 50 |
| C51 BTWN 20 AND 30 M S | 68 |
| C52 BTWN 20 AND 30 M WID | 1 |
| C53 BTWN 20 AND 30 F MD | 55 |
| C54 BTWN 20 AND 30 F S | 62 |
| C55 BTWN 20 AND 30 F WID | 2 |
| C56 BTWN 20 AND 30 M DEATHS | 2 |
| C57 BTWN 20 AND 30 F DEATHS | 1 |
| C58 BTWN 30 AND 40 M MD | 51 |
| C59 BTWN 30 AND 40 M S | 10 |
| C61 BTWN 30 AND 40 F MD | 44 |
| C62 BTWN 30 AND 40 F S | 13 |
| C63 BTWN 30 AND 40 F WID | 7 |
| C66 BTWN 40 AND 50 M MD | 41 |
| C67 BTWN 40 AND 50 M S | 5 |
| C68 BTWN 40 AND 50 M WID | 3 |
| C69 BTWN 40 AND 50 F MD | 46 |
| C70 BTWN 40 AND 50 F S | 6 |
| C71 BTWN 40 AND 50 F WID | 5 |
| C74 BTWN 50 AND 60 M MD | 36 |
| C75 BTWN 50 AND 60 M S | 3 |
| C76 BTWN 50 AND 60 M WID | 3 |
| C77 BTWN 50 AND 60 F MD | 27 |
| C78 BTWN 50 AND 60 F S | 2 |
| C79 BTWN 50 AND 60 F WID | 7 |
| C82 BTWN 60 AND 70 M MD | 22 |
| C85 BTWN 60 AND 70 F MD | 10 |
| C86 BTWN 60 AND 70 F S | 1 |
| C87 BTWN 60 AND 70 F WID | 5 |
| C90 BTWN 70 AND 80 M MD | 10 |
| C91 BTWN 70 AND 80 M S | 2 |
| C92 BTWN 70 AND 80 M WID | 2 |
| C93 BTWN 70 AND 80 F MD | 6 |
| C94 BTWN 70 AND 80 F S | 1 |
| C95 BTWN 70 AND 80 F WID | 5 |
| C98 BTWN 80 AND 90 M MD | 3 |
| CAR BU | 278 |
| CD NAME | Prescott |
| CID GAL | 285 |
| CROP | 4,292 |
| CULT | 6,305 |
| ENG WLS | 19 |
| FC YRDS | 1,447 |
| FLAN YRDS | 2,143 |
| FR | 1 |
| FREN ORIG | 786 |
| GARDEN | 52 |
| GRA BU | 15 |
| HELD | 25,470 |
| HOP LBS | 29 |
| HORSE | 395 |
| IRE | 66 |
| LIN YRDS | 43 |
| LINE NO | 285 |
| M COWS | 578 |
| MPLS LBS | 8,240 |
| MW BU | 15 |
| NOT FRN | 460 |
| O 100 TO 200 | 34 |
| O 20 TO 50 | 45 |
| O 50 TO 100 | 79 |
| O OVR 200 | 15 |
| O UNDR 10 | 2 |
| PASTURE | 1,961 |
| SCOT | 29 |
| SE AND NO | 1 |
| SHEEP | 1,508 |
| SWINE | 684 |
| TOT O | 175 |
| TUR AC | 16 |
| TUR BU | 2,315 |
| US | 44 |
| WOOD | 19,165 |
Identifiers
- TCP UID:
ON031004— year-scoped identifier from the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary file - Persistent place ID:
PLACE_ON139005— computed from spatial-overlap chains across census years - Wikidata: not yet grounded. This page covers a place whose persistent identity has not yet been linked to a Wikidata entity. Identification is via TCP UID and spatial polygon only.
Sources
Census tabulations from the 1851 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.
Cite this page
Clifford, J. (2026). "Longueuil, Ontario (1851 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/on/longueuil-on031004-1851/.