HGIS CanadaPrince Edward IslandTownship 51 › 1871
Year: 1871  |  Province: Prince Edward Island

Township 51, Prince Edward Island (1871 census)

Township 51 was a census subdivision in Prince Edward Island, recorded in the 1871 Census of Canada with a population of 1,093. The administrative centroid was at approximately 46.221°N, 62.722°W.

Population

In 1871, Township 51 had a population of 1,093. Population density was 38.9 people per square mile.

Population trajectory across census years

YearPopulation
18711,093
18811,106
18911,110
19011,007
1911995
1921785

Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).

Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)

Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.

Earlier boundary forms

Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1871

In the 1871 census, Township 51 shared boundaries with:

Full census record, 1871

The 1871 census recorded 180 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 10 categories. Tables below are collapsible.

Population & families (10 variables)
VariableValue
Number of births in the past year27
Number of deaf and dumb persons1
Number of families170
Number of insane persons3
Number of married persons278
Number of persons married in the past year14
Number of persons neither infected with smallpox nor vaccinated613
Number of single persons815
POP TOT1,093
Total population1,093
Age structure (12 variables)
VariableValue
Number of females aged 0 to 576
Number of females aged 16 to 2171
Number of females aged 21-45156
Number of females aged 45-6064
Number of females aged 5 to 16161
Number of females over 6029
Number of males aged 16 to 2165
Number of males aged 21 to 45141
Number of males aged 45 to 6048
Number of males aged 5 to 16159
Number of males aged under 576
Number of males over 6047
Ethnic origin (6 variables)
VariableValue
Number of persons originating in all other places23
Number of persons originating in England2,282
Number of persons originating in Ireland4
Number of persons originating in Prince Edward Island117
Number of persons originating in Scotland767
Number of persons originating in the British Provinces83
Religion (8 variables)
VariableValue
Number of Baptists154
Number of Bible Christians11
Number of members of other denominations7
Number of members of the Church of England10
Number of members of the Kirk of Scotland200
Number of members of the Presbyterian Church of the Lower Provinces127
Number of Methodists64
Number of Roman Catholics520
Buildings & housing (2 variables)
VariableValue
Number of churches864
Number or schoolhouses2
Agriculture (36 variables)
VariableValue
Acres of farmland fertilized with shell manure1,196
Acres of farmland in arable land7,097
Acres of farmland owned16,058
Acres of farmland rented199
Bushels of barley produced in the past year972
Bushels of beans produced in the past year0
Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year569
Bushels of clover seed produced in the past year9
Bushels of oats produced in the past year53,693
Bushels of other root crops produced in the past year20
Bushels of peas produced in the past year664
Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year60,516
Bushels of timothy grass seed produced in the past year133
Bushels of turnips produced in the past year1,698
Bushels of vetches produced in the past year5
Bushels of wheat produced in the past year2,223
Bushels of winter wheat produced in the past year21
Number of cattle15
Number of farming mills1,922
Number of hay elevators5
Number of hay mowing machines12,728
Number of hay-making machines19
Number of horses1,745
Number of mud-digging machines8
Number of persons holding farmland of first quality116
Number of persons holding farmland of second quality38
Number of persons holding farmland of third quality10
Number of sheep333
Number of swine912
Number of threshing machines2,648
Pounds of cheese produced on farms in the past year57
Pounds of flax produced in the past year2
Pounds of homemade butter93
Pounds of tobacco produced in the past year1
Tons of hay produced in the past year0
Value of apples and other fruits produced in the past year£10 s0 d0
Manufacturing & industry (13 variables)
VariableValue
Number of breweries and distilleries2
Number of brick kilns3
Number of bricks produced in the past year300
Number of carts, trucks, and truck-wagons10
Number of cloth factories4
Number of lime kilns2
Number of riding wagons, carriages, wood sleds, and jaunting sleds3
Number of saw mills1
Number of shingle and lath mills2
Number of stamping machines22
Number of tanneries4
Yards of fulled cloth produced in the past year189
Yards of not-fulled cloth produced in the past year332
Fisheries (2 variables)
VariableValue
Gallons of fish oil produced in the past year6
Number of fishing establishments400
Deaths & mortality (1 variable)
VariableValue
Total number of deaths in the past year15
Other recorded variables (90 variables)
VariableValue
Apples and other Fruit Value 10 0 0
Baptists154
Barrels of Limes manufactured during the past years300
Bible Christians11
Births during the past year27
COUNTYKing's
Deaf and Dumb1
Deaths during the past year15
Females From 16 to 2171
Females From 21 to 45156
Females From 45 to 6064
Females From 5 to 16161
Females Under 5 Years76
Females Upwards of 6029
Kirk of Scotland200
Males From 16 to 2165
Males From 21 to 45141
Males From 45 to 6048
Males From 5 to 16159
Males Under 5 Years76
Males Upwards of 6047
Married during the past year14
Members of the Church of England10
Methodists64
NAME COUNTYKing's County
Native of British Provines23
Native of England4
Native of Ireland117
Native of Other Countries2
Native of PE Island864
Native of Scotland83
No acres held by lease or agreement199
No acres of arable land7,097
No not vaccinated nor had Small Pox613
No of acres held in fee simple16,058
No of bushel Potatoes60,516
No of bushels of barley972
No of bushels of Buck wheat569
No of bushels of clover seed9
No of bushels of oats53,693
No of bushels of Timothey Seed133
No of Bushels of Turnips1,698
No of bushels of Wheat2,223
No of bushels of winter wheat21
No of Bushels other Roots20
No of Carriages and Sleighs manufactued during the past year4
No of Families170
No of Grist Mills1
No of Insane3
No of Lime Manufactured3
No of Married Persons278
No of persons holding land of First Quality116
No of persons holding land of Second Quality38
No of persons holding land of Third Quality10
No of Saw Mills2
No of Sewing Machines1
No of Shingle and Lath Mills2
No of Single Persons815
No of tons Hay664
Number of acres covered with Lime93
Number of acres covered with Shell Manure57
Number of Bushels of Beans5
Number of Bushels of Flax1,196
Number of Bushels of Peas2
Number of Carts Trucks and Truck wagons189
Number of Churches2
Number of Farming Mills22
Number of Hay making Machines8
Number of Hogs767
Number of Horses333
Number of Mowing Machine19
Number of Mud Diggers10
Number of Neat Cattle912
Number of other useful machines3
Number of Riding Wagons and Carriages Wood Sleds and Jaunting Sleighs332
Number of Schoolhouses4
Number of Sheep2,282
Number of Stamping Machines5
Number of Tanterries1
Number of Threshing Machines15
Number of Yards of Cloth manufactured during the Past year Fulled 2,648
Number of Yards of Cloth manufactured during the past year no fulled 1,745
Other Denominations7
Pounds of 1 cather manufactured during the past year400
Pounds of Butter12,728
Pounds of Cheese manufactured during the past year1,922
Presbyterian Church of Lower Provinces127
Quintals of Codfish or Hake6
Roman Catholics520
Total number including servants and apprentices1,093

Identifiers

Sources

Census tabulations from the 1871 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.

Cite this page

Clifford, J. (2026). "Township 51, Prince Edward Island (1871 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/pe/township-51-pe003012-1871/.