HGIS CanadaPrince Edward IslandTownship 59 › 1871
Year: 1871  |  Province: Prince Edward Island

Township 59, Prince Edward Island (1871 census)

Township 59 was a census subdivision in Prince Edward Island, recorded in the 1871 Census of Canada with a population of 1,604. The administrative centroid was at approximately 46.138°N, 62.633°W.

Population

In 1871, Township 59 had a population of 1,604. Population density was 49.7 people per square mile.

Population trajectory across census years

YearPopulation
18711,604
18811,782
18911,786
19011,604
19111,334
1921824

Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).

Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)

Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.

Earlier boundary forms

Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1871

In the 1871 census, Township 59 shared boundaries with:

Full census record, 1871

The 1871 census recorded 194 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 10 categories. Tables below are collapsible.

Population & families (10 variables)
VariableValue
Number of births in the past year33
Number of blind persons4
Number of families238
Number of insane persons4
Number of married persons409
Number of persons married in the past year9
Number of persons neither infected with smallpox nor vaccinated851
Number of single persons1,195
POP TOT1,604
Total population1,604
Age structure (12 variables)
VariableValue
Number of females aged 0 to 595
Number of females aged 16 to 21135
Number of females aged 21-45207
Number of females aged 45-6096
Number of females aged 5 to 16213
Number of females over 6031
Number of males aged 16 to 21145
Number of males aged 21 to 45225
Number of males aged 45 to 6099
Number of males aged 5 to 16211
Number of males aged under 5108
Number of males over 6039
Ethnic origin (8 variables)
VariableValue
Number of Indigenous females2
Number of Indigenous males2
Number of persons originating in all other places12
Number of persons originating in England18
Number of persons originating in Ireland7
Number of persons originating in Prince Edward Island1,243
Number of persons originating in Scotland251
Number of persons originating in the British Provinces73
Religion (8 variables)
VariableValue
Number of Baptists159
Number of Bible Christians79
Number of members of the Church of England72
Number of members of the Kirk of Scotland121
Number of members of the Presbyterian Church of the Lower Provinces835
Number of Methodists163
Number of Roman Catholics166
Number of Universalists9
Buildings & housing (2 variables)
VariableValue
Number of churches1
Number or schoolhouses6
Agriculture (33 variables)
VariableValue
Acres of farmland fertilized with lime314
Acres of farmland fertilized with shell manure206
Acres of farmland in arable land6,022
Acres of farmland owned16,164
Bushels of barley produced in the past year1,159
Bushels of beans produced in the past year3
Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year429
Bushels of clover seed produced in the past year13
Bushels of oats produced in the past year42,263
Bushels of other root crops produced in the past year5
Bushels of peas produced in the past year4
Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year60,418
Bushels of timothy grass seed produced in the past year53
Bushels of turnips produced in the past year3,869
Bushels of wheat produced in the past year4,112
Bushels of winter wheat produced in the past year32
Number of cattle960
Number of farming mills1
Number of hay mowing machines10
Number of hay-making machines1
Number of horses331
Number of mud-digging machines22
Number of other machines10
Number of persons holding farmland of first quality71
Number of persons holding farmland of second quality134
Number of sheep2,505
Number of swine590
Number of threshing machines14
Pounds of cheese produced on farms in the past year747
Pounds of flax produced in the past year363
Pounds of homemade butter9,077
Tons of hay produced in the past year564
Value of apples and other fruits produced in the past year£245 s0 d0
Manufacturing & industry (13 variables)
VariableValue
Barrels of lime produced in the past year2,800
Number of carriages and sleighs produced in the past year66
Number of carts, trucks, and truck-wagons188
Number of flax manufactories1
Number of grist mills3
Number of lime kilns12
Number of riding wagons, carriages, wood sleds, and jaunting sleds361
Number of saw mills5
Number of sewing machines3
Number of shingle and lath mills3
Number of stamping machines2
Yards of fulled cloth produced in the past year3,664
Yards of not-fulled cloth produced in the past year4,849
Fisheries (9 variables)
VariableValue
Barrels of herring or alewives produced in the past year16
Barrels of mackerel produced in the past year23
Gallons of fish oil produced in the past year80
Number of fishing barrels produced in the past year30
Number of fishing boats4
Number of fishing establishments2
Number of men employed in fishing8
Pounds of hake sounds cured in the past year30
Quintals of codfish or hake produced in the past year90
Deaths & mortality (1 variable)
VariableValue
Total number of deaths in the past year21
Other recorded variables (98 variables)
VariableValue
Apples and other Fruit Value 125 0 0
Baptists159
Barrels of Limes manufactured during the past years2,800
Bible Christians79
Births during the past year33
Blind4
COUNTYKing's
Deaths during the past year21
Females From 16 to 21135
Females From 21 to 45207
Females From 45 to 6096
Females From 5 to 16213
Females Under 5 Years95
Females Upwards of 6031
Gallons of Fish Oil made during the past year80
Indian Females2
Indian Males2
Kirk of Scotland121
Males From 16 to 21145
Males From 21 to 45225
Males From 45 to 6099
Males From 5 to 16211
Males Under 5 Years108
Males Upwards of 6039
Married during the past year9
Members of the Church of England72
Methodists163
NAME COUNTYKing's County
Native of British Provines73
Native of England18
Native of Ireland7
Native of Other Countries12
Native of PE Island1,243
Native of Scotland251
No acres of arable land6,022
No not vaccinated nor had Small Pox851
No of acres held in fee simple16,164
No of Barrels of Herring or Alewives16
No of barrels of Mackerel cured during the past year23
No of boats onward for fishing purposes4
No of bushel Potatoes60,418
No of bushels of barley1,159
No of bushels of Buck wheat429
No of bushels of clover seed13
No of bushels of oats42,263
No of bushels of Timothey Seed53
No of Bushels of Turnips3,869
No of bushels of Wheat4,112
No of bushels of winter wheat32
No of Bushels other Roots5
No of Carriages and Sleighs manufactued during the past year66
No of Families238
No of Fish barrels manufactured during the past year30
No of Grist Mills3
No of Insane4
No of Lime Manufactured12
No of Married Persons409
No of men engaged in Fishing8
No of persons holding land of First Quality71
No of persons holding land of Second Quality134
No of Saw Mills5
No of Sewing Machines3
No of Shingle and Lath Mills3
No of Single Persons1,195
No of tons Hay564
Number of acres covered with Lime314
Number of acres covered with Shell Manure206
Number of Bushels of Beans3
Number of Bushels of Flax363
Number of Bushels of Peas4
Number of Carts Trucks and Truck wagons188
Number of Churches1
Number of Farming Mills1
Number of Fishing Establishments2
Number of Flax Manufactories1
Number of Hay making Machines1
Number of Hogs590
Number of Horses331
Number of Mowing Machine10
Number of Mud Diggers22
Number of Neat Cattle960
Number of other useful machines10
Number of Riding Wagons and Carriages Wood Sleds and Jaunting Sleighs361
Number of Schoolhouses6
Number of Sheep2,505
Number of Stamping Machines2
Number of Threshing Machines14
Number of Yards of Cloth manufactured during the Past year Fulled 3,664
Number of Yards of Cloth manufactured during the past year no fulled 4,849
Pounds of Butter9,077
Pounds of Cheese manufactured during the past year747
Pounds of Hake Sounds cured during the past year30
Presbyterian Church of Lower Provinces835
Quantity of Preserved Shell and other fish prepared during the past yearlbs.
Quintals of Codfish or Hake90
Roman Catholics166
Total number including servants and apprentices1,604
Universalists9

Identifiers

Sources

Census tabulations from the 1871 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.

Cite this page

Clifford, J. (2026). "Township 59, Prince Edward Island (1871 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/pe/township-59-pe003017-1871/.