HGIS CanadaPrince Edward IslandTownship No. 4 › 1871
Year: 1871  |  Province: Prince Edward Island

Township No. 4, Prince Edward Island (1871 census)

Township No. 4 was a township in Prince Edward Island (Canada West / Ontario), recorded in the 1871 Census of Canada with a population of 1,460. The administrative centroid was at approximately 46.811°N, 64.163°W.

Population

In 1871, Township No. 4 had a population of 1,460.

Population trajectory across census years

YearPopulation
18711,460
18812,258
18912,396

Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).

Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)

Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.

Earlier boundary forms

Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1871

In the 1871 census, Township No. 4 shared boundaries with:

Full census record, 1871

The 1871 census recorded 193 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 10 categories. Tables below are collapsible.

Population & families (10 variables)
VariableValue
Number of births in the past year53
Number of deaf and dumb persons2
Number of families240
Number of insane persons1
Number of married persons400
Number of persons married in the past year1
Number of persons neither infected with smallpox nor vaccinated526
Number of single persons1,060
POP TOT1,460
Total population1,460
Age structure (12 variables)
VariableValue
Number of females aged 0 to 5128
Number of females aged 16 to 2176
Number of females aged 21-45194
Number of females aged 45-6059
Number of females aged 5 to 16172
Number of females over 6030
Number of males aged 16 to 2190
Number of males aged 21 to 45266
Number of males aged 45 to 6050
Number of males aged 5 to 16205
Number of males aged under 5154
Number of males over 6036
Ethnic origin (6 variables)
VariableValue
Number of persons originating in all other places7
Number of persons originating in England30
Number of persons originating in Ireland35
Number of persons originating in Prince Edward Island1,286
Number of persons originating in Scotland17
Number of persons originating in the British Provinces85
Religion (7 variables)
VariableValue
Number of Baptists7
Number of Bible Christians6
Number of members of the Church of England181
Number of members of the Presbyterian Church of the Lower Provinces615
Number of Methodists111
Number of Roman Catholics539
Number of Universalists1
Buildings & housing (2 variables)
VariableValue
Number of churches3
Number or schoolhouses4
Agriculture (33 variables)
VariableValue
Acres of farmland fertilized with shell manure604
Acres of farmland held by verbal agreement156
Acres of farmland in arable land4,447
Acres of farmland owned15,776
Acres of farmland rented165
Bushels of barley produced in the past year1,507
Bushels of beans produced in the past year0.75
Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year1,045
Bushels of clover seed produced in the past year114
Bushels of oats produced in the past year23,038
Bushels of peas produced in the past year7
Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year47,750
Bushels of timothy grass seed produced in the past year88
Bushels of turnips produced in the past year6,610
Bushels of wheat produced in the past year5,714
Number of cattle695
Number of farming mills21
Number of hay mowing machines10
Number of hay-making machines16
Number of horses316
Number of mud-digging machines33
Number of other machines18
Number of persons holding farmland of first quality62
Number of persons holding farmland of second quality119
Number of persons holding farmland of third quality32
Number of sheep1,555
Number of swine524
Number of threshing machines7
Pounds of cheese produced on farms in the past year300
Pounds of flax produced in the past year32
Pounds of homemade butter10,275
Pounds of tobacco produced in the past year7
Tons of hay produced in the past year604
Manufacturing & industry (15 variables)
VariableValue
Number of carriages and sleighs produced in the past year99
Number of carts, trucks, and truck-wagons177
Number of flax manufactories1
Number of grist mills2
Number of pianos, melodeons, and organs12
Number of riding wagons, carriages, wood sleds, and jaunting sleds412
Number of saw mills3
Number of sewing machines12
Number of shingle and lath mills1
Number of stamping machines3
Number of tanneries5
Pounds of leather produced in tanneries in the past year1,900
Yards of cloth produced in the past year7,618
Yards of fulled cloth produced in the past year2,123
Yards of not-fulled cloth produced in the past year5,495
Fisheries (10 variables)
VariableValue
Barrels of herring or alewives produced in the past year1,952
Barrels of mackerel produced in the past year2,294
Gallons of fish oil produced in the past year1,201
Number of cooper's shops9
Number of fishing barrels produced in the past year21,600
Number of fishing boats75
Number of fishing establishments15
Number of men employed in fishing206
Pounds of hake sounds cured in the past year1,063
Quintals of codfish or hake produced in the past year2,261
Deaths & mortality (1 variable)
VariableValue
Total number of deaths in the past year27
Other recorded variables (97 variables)
VariableValue
Baptists7
Bible Christians6
Births during the past year53
COUNTYPrince
Deaf and Dumb2
Deaths during the past year27
Females From 16 to 2176
Females From 21 to 45194
Females From 45 to 6059
Females From 5 to 16172
Females Under 5 Years128
Females Upwards of 6030
Gallons of Fish Oil made during the past year1,201
Males From 16 to 2190
Males From 21 to 45266
Males From 45 to 6050
Males From 5 to 16205
Males Under 5 Years154
Males Upwards of 6036
Married during the past year1
Members of the Church of England181
Methodists111
NAME COUNTYPrince County
Native of British Provines85
Native of England30
Native of Ireland35
Native of Other Countries7
Native of PE Island1,286
Native of Scotland17
No acres held by lease or agreement165
No acres of arable land4,447
No not vaccinated nor had Small Pox526
No of acres held by verbal agreement156
No of acres held in fee simple15,776
No of Barrels of Herring or Alewives1,952
No of barrels of Mackerel cured during the past year2,294
No of boats onward for fishing purposes75
No of bushel Potatoes47,750
No of bushels of barley1,507
No of bushels of Buck wheat1,045
No of bushels of clover seed114
No of bushels of oats23,038
No of bushels of Timothey Seed88
No of Bushels of Turnips6,610
No of bushels of Wheat5,714
No of Carriages and Sleighs manufactued during the past year99
No of Coppers Shops9
No of Families240
No of Fish barrels manufactured during the past year21,600
No of Grist Mills2
No of Insane1
No of Married Persons400
No of men engaged in Fishing206
No of persons holding land of First Quality62
No of persons holding land of Second Quality119
No of persons holding land of Third Quality32
No of Pianos Melodeons and Organs12
No of Saw Mills3
No of Sewing Machines12
No of Shingle and Lath Mills1
No of Single Persons1,060
No of tons Hay604
Number of acres covered with Shell Manure604
Number of Bushels of Beans0.75
Number of Bushels of Flax32
Number of Bushels of Peas7
Number of Carts Trucks and Truck wagons177
Number of Churches3
Number of Farming Mills21
Number of Fishing Establishments15
Number of Flax Manufactories1
Number of Hay making Machines16
Number of Hogs524
Number of Horses316
Number of Mowing Machine10
Number of Mud Diggers33
Number of Neat Cattle695
Number of other useful machines18
Number of Riding Wagons and Carriages Wood Sleds and Jaunting Sleighs412
Number of Schoolhouses4
Number of Sheep1,555
Number of Stamping Machines3
Number of Tanterries5
Number of Threshing Machines7
Number of Yards of Cloth manufactured during the Past year Fulled 2,123
Number of Yards of Cloth manufactured during the past year no fulled 5,495
Pounds of 1 cather manufactured during the past year1,900
Pounds of Butter10,275
Pounds of Cheese manufactured during the past year300
Pounds of Hake Sounds cured during the past year1,063
Pounds of Tobacco manufactured during the past year7
Presbyterian Church of Lower Provinces615
Quintals of Codfish or Hake2,261
Roman Catholics539
Total number including servants and apprentices1,460
Universalists1
Yards of Cloth manufactued during the past year7,618

Identifiers

Sources

Census tabulations from the 1871 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.

Cite this page

Clifford, J. (2026). "Township No. 4, Prince Edward Island (1871 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/pe/township-no-4-pe001004-1871/.