HGIS CanadaQuebecAbbotsford › 1851
Year: 1851  |  Province: Quebec  |  County: St. Hyacinthe

Abbotsford, Quebec (1851 census)

Abbotsford was a census subdivision in St. Hyacinthe County, Quebec, recorded in the 1851 Census of Canada with a population of 522. The administrative centroid was at approximately 45.446°N, 72.871°W.

Population

In 1851, Abbotsford had a population of 522: 246 male and 276 female residents. Population density was 27.0 people per square mile.

Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)

Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.

Later boundary forms

Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1851

In the 1851 census, Abbotsford shared boundaries with:

Full census record, 1851

The 1851 census recorded 359 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 7 categories. Tables below are collapsible.

Population & families (27 variables)
VariableValue
C10 FAM NO95
Female members of the family who are absent4
Female members of the family who are present256
Females present who are not members of the family20
Male members of the family who are present229
Male members of the family who are present3
Males present who are not members of the family17
Number of blind males1
Number of deaf and dumb males1
Number of families95
Number of female births in the past year7
Number of females276
Number of females attending school32
Number of male births in the past year9
Number of males246
Number of males attending school29
Number of married females89
Number of married males89
Number of single females173
Number of single males151
Number of widowed females14
Number of widowed males6
POP522
POP FX N.1276
POP MX N.1246
POP XX N.1522
Total population522
Age structure (53 variables)
VariableValue
Number of females age 3 to 410
Number of females aged 1 to 215
Number of females aged 2 to 311
Number of females aged 4 to 54
Number of females aged 5 to 1032
Number of females of unknown age2
Number of females under age 17
Number of males aged 1 to 211
Number of males aged 2 to 38
Number of males aged 3 to 45
Number of males aged 4 to 512
Number of males aged 5 to 1031
Number of males of unknown age1
Number of males under age 19
Number of married females aged 15 to 202
Number of married females aged 20 to 3023
Number of married females aged 30 to 4023
Number of married females aged 40 to 5019
Number of married females aged 50 to 6014
Number of married females aged 60 to 704
Number of married females aged 70 to 802
Number of married females aged 80 to 902
Number of married males aged 20 to 3020
Number of married males aged 30 to 4015
Number of married males aged 40 to 5022
Number of married males aged 50 to 6015
Number of married males aged 60 to 7012
Number of married males aged 70 to 802
Number of married males aged 80 to 903
Number of single females aged 10 to 1533
Number of single females aged 15 to 2032
Number of single females aged 20 to 3023
Number of single females aged 30 to 401
Number of single females aged 40 to 501
Number of single females aged 60 to 701
Number of single females aged 70 to 801
Number of single males aged 10 to 1531
Number of single males aged 15 to 2022
Number of single males aged 20 to 3016
Number of single males aged 30 to 404
Number of single males aged 60 to 701
Number of single males aged 70 to 801
Number of widowed females aged 30 to 401
Number of widowed females aged 40 to 501
Number of widowed females aged 50 to 605
Number of widowed females aged 60 to 702
Number of widowed females aged 70 to 804
Number of widowed females aged 80 to 901
Number of widowed males aged 30 to 401
Number of widowed males aged 50 to 601
Number of widowed males aged 60 to 702
Number of widowed males aged 70 to 801
Number of widowed males aged 80 to 901
Ethnic origin (7 variables)
VariableValue
Number of French Canadians277
Number of persons native to Canada, not of French origin167
Number of persons originating in England or Wales29
Number of persons originating in Ireland7
Number of persons originating in Scotland4
Number of persons originating in Spain or Portugal1
Number of persons originating in the United States37
Agriculture (72 variables)
VariableValue
Acres of barley4
Acres of buckwheat19
Acres of corn77
Acres of farmland in gardens or orchards38
Acres of farmland in pasture1,407
Acres of farmland in woodland or forest3,637
Acres of farmland under crops1,373
Acres of farmland under cultivation2,818
Acres of land in farms6,455
Acres of oats226
Acres of peas28
Acres of potatoes98
Acres of rye1
Acres of turnips1
Acres of wheat179
BAR AC4
BAR BU24
Barrels of beef produced in the past year136
Barrels of pork produced in the past year101
BEEF BAR136
Bushels of barley produced in the past year24
Bushels of beans produced in the past year58
Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year156
Bushels of carrots produced in the past year79
Bushels of clover, timothy, or other grass seed produced in the past year2
Bushels of corn produced in the past year1,339
Bushels of oats produced in the past year3,764
Bushels of peas produced in the past year205
Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year6,345
Bushels of rye produced in the past year6
Bushels of turnips produced in the past year100
Bushels of wheat produced in the past year1,710
BWT AC19
BWT BU156
CRN AC77
CRN BU1,339
Gallons of cider produced in the past year212
HAY TONS747
Number of bulls, oxen, or steers107
Number of calves and heifers206
Number of horses136
Number of milk cows211
Number of occupants of farms83
Number of persons living on farms between 10 and 20 acres2
Number of persons living on farms between 100 and 200 acres19
Number of persons living on farms between 20 and 50 acres17
Number of persons living on farms between 50 and 100 acres40
Number of persons living on farms over 200 acres3
Number of persons living on farms under 10 acres2
Number of sheep476
Number of swine97
OAT AC226
OAT BU3,764
PEA AC28
PEA BU205
PORK BAR101
POT AC98
POT BU6,345
Pounds of cheese produced on farms in the past year2,617
Pounds of flax or hemp produced in the past year32
Pounds of homemade butter9,827
Pounds of hops produced in the past year45
Pounds of maple sugar produced in the past year4,145
Pounds of tobacco produced in the past year232
Pounds of wool produced on farms in the past year1,213
RYE AC1
RYE BU6
TOB LBS232
Tons of hay produced in the past year747
WHT AC179
WHT BU1,710
WOOL LBS1,213
Manufacturing & industry (46 variables)
VariableValue
Barrels of flour produced per week by grist mills reporting weekly production 
Barrels of flour produced per year by grist mills reporting annual production 
Feet of lumber produced daily by saw mills reporting daily production 
Feet of lumber produced per year by saw mills reporting annual production150,000
Number of carding and fulling mills1
Number of carding and fulling mills not reporting 
Number of carding and fulling mills reporting1
Number of carding and fulling mills returning capital100
Number of employees in carding and fulling mills2
Number of employees in foundries5
Number of employees in grist mills 
Number of employees in saw mills 
Number of employees in tanneries60
Number of foundries1
Number of foundries reporting1
Number of foundries returning capital 
Number of grist mills 
Number of grist mills not reporting 
Number of grist mills powered by steam 
Number of grist mills powered by water 
Number of grist mills reporting annual production 
Number of grist mills reporting weekly production  
Number of grist mills returning capital 
Number of saw mill plants6,000
Number of saw mills1
Number of saw mills not reporting 
Number of saw mills powered by steam 
Number of saw mills powered by water1
Number of saw mills reporting annual production1
Number of saw mills reporting daily production 
Number of saw mills returning capital 
Number of tanneries5
Number of tanneries not reporting1
Number of tanneries reporting4
Number of tanneries returning capital1,190
Number of woollen factories 
Number of woollen factories reporting 
Pounds of wool produced in carding and fulling mills in the past year 
Value of capital returned by grist mills (pounds sterling) 
Value of capital returned by saw mills (pounds sterling) 
Value of iron produced in foundries in the past year (pounds sterling)1,250
Value of leather produced in tanneries in the past year (pounds sterling)8,500
Yards of cloth produced in carding and fulling mills in the past year 
Yards of flannel produced in the past year453
Yards of fulled cloth produced in the past year176
Yards of linen produced in the past year7
Deaths & mortality (8 variables)
VariableValue
Deaths in the past year among females aged 2 to 31
Deaths in the past year among females aged 20 to 302
Deaths in the past year among females aged 5 to 101
Deaths in the past year among females of all ages4
Deaths in the past year among males aged 2 to 32
Deaths in the past year among males aged 60 to 701
Deaths in the past year among males of all ages3
Total number of deaths in the past year7
Other recorded variables (146 variables)
VariableValue
B LBS9,827
BEN BU58
BOV107
C H206
C LBS2,617
C01 SEX MALE246
C02 SEX FEM276
C03 TOTAL522
C04 MEM OF FAM M229
C05 MEM OF FAM F256
C06 NOT MEM OF FAM M17
C07 NOT MEM OF FAM F20
C08 MEM OF FAM ABSENT M3
C09 MEM OF FAM ABSENT F4
C100 BTWN 80 AND 90 M WID1
C101 BTWN 80 AND 90 F MD2
C103 BTWN 80 AND 90 F WID1
C12 BIRTHS M9
C122 AGES NOT GIVEN M1
C123 AGES NOT GIVEN F2
C126 MD MALE89
C127 S MALE151
C128 WID MALE6
C129 TOT MALE246
C13 BIRTHS F7
C130 MD FEM89
C131 S FEM173
C132 WID FEM14
C133 TOT FEM276
C134 GRAND TOT522
C135 DEATHS M3
C136 DEATHS F4
C137 DEATHS TOT7
C14 UNDER 1 M9
C143 ATTND SCHOOL M29
C144 ATTND SCHOOL F32
C145 DEAF AND DUMB M1
C147 BLIND M1
C15 UNDER 1 F7
C16 SM NO1
C18 SM WATER1
C18 UNDER 2 M11
C19 SM NO YEAR1
C19 UNDER 2 F15
C20 SM FEET YEAR150,000
C22 UNDER 3 M8
C23 UNDER 3 F11
C24 DEATHS UNDER 3 M2
C25 DEATHS UNDER 3 F1
C25 SM PLANTS6,000
C26 UNDER 4 M5
C27 UNDER 4 F10
C30 UNDER 5 M12
C31 UNDER 5 F4
C32 CFM NO1
C33 CFM RETURNS1
C34 BTWN 5 AND 10 M31
C34 CFM CAPITAL100
C35 BTWN 5 AND 10 F32
C37 CFM HANDS2
C37 DEATHS BTWN 5 AND 10 F1
C39 BTWN 10 AND 15 M S31
C41 BTWN 10 AND 15 F S33
C45 BTWN 15 AND 20 M S22
C46 BTWN 15 AND 20 F MD2
C47 BTWN 15 AND 20 F S32
C50 BTWN 20 AND 30 M MD20
C51 BTWN 20 AND 30 M S16
C52 TAN NO5
C53 BTWN 20 AND 30 F MD23
C53 TAN RETURNS4
C54 BTWN 20 AND 30 F S23
C54 TAN CAPITAL1,190
C55 TAN PRODUCE8,500
C56 TAN HANDS60
C57 BTWN 20 AND 30 F DEATHS2
C57 TAN NO RETURNS1
C58 BTWN 30 AND 40 M MD15
C58 F NO1
C59 BTWN 30 AND 40 M S4
C59 F RETURNS1
C60 BTWN 30 AND 40 M WID1
C61 BTWN 30 AND 40 F MD23
C61 F PRODUCE1,250
C62 BTWN 30 AND 40 F S1
C62 F HANDS5
C63 BTWN 30 AND 40 F WID1
C66 BTWN 40 AND 50 M MD22
C69 BTWN 40 AND 50 F MD19
C70 BTWN 40 AND 50 F S1
C71 BTWN 40 AND 50 F WID1
C74 BTWN 50 AND 60 M MD15
C76 BTWN 50 AND 60 M WID1
C77 BTWN 50 AND 60 F MD14
C79 BTWN 50 AND 60 F WID5
C82 BTWN 60 AND 70 M MD12
C83 BTWN 60 AND 70 M S1
C84 BTWN 60 AND 70 M WID2
C85 BTWN 60 AND 70 F MD4
C86 BTWN 60 AND 70 F S1
C87 BTWN 60 AND 70 F WID2
C88 BTWN 60 AND 70 M DEATHS1
C90 BTWN 70 AND 80 M MD2
C91 BTWN 70 AND 80 M S1
C92 BTWN 70 AND 80 M WID1
C93 BTWN 70 AND 80 F MD2
C94 BTWN 70 AND 80 F S1
C95 BTWN 70 AND 80 F WID4
C98 BTWN 80 AND 90 M MD3
CAR BU79
CD NAMESt. Hyacinthe
CID GAL212
CROP1,373
CULT2,818
ENG WLS29
FC YRDS176
FLAN YRDS453
FLX LBS32
FREN ORIG277
GARDEN38
GRA BU2
HELD6,455
HOP LBS45
HORSE136
IRE7
LIN YRDS7
LINE NO1,385
M COWS211
MPLS LBS4,145
NOT FRN167
O 10 TO 202
O 100 TO 20019
O 20 TO 5017
O 50 TO 10040
O OVR 2003
O UNDR 102
PASTURE1,407
SCOT4
SE AND NO1
SHEEP476
SWINE97
TOT O83
TUR AC1
TUR BU100
US37
WOOD3,637

Identifiers

Sources

Census tabulations from the 1851 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.

Cite this page

Clifford, J. (2026). "Abbotsford, Quebec (1851 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/qc/abbotsford-qc078007-1851/.