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Year: 1891  |  Province: Quebec

Onslow S., Quebec (1891 census)

Onslow S. was a census subdivision in Quebec, recorded in the 1891 Census of Canada with a population of 1,056. The administrative centroid was at approximately 45.550°N, 76.216°W.

Population

In 1891, Onslow S. had a population of 1,056: 562 male and 494 female residents. Population density was 21.3 people per square mile.

Population trajectory across census years

YearPopulation
18911,056
19011,050
1911878
1921855

Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).

Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)

Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.

Earlier boundary forms

Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1891

In the 1891 census, Onslow S. shared boundaries with:

Full census record, 1891

The 1891 census recorded 170 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 6 categories. Tables below are collapsible.

Population & families (15 variables)
VariableValue
Average size of families5.90
FAM NO180
Number of families180
Number of females494
Number of males562
Number of married females158
Number of married males157
Number of married persons315
Number of widowed females17
Number of widowed males15
Number of widowed persons32
POP F494
POP M562
POP TOT1,056
Total population1,056
Age structure (3 variables)
VariableValue
Number of single females under 18319
Number of single males under 18390
Number of single persons under 18709
Ethnic origin (2 variables)
VariableValue
Number of French Canadians66
Number of persons who are not French Canadian990
Buildings & housing (17 variables)
VariableValue
Number of dwellings that are vessels and shanties3
Number of houses176
Number of houses built of brick2
Number of houses built of stone1
Number of houses built of wood173
Number of houses of 1 room7
Number of houses of 1 story158
Number of houses of 11 to 15 rooms2
Number of houses of 2 rooms41
Number of houses of 2 stories18
Number of houses of 3 rooms35
Number of houses of 4 rooms29
Number of houses of 5 rooms9
Number of houses of 6 to 10 rooms53
Number of houses under construction5
Number of occupied houses179
Number of uninhabited houses15
Agriculture (66 variables)
VariableValue
Acres of barley101
Acres of farmland in gardens or orchards33
Acres of farmland in pasture2,044
Acres of farmland in woodland or forest8,619
Acres of farmland under crops5,979
Acres of hay crops2,332
Acres of improved land in farms8,056
Acres of land in farms16,675
Acres of oats1,738
Acres of potatoes139
Acres of turnips6
Acres of wheat865
BAR AC101
BAR BU1,157
Bushels of barley produced in the past year1,157
Bushels of beans produced in the past year83
Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year828
Bushels of clover, timothy, or other grass seed produced in the past year8
Bushels of corn produced in the past year377
Bushels of oats produced in the past year31,235
Bushels of peas produced in the past year7,935
Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year10,825
Bushels of rye produced in the past year443
Bushels of spring wheat produced in the past year7,884
Bushels of turnips produced in the past year1,290
Bushels of winter wheat produced in the past year330
BWT BU828
CRN BU377
HAY AC2,332
HAY TONS1,945
Number of cattle killed or sold in the past year169
Number of chickens5,609
Number of ducks168
Number of employees on farms1
Number of farm occupants who own their land140
Number of farm occupants who rent their land26
Number of geese287
Number of horses aged 3 years and under138
Number of horses aged over 3 years318
Number of milk cows664
Number of occupants of farms167
Number of other cattle661
Number of other fowl14
Number of persons living on farms between 101 and 200 acres25
Number of persons living on farms between 11 and 50 acres41
Number of persons living on farms between 51 and 100 acres81
Number of persons living on farms over 200 acres8
Number of persons living on farms under 10 acres12
Number of sheep834
Number of sheep slaughtered or sold301
Number of swine880
Number of swine slaughtered or sold614
Number of turkeys594
OAT AC1,738
OAT BU31,235
PEA BU7,935
POT AC139
POT BU10,825
Pounds of cheese produced on farms in the past year95
Pounds of coarse wool produced on farms in the past year3,125
Pounds of homemade butter53,291
RYE BU443
Tons of hay produced in the past year1,945
WHT AC865
WHT FALL BU330
WHT SP BU7,884
Other recorded variables (67 variables)
VariableValue
A 101 20025
A 11 5041
A 201 PL8
A 51 10081
BEN BU83
BUTTER LB53,291
CATTLE KS169
CHEESE LB95
CHILD AND UNMD FEM319
CHILD AND UNMD MALE390
CHILD AND UNMD TOT709
COARSE WOOL LB3,125
COLTS FILLIES138
DUCKS168
FAMILIES180
FAMILIES AV SIZE5.90
FRN CA66
GEESE287
GRA BU8
HENS AND CHKN5,609
HORSES OVR THREE318
HOUSES176
HOUSES B2
HOUSES CON5
HOUSES ELVN TO FIFTN RM2
HOUSES FIVE RM9
HOUSES FOUR RM29
HOUSES ONE RM7
HOUSES ONE STRY158
HOUSES S1
HOUSES SIX TO TEN RM53
HOUSES THREE RM35
HOUSES TWO RM41
HOUSES TWO STRY18
HOUSES UNINH15
HOUSES W173
INF 11 A12
MD FEM158
MD MALE157
MD TOT315
MILK COWS664
NAME CDPontiac
OC E1
OC F26
OC P140
OC TOT167
OTHER FOWL14
OTHER HRN CATTLE661
OTHERS990
SHEEP834
SHEEP KS301
SUP AM8,056
SUP FOR8,619
SUP JV33
SUP PAT2,044
SUP SC5,979
SUP TOT16,675
SWINE880
SWINE KS614
TOT DWLG OCC179
TUR AC6
TUR BU1,290
TURKEY594
VESS AND SHAN3
WID FEM17
WID MALE15
WID TOT32

Identifiers

Sources

Census tabulations from the 1891 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.

Cite this page

Clifford, J. (2026). "Onslow S., Quebec (1891 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/qc/onslow-s-qc177017-1891/.