St. Joachim, Quebec (1851 census)
St. Joachim was a census subdivision in Montmorency County, Quebec, recorded in the 1851 Census of Canada with a population of 1,068. The community is grounded to Wikidata Q112912408. The administrative centroid was at approximately 47.166°N, 70.778°W.
Population
In 1851, St. Joachim had a population of 1,068: 539 male and 529 female residents. Population density was 15.4 people per square mile.
Population trajectory across census years
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 1851 | 1,068 |
| 1861 | 1,296 |
| 1871 | 923 |
| 1881 | 959 |
| 1891 | 897 |
| 1901 | 853 |
| 1911 | 853 |
| 1921 | 940 |
Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).
Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1851
In the 1851 census, St. Joachim shared boundaries with:
Full census record, 1851
The 1851 census recorded 341 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 8 categories. Tables below are collapsible.
Population & families (29 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| C10 FAM NO | 188 |
| Female members of the family who are present | 470 |
| Females present who are not members of the family | 59 |
| Male members of the family who are present | 457 |
| Males present who are not members of the family | 82 |
| Number of blind females | 1 |
| Number of blind males | 2 |
| Number of deaf and dumb females | 4 |
| Number of deaf and dumb males | 4 |
| Number of families | 188 |
| Number of female births in the past year | 21 |
| Number of females | 529 |
| Number of females attending school | 16 |
| Number of lunatic females | 2 |
| Number of lunatic males | 1 |
| Number of male births in the past year | 21 |
| Number of males | 539 |
| Number of males attending school | 33 |
| Number of married females | 176 |
| Number of married males | 173 |
| Number of single females | 329 |
| Number of single males | 353 |
| Number of widowed females | 24 |
| Number of widowed males | 13 |
| POP | 1,068 |
| POP FX N.1 | 529 |
| POP MX N.1 | 539 |
| POP XX N.1 | 1,068 |
| Total population | 1,068 |
Age structure (51 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of females age 3 to 4 | 14 |
| Number of females aged 1 to 2 | 22 |
| Number of females aged 2 to 3 | 17 |
| Number of females aged 4 to 5 | 12 |
| Number of females aged 5 to 10 | 68 |
| Number of females under age 1 | 18 |
| Number of males aged 1 to 2 | 24 |
| Number of males aged 2 to 3 | 21 |
| Number of males aged 3 to 4 | 18 |
| Number of males aged 4 to 5 | 19 |
| Number of males aged 5 to 10 | 75 |
| Number of males under age 1 | 20 |
| Number of married females aged 15 to 20 | 6 |
| Number of married females aged 20 to 30 | 42 |
| Number of married females aged 30 to 40 | 42 |
| Number of married females aged 40 to 50 | 41 |
| Number of married females aged 50 to 60 | 21 |
| Number of married females aged 60 to 70 | 17 |
| Number of married females aged 70 to 80 | 7 |
| Number of married males aged 20 to 30 | 28 |
| Number of married males aged 30 to 40 | 51 |
| Number of married males aged 40 to 50 | 31 |
| Number of married males aged 50 to 60 | 28 |
| Number of married males aged 60 to 70 | 23 |
| Number of married males aged 70 to 80 | 9 |
| Number of married males aged 80 to 90 | 3 |
| Number of single females aged 10 to 15 | 54 |
| Number of single females aged 15 to 20 | 61 |
| Number of single females aged 20 to 30 | 37 |
| Number of single females aged 30 to 40 | 16 |
| Number of single females aged 40 to 50 | 2 |
| Number of single females aged 50 to 60 | 4 |
| Number of single females aged 60 to 70 | 2 |
| Number of single females aged 70 to 80 | 2 |
| Number of single males aged 10 to 15 | 47 |
| Number of single males aged 15 to 20 | 39 |
| Number of single males aged 20 to 30 | 48 |
| Number of single males aged 30 to 40 | 25 |
| Number of single males aged 40 to 50 | 12 |
| Number of single males aged 50 to 60 | 3 |
| Number of single males aged 60 to 70 | 2 |
| Number of widowed females aged 40 to 50 | 3 |
| Number of widowed females aged 50 to 60 | 7 |
| Number of widowed females aged 60 to 70 | 6 |
| Number of widowed females aged 70 to 80 | 6 |
| Number of widowed females aged 80 to 90 | 2 |
| Number of widowed males aged 30 to 40 | 3 |
| Number of widowed males aged 40 to 50 | 2 |
| Number of widowed males aged 50 to 60 | 2 |
| Number of widowed males aged 60 to 70 | 3 |
| Number of widowed males aged 70 to 80 | 3 |
Ethnic origin (4 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of French Canadians | 1,042 |
| Number of persons native to Canada, not of French origin | 23 |
| Number of persons originating in England or Wales | 1 |
| Number of persons originating in Scotland | 2 |
Agriculture (68 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Acres of barley | 51 |
| Acres of corn | 7 |
| Acres of farmland in gardens or orchards | 46 |
| Acres of farmland in pasture | 2,084 |
| Acres of farmland in woodland or forest | 7,666 |
| Acres of farmland under crops | 2,202 |
| Acres of farmland under cultivation | 4,332 |
| Acres of land in farms | 11,998 |
| Acres of oats | 1,140 |
| Acres of peas | 62 |
| Acres of potatoes | 72 |
| Acres of rye | 69 |
| Acres of turnips | 3 |
| Acres of wheat | 466 |
| BAR AC | 51 |
| BAR BU | 558 |
| Barrels of beef produced in the past year | 136 |
| Barrels of pork produced in the past year | 677 |
| BEEF BAR | 136 |
| Bushels of barley produced in the past year | 558 |
| Bushels of beans produced in the past year | 33 |
| Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year | 1 |
| Bushels of carrots produced in the past year | 5 |
| Bushels of clover, timothy, or other grass seed produced in the past year | 1 |
| Bushels of corn produced in the past year | 48 |
| Bushels of oats produced in the past year | 14,990 |
| Bushels of peas produced in the past year | 583 |
| Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year | 4,104 |
| Bushels of rye produced in the past year | 537 |
| Bushels of turnips produced in the past year | 181 |
| Bushels of wheat produced in the past year | 4,290 |
| BWT BU | 1 |
| CRN AC | 7 |
| CRN BU | 48 |
| HAY TONS | 152,818 |
| Number of bulls, oxen, or steers | 419 |
| Number of calves and heifers | 299 |
| Number of horses | 240 |
| Number of milk cows | 527 |
| Number of occupants of farms | 158 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 10 and 20 acres | 10 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 100 and 200 acres | 12 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 20 and 50 acres | 18 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 50 and 100 acres | 46 |
| Number of persons living on farms over 200 acres | 20 |
| Number of persons living on farms under 10 acres | 52 |
| Number of sheep | 804 |
| Number of swine | 318 |
| OAT AC | 1,140 |
| OAT BU | 14,990 |
| PEA AC | 62 |
| PEA BU | 583 |
| PORK BAR | 677 |
| POT AC | 72 |
| POT BU | 4,104 |
| Pounds of cheese produced on farms in the past year | 6 |
| Pounds of flax or hemp produced in the past year | 2,662 |
| Pounds of homemade butter | 14,908 |
| Pounds of maple sugar produced in the past year | 36,923 |
| Pounds of tobacco produced in the past year | 187 |
| Pounds of wool produced on farms in the past year | 1,835 |
| RYE AC | 69 |
| RYE BU | 537 |
| TOB LBS | 187 |
| Tons of hay produced in the past year | 152,818 |
| WHT AC | 466 |
| WHT BU | 4,290 |
| WOOL LBS | 1,835 |
Manufacturing & industry (36 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Barrels of flour produced per year by grist mills reporting annual production | 3,000 |
| Feet of lumber produced per year by saw mills reporting annual production | 80,000 |
| Number of carding and fulling mills | 1 |
| Number of carding and fulling mills not reporting | 1 |
| Number of carding and fulling mills reporting | |
| Number of carding and fulling mills returning capital | |
| Number of distilleries not reporting | |
| Number of employees in carding and fulling mills | |
| Number of employees in distilleries | |
| Number of employees in grist mills | 2 |
| Number of employees in saw mills | 7 |
| Number of grist mills | 1 |
| Number of grist mills not reporting | |
| Number of grist mills powered by steam | |
| Number of grist mills powered by water | 1 |
| Number of grist mills reporting annual production | 1 |
| Number of grist mills reporting value of annual production or rent | |
| Number of grist mills returning capital | |
| Number of saw mills | 6 |
| Number of saw mills not reporting | 3 |
| Number of saw mills powered by steam | |
| Number of saw mills powered by water | 6 |
| Number of saw mills reporting annual production | 3 |
| Number of saw mills reporting daily production | |
| Number of saw mills returning capital | |
| Number of tanneries | |
| Number of tanneries reporting | |
| Number of tanneries returning capital | |
| Pounds of wool produced in carding and fulling mills in the past year | |
| Value of annual production or rent from grist mills (pounds sterling) | |
| Value of capital returned by grist mills (pounds sterling) | |
| Value of capital returned by saw mills (pounds sterling) | |
| Yards of cloth produced in carding and fulling mills in the past year | |
| Yards of flannel produced in the past year | 804 |
| Yards of fulled cloth produced in the past year | 1,137 |
| Yards of linen produced in the past year | 1,946 |
Fisheries (1 variable)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Barrels of cured fish produced in the past year | 55 |
Deaths & mortality (12 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Deaths in the past year among females aged 1 to 2 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among females aged 80 to 90 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among females of all ages | 6 |
| Deaths in the past year among females of unknown age | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among females under age 1 | 3 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 1 to 2 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 4 to 5 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 60 to 70 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 70 to 80 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among males of all ages | 5 |
| Deaths in the past year among males under age 1 | 1 |
| Total number of deaths in the past year | 11 |
Other recorded variables (140 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| B LBS | 14,908 |
| BEN BU | 33 |
| BOV | 419 |
| C F BAR | 55 |
| C H | 299 |
| C LBS | 6 |
| C01 GM NO MILLS | 1 |
| C01 SEX MALE | 539 |
| C02 SEX FEM | 529 |
| C03 GM WATER | 1 |
| C03 TOTAL | 1,068 |
| C04 GM NO YEAR | 1 |
| C04 MEM OF FAM M | 457 |
| C05 GM BARRELS YEAR | 3,000 |
| C05 MEM OF FAM F | 470 |
| C06 NOT MEM OF FAM M | 82 |
| C07 NOT MEM OF FAM F | 59 |
| C103 BTWN 80 AND 90 F WID | 2 |
| C105 BTWN 80 AND 90 F DEATHS | 1 |
| C12 BIRTHS M | 21 |
| C125 DEATHS AGES NOT GIVEN F | 1 |
| C126 MD MALE | 173 |
| C127 S MALE | 353 |
| C128 WID MALE | 13 |
| C129 TOT MALE | 539 |
| C13 BIRTHS F | 21 |
| C130 MD FEM | 176 |
| C131 S FEM | 329 |
| C132 WID FEM | 24 |
| C133 TOT FEM | 529 |
| C134 GRAND TOT | 1,068 |
| C135 DEATHS M | 5 |
| C136 DEATHS F | 6 |
| C137 DEATHS TOT | 11 |
| C14 GM HANDS | 2 |
| C14 UNDER 1 M | 20 |
| C143 ATTND SCHOOL M | 33 |
| C144 ATTND SCHOOL F | 16 |
| C145 DEAF AND DUMB M | 4 |
| C146 DEAF AND DUMB F | 4 |
| C147 BLIND M | 2 |
| C148 BLIND F | 1 |
| C149 LUNATICS M | 1 |
| C15 UNDER 1 F | 18 |
| C150 LUNATICS F | 2 |
| C16 DEATHS UNDER 1 M | 1 |
| C16 SM NO | 6 |
| C17 DEATHS UNDER 1 F | 3 |
| C18 SM WATER | 6 |
| C18 UNDER 2 M | 24 |
| C19 SM NO YEAR | 3 |
| C19 UNDER 2 F | 22 |
| C20 DEATHS UNDER 2 M | 1 |
| C20 SM FEET YEAR | 80,000 |
| C21 DEATHS UNDER 2 F | 1 |
| C22 UNDER 3 M | 21 |
| C23 UNDER 3 F | 17 |
| C26 UNDER 4 M | 18 |
| C27 UNDER 4 F | 14 |
| C30 SM EMPLOYED | 7 |
| C30 UNDER 5 M | 19 |
| C31 SM NO RETURNS | 3 |
| C31 UNDER 5 F | 12 |
| C32 CFM NO | 1 |
| C32 DEATHS UNDER 5 M | 1 |
| C34 BTWN 5 AND 10 M | 75 |
| C35 BTWN 5 AND 10 F | 68 |
| C38 CFM NO RETURN | 1 |
| C39 BTWN 10 AND 15 M S | 47 |
| C41 BTWN 10 AND 15 F S | 54 |
| C45 BTWN 15 AND 20 M S | 39 |
| C46 BTWN 15 AND 20 F MD | 6 |
| C47 BTWN 15 AND 20 F S | 61 |
| C50 BTWN 20 AND 30 M MD | 28 |
| C51 BTWN 20 AND 30 M S | 48 |
| C53 BTWN 20 AND 30 F MD | 42 |
| C54 BTWN 20 AND 30 F S | 37 |
| C58 BTWN 30 AND 40 M MD | 51 |
| C59 BTWN 30 AND 40 M S | 25 |
| C60 BTWN 30 AND 40 M WID | 3 |
| C61 BTWN 30 AND 40 F MD | 42 |
| C62 BTWN 30 AND 40 F S | 16 |
| C66 BTWN 40 AND 50 M MD | 31 |
| C67 BTWN 40 AND 50 M S | 12 |
| C68 BTWN 40 AND 50 M WID | 2 |
| C69 BTWN 40 AND 50 F MD | 41 |
| C70 BTWN 40 AND 50 F S | 2 |
| C71 BTWN 40 AND 50 F WID | 3 |
| C74 BTWN 50 AND 60 M MD | 28 |
| C75 BTWN 50 AND 60 M S | 3 |
| C76 BTWN 50 AND 60 M WID | 2 |
| C77 BTWN 50 AND 60 F MD | 21 |
| C78 BTWN 50 AND 60 F S | 4 |
| C79 BTWN 50 AND 60 F WID | 7 |
| C82 BTWN 60 AND 70 M MD | 23 |
| C83 BTWN 60 AND 70 M S | 2 |
| C84 BTWN 60 AND 70 M WID | 3 |
| C85 BTWN 60 AND 70 F MD | 17 |
| C86 BTWN 60 AND 70 F S | 2 |
| C87 BTWN 60 AND 70 F WID | 6 |
| C88 BTWN 60 AND 70 M DEATHS | 1 |
| C90 BTWN 70 AND 80 M MD | 9 |
| C92 BTWN 70 AND 80 M WID | 3 |
| C93 BTWN 70 AND 80 F MD | 7 |
| C94 BTWN 70 AND 80 F S | 2 |
| C95 BTWN 70 AND 80 F WID | 6 |
| C96 BTWN 70 AND 80 M DEATHS | 1 |
| C98 BTWN 80 AND 90 M MD | 3 |
| CAR BU | 5 |
| CD NAME | Montmorency |
| CROP | 2,202 |
| CULT | 4,332 |
| ENG WLS | 1 |
| FC YRDS | 1,137 |
| FLAN YRDS | 804 |
| FLX LBS | 2,662 |
| FREN ORIG | 1,042 |
| GARDEN | 46 |
| GRA BU | 1 |
| HELD | 11,998 |
| HORSE | 240 |
| LIN YRDS | 1,946 |
| LINE NO | 1,223 |
| M COWS | 527 |
| MPLS LBS | 36,923 |
| NOT FRN | 23 |
| O 10 TO 20 | 10 |
| O 100 TO 200 | 12 |
| O 20 TO 50 | 18 |
| O 50 TO 100 | 46 |
| O OVR 200 | 20 |
| O UNDR 10 | 52 |
| PASTURE | 2,084 |
| SCOT | 2 |
| SHEEP | 804 |
| SWINE | 318 |
| TOT O | 158 |
| TUR AC | 3 |
| TUR BU | 181 |
| WOOD | 7,666 |
Identifiers
- TCP UID:
QC064005— year-scoped identifier from the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary file - Persistent place ID:
PLACE_QC075009— computed from spatial-overlap chains across census years - Wikidata: Q112912408
Sources
Census tabulations from the 1851 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.
Cite this page
Clifford, J. (2026). "St. Joachim, Quebec (1851 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/qc/st-joachim-qc064005-1851/.