St. Jude, Quebec (1861 census)
St. Jude was a census subdivision in St. Hyacinthe County, Quebec, recorded in the 1861 Census of Canada with a population of 1,845. The administrative centroid was at approximately 45.803°N, 73.015°W.
Population
In 1861, St. Jude had a population of 1,845: 935 male and 910 female residents. Population density was 35.4 people per square mile.
Population trajectory across census years
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 1861 | 1,845 |
| 1871 | 2,133 |
| 1881 | 1,959 |
| 1891 | 2,197 |
| 1901 | 1,609 |
| 1911 | 1,165 |
| 1921 | 1,101 |
Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).
Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)
Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.
Earlier boundary forms
- In an earlier year, this CSD contained St. Judes, 1851 (93.6% share).
Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1861
In the 1861 census, St. Jude shared boundaries with:
Full census record, 1861
The 1861 census recorded 304 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 7 categories. Tables below are collapsible.
Population & families (27 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Female members of the family who are present | 892 |
| Females present who are not members of the family | 18 |
| Male members of the family who are present | 925 |
| Males present who are not members of the family | 10 |
| Number of adult females unable to read or write | 219 |
| Number of adult males unable to read or write | 282 |
| Number of blind males | 1 |
| Number of deaf and dumb males | 1 |
| Number of female births in the past year | 38 |
| Number of females | 910 |
| Number of females attending school | 180 |
| Number of lunatic females | 4 |
| Number of lunatic males | 3 |
| Number of male births in the past year | 42 |
| Number of males | 935 |
| Number of males attending school | 185 |
| Number of married females | 301 |
| Number of married males | 316 |
| Number of single females | 581 |
| Number of single males | 607 |
| Number of widowed females | 28 |
| Number of widowed males | 12 |
| POP FX N.1 | 910 |
| POP MX N.1 | 935 |
| POP TOT | 1,845 |
| POP XX N.1 | 1,845 |
| Total population | 1,845 |
Age structure (55 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of females age 3 to 4 | 36 |
| Number of females aged 1 to 2 | 38 |
| Number of females aged 2 to 3 | 44 |
| Number of females aged 4 to 5 | 24 |
| Number of females aged 5 to 10 | 130 |
| Number of males aged 1 to 2 | 42 |
| Number of males aged 2 to 3 | 32 |
| Number of males aged 3 to 4 | 39 |
| Number of males aged 4 to 5 | 34 |
| Number of males aged 5 to 10 | 142 |
| Number of married females aged 15 to 20 | 12 |
| Number of married females aged 20 to 30 | 99 |
| Number of married females aged 30 to 40 | 78 |
| Number of married females aged 40 to 50 | 50 |
| Number of married females aged 50 to 60 | 42 |
| Number of married females aged 60 to 70 | 15 |
| Number of married females aged 70 to 80 | 3 |
| Number of married females aged 80 to 90 | 2 |
| Number of married males aged 15 to 20 | 2 |
| Number of married males aged 20 to 30 | 82 |
| Number of married males aged 30 to 40 | 94 |
| Number of married males aged 40 to 50 | 50 |
| Number of married males aged 50 to 60 | 40 |
| Number of married males aged 60 to 70 | 38 |
| Number of married males aged 70 to 80 | 7 |
| Number of married males aged 80 to 90 | 3 |
| Number of single females aged 10 to 15 | 102 |
| Number of single females aged 15 to 20 | 73 |
| Number of single females aged 20 to 30 | 68 |
| Number of single females aged 30 to 40 | 10 |
| Number of single females aged 40 to 50 | 12 |
| Number of single females aged 50 to 60 | 4 |
| Number of single females aged 60 to 70 | 2 |
| Number of single males aged 10 to 15 | 97 |
| Number of single males aged 15 to 20 | 92 |
| Number of single males aged 20 to 30 | 67 |
| Number of single males aged 30 to 40 | 9 |
| Number of single males aged 40 to 50 | 2 |
| Number of single males aged 50 to 60 | 4 |
| Number of single males aged 60 to 70 | 3 |
| Number of single males aged 70 to 80 | 2 |
| Number of widowed females aged 20 to 30 | 1 |
| Number of widowed females aged 30 to 40 | 3 |
| Number of widowed females aged 40 to 50 | 2 |
| Number of widowed females aged 50 to 60 | 5 |
| Number of widowed females aged 60 to 70 | 6 |
| Number of widowed females aged 70 to 80 | 7 |
| Number of widowed females aged 80 to 90 | 2 |
| Number of widowed females aged 90 to 100 | 2 |
| Number of widowed males aged 40 to 50 | 1 |
| Number of widowed males aged 50 to 60 | 3 |
| Number of widowed males aged 60 to 70 | 2 |
| Number of widowed males aged 70 to 80 | 3 |
| Number of widowed males aged 80 to 90 | 2 |
| Number of widowed males over 100 | 1 |
Ethnic origin (1 variable)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of French Canadians | 1,845 |
Agriculture (69 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Acres of barley | 518 |
| Acres of buckwheat | 347 |
| Acres of corn | 17 |
| Acres of farmland held by townspeople who are not farmers | 89 |
| Acres of farmland in pasture | 5,217 |
| Acres of farmland in woodland or forest | 15,530 |
| Acres of farmland under crops | 6,924 |
| Acres of farmland under cultivation | 12,141 |
| Acres of land in farms | 27,671 |
| Acres of mangel wurtzel | 10 |
| Acres of oats | 2,101 |
| Acres of peas | 206 |
| Acres of potatoes | 342 |
| Acres of rye | 88 |
| Acres of spring wheat | 899 |
| Acres of turnips | 21 |
| Barrels of pork produced in the past year | 355 |
| Bushels of barley produced in the past year | 4,552 |
| Bushels of beans produced in the past year | 2 |
| Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year | 3,516 |
| Bushels of carrots produced in the past year | 16 |
| Bushels of corn produced in the past year | 119 |
| Bushels of mangel wurtzel produced in the past year | 147 |
| Bushels of oats produced in the past year | 49,172 |
| Bushels of peas produced in the past year | 2,032 |
| Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year | 19,082 |
| Bushels of rye produced in the past year | 626 |
| Bushels of spring wheat produced in the past year | 7,776 |
| Bushels of turnips produced in the past year | 576 |
| C20 WHT SP AC | 899 |
| C21 WHT SP BU | 7,776 |
| C22 BAR AC | 518 |
| C23 BAR BU | 4,552 |
| C24 RYE AC | 88 |
| C25 RYE BU | 626 |
| C26 PEA AC | 206 |
| C27 PEA BU | 2,032 |
| C28 OAT AC | 2,101 |
| C29 OAT BU | 49,172 |
| C30 BWT AC | 347 |
| C31 BWT BU | 3,516 |
| C34 POT AC | 342 |
| C35 POT BU | 19,082 |
| C43 HAY TONS | 770 |
| C47 WOOL LBS | 5,171 |
| C64 PORK BAR | 355 |
| HRS ov03 V | 29,209 |
| Number of bulls, oxen, or steers | 53 |
| Number of calves and heifers | 596 |
| Number of horses aged 3 years and under | 179 |
| Number of horses aged over 3 years | 455 |
| Number of milk cows | 742 |
| Number of occupants of farms | 281 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 10 and 20 acres | 3 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 100 and 200 acres | 78 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 20 and 50 acres | 29 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 50 and 100 acres | 126 |
| Number of persons living on farms over 200 acres | 17 |
| Number of persons living on farms under 10 acres | 28 |
| Number of sheep | 2,069 |
| Number of swine | 555 |
| Pounds of flax or hemp produced in the past year | 1,862 |
| Pounds of homemade butter | 23,406 |
| Pounds of maple sugar produced in the past year | 23,600 |
| Pounds of wool produced on farms in the past year | 5,171 |
| Tons of hay produced in the past year | 770 |
| Value of all livestock | 62,570 |
| Value of farm implements in dollars | 21,613 |
| Value of farms (dollars) | 683,788 |
Manufacturing & industry (7 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of carriages for hire | 2 |
| Number of carriages for pleasure | 534 |
| Value of carriages for hire (dollars) | 20 |
| Value of carriages for pleasure (dollars) | 9,854 |
| Yards of flannel produced in the past year | 3,681 |
| Yards of fulled cloth produced in the past year | 3,152 |
| Yards of linen produced in the past year | 4,611 |
Deaths & mortality (10 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Deaths in the past year among females aged 1 to 2 | 2 |
| Deaths in the past year among females aged 15 to 20 | 2 |
| Deaths in the past year among females aged 30 to 40 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among females of all ages | 6 |
| Deaths in the past year among females of unknown age | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 1 to 2 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 15 to 20 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among males of all ages | 4 |
| Deaths in the past year among males under age 1 | 2 |
| Total number of deaths in the past year | 10 |
Other recorded variables (135 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| C01 TOTAL | 281 |
| C02 OCC UNDR 10 | 28 |
| C03 OCC 10 TO 20 | 3 |
| C04 OCC 20 TO 50 | 29 |
| C05 OCC 50 TO 100 | 126 |
| C06 OCC 100 TO 200 | 78 |
| C07 OCC OVR 200 | 17 |
| C08 HELD | 27,671 |
| C09 UNDR CULT | 12,141 |
| C1 Males | 935 |
| C10 Deaths under 1 year M | 2 |
| C10 UNDR CROP | 6,924 |
| C105 Between 90 and 100 years Widows F | 2 |
| C11 UNDR PAST | 5,217 |
| C110 Over 100 years Widowers | 1 |
| C119 Ages not given Deaths F | 1 |
| C12 Under 2 Years M | 42 |
| C120 Married M | 316 |
| C121 Single M | 607 |
| C122 Widowed M | 12 |
| C123 Total M | 935 |
| C124 Married F | 301 |
| C125 Single F | 581 |
| C126 Widows F | 28 |
| C127 Total F | 910 |
| C128 Grand Total | 1,845 |
| C129 Deaths M | 4 |
| C13 Under 2 Years F | 38 |
| C13 WOOD WILD | 15,530 |
| C130 Deaths F | 6 |
| C131 Deaths Total | 10 |
| C136 Attending School M | 185 |
| C137 Attending School F | 180 |
| C138 Adults unable to read or write M | 282 |
| C139 Adults unable to read or write F | 219 |
| C14 CASH FARM | 683,788 |
| C14 Deaths under 2 years M | 1 |
| C140 Deaf and Dumb M | 1 |
| C142 Blind M | 1 |
| C144 Lunatics M | 3 |
| C145 Lunatics F | 4 |
| C15 CASH IMP | 21,613 |
| C15 Deaths under 2 years F | 2 |
| C16 Under 3 years M | 32 |
| C17 LAND HELD | 89 |
| C17 Under 3 years F | 44 |
| C2 Females | 910 |
| C20 Under 4 years M | 39 |
| C21 Under 4 years F | 36 |
| C24 Under 5 years M | 34 |
| C25 Under 5 years F | 24 |
| C28 Between 5 and 10 Years M | 142 |
| C29 Between 5 and 10 years F | 130 |
| C3 Total | 1,845 |
| C32 INDN CRN AC | 17 |
| C33 Between 10 and 15 years Single M | 97 |
| C33 INDN CRN BU | 119 |
| C35 Between 10 and 15 years Single F | 102 |
| C36 TUR AC | 21 |
| C37 TUR BU | 576 |
| C38 Between 15 and 20 years Married M | 2 |
| C38 CAR BU | 16 |
| C39 Between 15 and 20 years Single M | 92 |
| C39 MAN WURT AC | 10 |
| C4 Members of Family M | 925 |
| C40 Between 15 and 20 years Married F | 12 |
| C40 MAN WURT BU | 147 |
| C41 BEN BU | 2 |
| C41 Between 15 and 20 years Single F | 73 |
| C42 Between 15 and 20 years Deaths M | 1 |
| C43 Between 15 and 20 years Deaths F | 2 |
| C44 Between 20 and 30 years Married M | 82 |
| C45 Between 20 and 30 years Single M | 67 |
| C45 MPL SGR LBS | 23,600 |
| C47 Between 20 and 30 years Married F | 99 |
| C48 Between 20 and 30 years Single F | 68 |
| C48 FLLD CLOTH YRDS | 3,152 |
| C49 Between 20 and 30 years Widows F | 1 |
| C49 FLAN YRDS | 3,681 |
| C5 Members of Family F | 892 |
| C50 FLX HEM LBS | 1,862 |
| C51 LIN YRDS | 4,611 |
| C52 Between 30 and 40 years Married M | 94 |
| C52 BULLS OX STEERS | 53 |
| C53 Between 30 and 40 years Single M | 9 |
| C53 MILK COWS | 742 |
| C54 CALVES HEIFERS | 596 |
| C55 Between 30 and 40 years Married F | 78 |
| C55 HORSES | 455 |
| C56 Between 30 and 40 years Single F | 10 |
| C56 HORSES VAL | 29,209 |
| C57 Between 30 and 40 years Widows F | 3 |
| C57 COLTS FILLIES | 179 |
| C58 SHEEP | 2,069 |
| C59 Between 30 and 40 years Deaths F | 1 |
| C59 SWINE | 555 |
| C6 Not Members of Family M | 10 |
| C60 Between 40 and 50 years Married M | 50 |
| C60 TOT VALUE | 62,570 |
| C61 Between 40 and 50 years Single M | 2 |
| C61 BUTTER LB | 23,406 |
| C62 Between 40 and 50 years Widowers M | 1 |
| C63 Between 40 and 50 years Married F | 50 |
| C64 Between 40 and 50 years Single F | 12 |
| C65 Between 40 and 50 years Widows F | 2 |
| C68 Between 50 and 60 years Married M | 40 |
| C68 CAR PLEASURE | 534 |
| C69 Between 50 and 60 years Single M | 4 |
| C69 VALUE DOL P | 9,854 |
| C7 Not Members of Family F | 18 |
| C70 Between 50 and 60 years Widowers M | 3 |
| C70 CAR HIRE | 2 |
| C71 Between 50 and 60 years Married F | 42 |
| C71 VALUE DOL H | 20 |
| C72 Between 50 and 60 years Single F | 4 |
| C73 Between 50 and 60 years Widows F | 5 |
| C76 Between 60 and 70 years Married M | 38 |
| C77 Between 60 and 70 years Single M | 3 |
| C78 Between 60 and 70 years Widowers M | 2 |
| C79 Between 60 and 70 years Married F | 15 |
| C8 Births in 1860 M | 42 |
| C80 Between 60 and 70 years Single F | 2 |
| C81 Between 60 and 70 years Widows F | 6 |
| C84 Between 70 and 80 years Married M | 7 |
| C85 Between 70 and 80 years Single M | 2 |
| C86 Between 70 and 80 years Widowers M | 3 |
| C87 Between 70 and 80 years Married F | 3 |
| C89 Between 70 and 80 years Widows F | 7 |
| C9 Births in 1860 F | 38 |
| C92 Between 80 and 90 years Married M | 3 |
| C94 Between 80 and 90 years Widowers M | 2 |
| C95 Between 80 and 90 years Married F | 2 |
| C97 Between 80 and 90 years Widows F | 2 |
| CD NAME | St. Hyacinthe |
| Natives of Canada French Origin | 1,845 |
Identifiers
- TCP UID:
QC050008— year-scoped identifier from the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary file - Persistent place ID:
PLACE_QC091009— computed from spatial-overlap chains across census years - Wikidata: not yet grounded. This page covers a place whose persistent identity has not yet been linked to a Wikidata entity. Identification is via TCP UID and spatial polygon only.
Sources
Census tabulations from the 1861 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.
Cite this page
Clifford, J. (2026). "St. Jude, Quebec (1861 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/qc/st-jude-qc050008-1861/.