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Year: 1891  |  Province: Quebec

St. Paul d'Abbotsford, Quebec (1891 census)

St. Paul d'Abbotsford was a census subdivision in Quebec, recorded in the 1891 Census of Canada with a population of 1,873. The administrative centroid was at approximately 45.433°N, 72.880°W.

Population

In 1891, St. Paul d'Abbotsford had a population of 1,873: 949 male and 924 female residents. Population density was 59.0 people per square mile.

Population trajectory across census years

YearPopulation
18611,550
18711,674
18811,605
18911,873
19011,333
19111,169
19211,322

Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).

Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)

Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.

Earlier boundary forms

Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1891

In the 1891 census, St. Paul d'Abbotsford shared boundaries with:

Full census record, 1891

The 1891 census recorded 174 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 6 categories. Tables below are collapsible.

Population & families (15 variables)
VariableValue
Average size of families5
FAM NO376
Number of families376
Number of females924
Number of males949
Number of married females341
Number of married males343
Number of married persons684
Number of widowed females36
Number of widowed males36
Number of widowed persons72
POP F924
POP M949
POP TOT1,873
Total population1,873
Age structure (3 variables)
VariableValue
Number of single females under 18547
Number of single males under 18570
Number of single persons under 181,117
Ethnic origin (2 variables)
VariableValue
Number of French Canadians1,802
Number of persons who are not French Canadian71
Buildings & housing (18 variables)
VariableValue
Number of dwellings that are vessels and shanties2
Number of houses361
Number of houses built of brick7
Number of houses built of stone16
Number of houses built of wood338
Number of houses of 1 room5
Number of houses of 1 story283
Number of houses of 11 to 15 rooms19
Number of houses of 2 rooms38
Number of houses of 2 stories78
Number of houses of 3 rooms83
Number of houses of 4 rooms63
Number of houses of 5 rooms30
Number of houses of 6 to 10 rooms114
Number of houses of over 15 rooms9
Number of houses under construction3
Number of occupied houses363
Number of uninhabited houses33
Agriculture (66 variables)
VariableValue
Acres of barley286
Acres of farmland in gardens or orchards430
Acres of farmland in pasture4,863
Acres of farmland in woodland or forest5,035
Acres of farmland under crops13,034
Acres of hay crops4,832
Acres of improved land in farms18,327
Acres of land in farms23,362
Acres of oats2,169
Acres of potatoes223
Acres of turnips12
Acres of wheat262
BAR AC286
BAR BU4,276
Bushels of barley produced in the past year4,276
Bushels of beans produced in the past year581
Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year3,785
Bushels of clover, timothy, or other grass seed produced in the past year71
Bushels of corn produced in the past year5,939
Bushels of oats produced in the past year29,692
Bushels of peas produced in the past year1,522
Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year28,887
Bushels of rye produced in the past year14
Bushels of spring wheat produced in the past year2,509
Bushels of turnips produced in the past year2,102
BWT BU3,785
Capacity of silos (tons)25
CRN BU5,939
HAY AC4,832
HAY TONS3,991
Number of cattle killed or sold in the past year797
Number of chickens4,572
Number of ducks23
Number of employees on farms1
Number of farm occupants who own their land280
Number of farm occupants who rent their land59
Number of geese74
Number of horses aged 3 years and under162
Number of horses aged over 3 years518
Number of milk cows1,072
Number of occupants of farms340
Number of other cattle443
Number of other fowl70
Number of oxen32
Number of persons living on farms between 101 and 200 acres75
Number of persons living on farms between 11 and 50 acres53
Number of persons living on farms between 51 and 100 acres124
Number of persons living on farms over 200 acres9
Number of persons living on farms under 10 acres79
Number of sheep895
Number of sheep slaughtered or sold564
Number of swine551
Number of swine slaughtered or sold669
Number of turkeys74
OAT AC2,169
OAT BU29,692
PEA BU1,522
POT AC223
POT BU28,887
Pounds of coarse wool produced on farms in the past year2,390
Pounds of fine wool produced on farms in the past year418
Pounds of homemade butter30,460
RYE BU14
Tons of hay produced in the past year3,991
WHT AC262
WHT SP BU2,509
Other recorded variables (70 variables)
VariableValue
A 101 20075
A 11 5053
A 201 PL9
A 51 100124
BEN BU581
BUTTER LB30,460
CATTLE KS797
CHILD AND UNMD FEM547
CHILD AND UNMD MALE570
CHILD AND UNMD TOT1,117
COARSE WOOL LB2,390
COLTS FILLIES162
DUCKS23
FAMILIES376
FAMILIES AV SIZE5
FINE WOOL LB418
FRN CA1,802
GEESE74
GRA BU71
HENS AND CHKN4,572
HORSES OVR THREE518
HOUSES361
HOUSES B7
HOUSES CON3
HOUSES ELVN TO FIFTN RM19
HOUSES FIVE RM30
HOUSES FOUR RM63
HOUSES ONE RM5
HOUSES ONE STRY283
HOUSES S16
HOUSES SIX TO TEN RM114
HOUSES SIXTN OVR RM9
HOUSES THREE RM83
HOUSES TWO RM38
HOUSES TWO STRY78
HOUSES UNINH33
HOUSES W338
INF 11 A79
MD FEM341
MD MALE343
MD TOT684
MILK COWS1,072
NAME CDRouville
OC E1
OC F59
OC P280
OC TOT340
OTHER FOWL70
OTHER HRN CATTLE443
OTHERS71
SHEEP895
SHEEP KS564
SILOS25
SUP AM18,327
SUP FOR5,035
SUP JV430
SUP PAT4,863
SUP SC13,034
SUP TOT23,362
SWINE551
SWINE KS669
TOT DWLG OCC363
TUR AC12
TUR BU2,102
TURKEY74
VESS AND SHAN2
WID FEM36
WID MALE36
WID TOT72
WORKING OX32

Identifiers

Sources

Census tabulations from the 1891 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.

Cite this page

Clifford, J. (2026). "St. Paul d'Abbotsford, Quebec (1891 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/qc/st-paul-d-abbotsford-qc184014-1891/.