St. Valentin, Quebec (1851 census)
St. Valentin was a census subdivision in Huntingdon County, Quebec, recorded in the 1851 Census of Canada with a population of 3,052. The administrative centroid was at approximately 45.150°N, 73.314°W.
Population
In 1851, St. Valentin had a population of 3,052: 1,535 male and 1,517 female residents. Population density was 80.9 people per square mile.
Population trajectory across census years
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 1851 | 3,052 |
| 1851 | 187 |
| 1861 | 2,915 |
| 1871 | 2,148 |
| 1881 | 2,030 |
| 1891 | 1,788 |
| 1901 | 563 |
| 1911 | 561 |
| 1921 | 535 |
Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).
Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)
Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.
Later boundary forms
- In a later year, this CSD contained Isle-aux-Noix (Prison), 1861 (0.4% of this CSD's polygon).
Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1851
In the 1851 census, St. Valentin shared boundaries with:
Full census record, 1851
The 1851 census recorded 373 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 7 categories. Tables below are collapsible.
Population & families (25 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| C10 FAM NO | 464 |
| Female members of the family who are absent | 3 |
| Female members of the family who are present | 1,446 |
| Females present who are not members of the family | 71 |
| Male members of the family who are present | 1,446 |
| Male members of the family who are present | 5 |
| Males present who are not members of the family | 89 |
| Number of families | 464 |
| Number of female births in the past year | 76 |
| Number of females | 1,517 |
| Number of females attending school | 294 |
| Number of male births in the past year | 71 |
| Number of males | 1,535 |
| Number of males attending school | 289 |
| Number of married females | 462 |
| Number of married males | 478 |
| Number of single females | 1,004 |
| Number of single males | 1,043 |
| Number of widowed females | 51 |
| Number of widowed males | 14 |
| POP | 3,052 |
| POP FX N.1 | 1,517 |
| POP MX N.1 | 1,535 |
| POP XX N.1 | 3,052 |
| Total population | 3,052 |
Age structure (59 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of females age 3 to 4 | 56 |
| Number of females aged 1 to 2 | 82 |
| Number of females aged 2 to 3 | 55 |
| Number of females aged 4 to 5 | 54 |
| Number of females aged 5 to 10 | 239 |
| Number of females of unknown age | 4 |
| Number of females under age 1 | 68 |
| Number of males aged 1 to 2 | 70 |
| Number of males aged 2 to 3 | 46 |
| Number of males aged 3 to 4 | 67 |
| Number of males aged 4 to 5 | 59 |
| Number of males aged 5 to 10 | 248 |
| Number of males of unknown age | 4 |
| Number of males under age 1 | 77 |
| Number of married females aged 15 to 20 | 32 |
| Number of married females aged 20 to 30 | 161 |
| Number of married females aged 30 to 40 | 113 |
| Number of married females aged 40 to 50 | 89 |
| Number of married females aged 50 to 60 | 48 |
| Number of married females aged 60 to 70 | 13 |
| Number of married females aged 70 to 80 | 5 |
| Number of married females aged 90 to 100 | 1 |
| Number of married males aged 15 to 20 | 14 |
| Number of married males aged 20 to 30 | 124 |
| Number of married males aged 30 to 40 | 113 |
| Number of married males aged 40 to 50 | 105 |
| Number of married males aged 50 to 60 | 72 |
| Number of married males aged 60 to 70 | 36 |
| Number of married males aged 70 to 80 | 12 |
| Number of married males aged 80 to 90 | 2 |
| Number of single females aged 10 to 15 | 212 |
| Number of single females aged 15 to 20 | 152 |
| Number of single females aged 20 to 30 | 67 |
| Number of single females aged 30 to 40 | 10 |
| Number of single females aged 40 to 50 | 1 |
| Number of single females aged 50 to 60 | 2 |
| Number of single females aged 60 to 70 | 2 |
| Number of single males aged 10 to 15 | 206 |
| Number of single males aged 15 to 20 | 161 |
| Number of single males aged 20 to 30 | 92 |
| Number of single males aged 30 to 40 | 7 |
| Number of single males aged 40 to 50 | 2 |
| Number of single males aged 60 to 70 | 1 |
| Number of single males aged 70 to 80 | 1 |
| Number of single males aged 80 to 90 | 1 |
| Number of single males aged 90 to 100 | 1 |
| Number of widowed females aged 20 to 30 | 1 |
| Number of widowed females aged 30 to 40 | 3 |
| Number of widowed females aged 40 to 50 | 11 |
| Number of widowed females aged 50 to 60 | 15 |
| Number of widowed females aged 60 to 70 | 10 |
| Number of widowed females aged 70 to 80 | 10 |
| Number of widowed females aged 80 to 90 | 5 |
| Number of widowed males aged 20 to 30 | 1 |
| Number of widowed males aged 30 to 40 | 2 |
| Number of widowed males aged 40 to 50 | 1 |
| Number of widowed males aged 60 to 70 | 5 |
| Number of widowed males aged 70 to 80 | 3 |
| Number of widowed males aged 90 to 100 | 2 |
Ethnic origin (8 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of French Canadians | 2,761 |
| Number of persons native to Canada, not of French origin | 196 |
| Number of persons originating in England or Wales | 32 |
| Number of persons originating in France | 2 |
| Number of persons originating in Ireland | 27 |
| Number of persons originating in Scotland | 6 |
| Number of persons originating in Switzerland | 1 |
| Number of persons originating in the United States | 27 |
Agriculture (63 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Acres of barley | 60 |
| Acres of buckwheat | 206 |
| Acres of corn | 82 |
| Acres of farmland in gardens or orchards | 207 |
| Acres of farmland in pasture | 3,366 |
| Acres of farmland in woodland or forest | 7,441 |
| Acres of farmland under crops | 9,581 |
| Acres of farmland under cultivation | 13,154 |
| Acres of land in farms | 20,595 |
| Acres of oats | 2,053 |
| Acres of peas | 838 |
| Acres of potatoes | 159 |
| Acres of turnips | 40 |
| Acres of wheat | 2,920 |
| BAR AC | 60 |
| BAR BU | 766 |
| Barrels of pork produced in the past year | 1,151 |
| Bushels of barley produced in the past year | 766 |
| Bushels of beans produced in the past year | 15 |
| Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year | 1,427 |
| Bushels of carrots produced in the past year | 1,059 |
| Bushels of clover, timothy, or other grass seed produced in the past year | 60 |
| Bushels of corn produced in the past year | 1,435 |
| Bushels of oats produced in the past year | 39,528 |
| Bushels of peas produced in the past year | 6,375 |
| Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year | 4,752 |
| Bushels of turnips produced in the past year | 816 |
| Bushels of wheat produced in the past year | 25,040 |
| BWT AC | 206 |
| BWT BU | 1,427 |
| CRN AC | 82 |
| CRN BU | 1,435 |
| HAY TONS | 368,690 |
| Number of bulls, oxen, or steers | 190 |
| Number of calves and heifers | 574 |
| Number of horses | 1,002 |
| Number of milk cows | 964 |
| Number of occupants of farms | 409 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 10 and 20 acres | 14 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 100 and 200 acres | 51 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 20 and 50 acres | 52 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 50 and 100 acres | 173 |
| Number of persons living on farms over 200 acres | 4 |
| Number of persons living on farms under 10 acres | 115 |
| Number of sheep | 2,017 |
| Number of swine | 1,362 |
| OAT AC | 2,053 |
| OAT BU | 39,528 |
| PEA AC | 838 |
| PEA BU | 6,375 |
| PORK BAR | 1,151 |
| POT AC | 159 |
| POT BU | 4,752 |
| Pounds of flax or hemp produced in the past year | 3,981 |
| Pounds of homemade butter | 15,285 |
| Pounds of maple sugar produced in the past year | 711 |
| Pounds of tobacco produced in the past year | 1,369 |
| Pounds of wool produced on farms in the past year | 5,314 |
| TOB LBS | 1,369 |
| Tons of hay produced in the past year | 368,690 |
| WHT AC | 2,920 |
| WHT BU | 25,040 |
| WOOL LBS | 5,314 |
Manufacturing & industry (44 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Barrels of flour produced per day by grist mills reporting daily production | |
| Barrels of flour produced per week by grist mills reporting weekly production | |
| Barrels of flour produced per year by grist mills reporting annual production | |
| Feet of lumber produced per year by saw mills reporting annual production | |
| Number of carding and fulling mills | |
| Number of carding and fulling mills reporting | |
| Number of carding and fulling mills returning capital | |
| Number of employees in grist mills | 5 |
| Number of employees in saw mills | |
| Number of employees in tanneries | |
| Number of foundries | |
| Number of foundries reporting | |
| Number of foundries returning capital | |
| Number of grist mills | 1 |
| Number of grist mills not reporting | 1 |
| Number of grist mills powered by steam | |
| Number of grist mills powered by water | 1 |
| Number of grist mills reporting annual production | |
| Number of grist mills reporting daily production | |
| Number of grist mills reporting value of annual production or rent | |
| Number of grist mills reporting weekly production | |
| Number of grist mills returning capital | 1 |
| Number of saw mill plants | |
| Number of saw mills | 1 |
| Number of saw mills not reporting | 1 |
| Number of saw mills powered by steam | |
| Number of saw mills powered by water | 1 |
| Number of saw mills reporting annual production | |
| Number of saw mills reporting value of annual production or rent | |
| Number of saw mills returning capital | |
| Number of tanneries | |
| Number of tanneries not reporting | |
| Number of tanneries reporting | |
| Number of tanneries returning capital | |
| Pounds of wool produced in carding and fulling mills in the past year | |
| Value of annual production or rent from grist mills (pounds sterling) | |
| Value of annual production or rent from saw mills (pounds sterling) | |
| Value of capital returned by grist mills (pounds sterling) | 250 |
| Value of capital returned by saw mills (pounds sterling) | |
| Value of iron produced in foundries in the past year (pounds sterling) | |
| Value of leather produced in tanneries in the past year (pounds sterling) | |
| Yards of flannel produced in the past year | 2,147 |
| Yards of fulled cloth produced in the past year | 2,516 |
| Yards of linen produced in the past year | 2,922 |
Deaths & mortality (22 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Deaths in the past year among females aged 10 to 15 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among females aged 15 to 20 | 2 |
| Deaths in the past year among females aged 2 to 3 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among females aged 20 to 30 | 2 |
| Deaths in the past year among females aged 50 to 60 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among females aged 60 to 70 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among females aged 70 to 80 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among females of all ages | 10 |
| Deaths in the past year among females of unknown age | 10 |
| Deaths in the past year among females under age 1 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among males age 3 to 4 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 1 to 2 | 2 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 10 to 15 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 15 to 20 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 2 to 3 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 30 to 40 | 2 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 5 to 10 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 70 to 80 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 80 to 90 | 2 |
| Deaths in the past year among males of all ages | 22 |
| Deaths in the past year among males under age 1 | 8 |
| Total number of deaths in the past year | 32 |
Other recorded variables (152 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| B LBS | 15,285 |
| BEN BU | 15 |
| BOV | 190 |
| C H | 574 |
| C01 GM NO MILLS | 1 |
| C01 SEX MALE | 1,535 |
| C02 SEX FEM | 1,517 |
| C03 GM WATER | 1 |
| C03 TOTAL | 3,052 |
| C04 MEM OF FAM M | 1,446 |
| C05 MEM OF FAM F | 1,446 |
| C06 NOT MEM OF FAM M | 89 |
| C07 NOT MEM OF FAM F | 71 |
| C08 MEM OF FAM ABSENT M | 5 |
| C09 MEM OF FAM ABSENT F | 3 |
| C103 BTWN 80 AND 90 F WID | 5 |
| C104 BTWN 80 AND 90 M DEATHS | 2 |
| C107 BTWN 90 AND 100 M S | 1 |
| C108 BTWN 90 AND 100 M WID | 2 |
| C109 BTWN 90 AND 100 F MD | 1 |
| C12 BIRTHS M | 71 |
| C12 GM CAP NO | 1 |
| C122 AGES NOT GIVEN M | 4 |
| C123 AGES NOT GIVEN F | 4 |
| C125 DEATHS AGES NOT GIVEN F | 10 |
| C126 MD MALE | 478 |
| C127 S MALE | 1,043 |
| C128 WID MALE | 14 |
| C129 TOT MALE | 1,535 |
| C13 BIRTHS F | 76 |
| C13 GM CAP P | 250 |
| C130 MD FEM | 462 |
| C131 S FEM | 1,004 |
| C132 WID FEM | 51 |
| C133 TOT FEM | 1,517 |
| C134 GRAND TOT | 3,052 |
| C135 DEATHS M | 22 |
| C136 DEATHS F | 10 |
| C137 DEATHS TOT | 32 |
| C14 GM HANDS | 5 |
| C14 UNDER 1 M | 77 |
| C143 ATTND SCHOOL M | 289 |
| C144 ATTND SCHOOL F | 294 |
| C15 GM NO RETURNS | 1 |
| C15 UNDER 1 F | 68 |
| C16 DEATHS UNDER 1 M | 8 |
| C16 SM NO | 1 |
| C17 DEATHS UNDER 1 F | 1 |
| C18 SM WATER | 1 |
| C18 UNDER 2 M | 70 |
| C19 UNDER 2 F | 82 |
| C20 DEATHS UNDER 2 M | 2 |
| C22 UNDER 3 M | 46 |
| C23 UNDER 3 F | 55 |
| C24 DEATHS UNDER 3 M | 1 |
| C25 DEATHS UNDER 3 F | 1 |
| C26 UNDER 4 M | 67 |
| C27 UNDER 4 F | 56 |
| C28 DEATHS UNDER 4 M | 1 |
| C30 UNDER 5 M | 59 |
| C31 SM NO RETURNS | 1 |
| C31 UNDER 5 F | 54 |
| C34 BTWN 5 AND 10 M | 248 |
| C35 BTWN 5 AND 10 F | 239 |
| C36 DEATHS BTWN 5 AND 10 M | 1 |
| C39 BTWN 10 AND 15 M S | 206 |
| C41 BTWN 10 AND 15 F S | 212 |
| C42 BTWN 10 AND 15 M DEATHS | 1 |
| C43 BTWN 10 AND 15 F DEATHS | 1 |
| C44 BTWN 15 AND 20 M MD | 14 |
| C45 BTWN 15 AND 20 M S | 161 |
| C46 BTWN 15 AND 20 F MD | 32 |
| C47 BTWN 15 AND 20 F S | 152 |
| C48 BTWN 15 AND 20 M DEATHS | 1 |
| C49 BTWN 15 AND 20 F DEATHS | 2 |
| C50 BTWN 20 AND 30 M MD | 124 |
| C51 BTWN 20 AND 30 M S | 92 |
| C52 BTWN 20 AND 30 M WID | 1 |
| C53 BTWN 20 AND 30 F MD | 161 |
| C54 BTWN 20 AND 30 F S | 67 |
| C55 BTWN 20 AND 30 F WID | 1 |
| C57 BTWN 20 AND 30 F DEATHS | 2 |
| C58 BTWN 30 AND 40 M MD | 113 |
| C59 BTWN 30 AND 40 M S | 7 |
| C60 BTWN 30 AND 40 M WID | 2 |
| C61 BTWN 30 AND 40 F MD | 113 |
| C62 BTWN 30 AND 40 F S | 10 |
| C63 BTWN 30 AND 40 F WID | 3 |
| C64 BTWN 30 AND 40 M DEATHS | 2 |
| C66 BTWN 40 AND 50 M MD | 105 |
| C67 BTWN 40 AND 50 M S | 2 |
| C68 BTWN 40 AND 50 M WID | 1 |
| C69 BTWN 40 AND 50 F MD | 89 |
| C70 BTWN 40 AND 50 F S | 1 |
| C71 BTWN 40 AND 50 F WID | 11 |
| C74 BTWN 50 AND 60 M MD | 72 |
| C77 BTWN 50 AND 60 F MD | 48 |
| C78 BTWN 50 AND 60 F S | 2 |
| C79 BTWN 50 AND 60 F WID | 15 |
| C81 BTWN 50 AND 60 F DEATHS | 1 |
| C82 BTWN 60 AND 70 M MD | 36 |
| C83 BTWN 60 AND 70 M S | 1 |
| C84 BTWN 60 AND 70 M WID | 5 |
| C85 BTWN 60 AND 70 F MD | 13 |
| C86 BTWN 60 AND 70 F S | 2 |
| C87 BTWN 60 AND 70 F WID | 10 |
| C89 BTWN 60 AND 70 F DEATHS | 1 |
| C90 BTWN 70 AND 80 M MD | 12 |
| C91 BTWN 70 AND 80 M S | 1 |
| C92 BTWN 70 AND 80 M WID | 3 |
| C93 BTWN 70 AND 80 F MD | 5 |
| C95 BTWN 70 AND 80 F WID | 10 |
| C96 BTWN 70 AND 80 M DEATHS | 1 |
| C97 BTWN 70 AND 80 F DEATHS | 1 |
| C98 BTWN 80 AND 90 M MD | 2 |
| C99 BTWN 80 AND 90 M S | 1 |
| CAR BU | 1,059 |
| CD NAME | Huntingdon |
| CH | 1 |
| CROP | 9,581 |
| CULT | 13,154 |
| ENG WLS | 32 |
| FC YRDS | 2,516 |
| FLAN YRDS | 2,147 |
| FLX LBS | 3,981 |
| FR | 2 |
| FREN ORIG | 2,761 |
| GARDEN | 207 |
| GRA BU | 60 |
| HELD | 20,595 |
| HORSE | 1,002 |
| IRE | 27 |
| LIN YRDS | 2,922 |
| LINE NO | 1,141 |
| M COWS | 964 |
| MPLS LBS | 711 |
| NOT FRN | 196 |
| O 10 TO 20 | 14 |
| O 100 TO 200 | 51 |
| O 20 TO 50 | 52 |
| O 50 TO 100 | 173 |
| O OVR 200 | 4 |
| O UNDR 10 | 115 |
| PASTURE | 3,366 |
| SCOT | 6 |
| SHEEP | 2,017 |
| SWINE | 1,362 |
| TOT O | 409 |
| TUR AC | 40 |
| TUR BU | 816 |
| US | 27 |
| WOOD | 7,441 |
Identifiers
- TCP UID:
QC057012— year-scoped identifier from the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary file - Persistent place ID:
PLACE_QC092008— computed from spatial-overlap chains across census years - Wikidata: not yet grounded. This page covers a place whose persistent identity has not yet been linked to a Wikidata entity. Identification is via TCP UID and spatial polygon only.
Sources
Census tabulations from the 1851 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.
Cite this page
Clifford, J. (2026). "St. Valentin, Quebec (1851 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/qc/st-valentin-qc057012-1851/.