HGIS CanadaQuebecThe Indian Reserves › 1861
Year: 1861  |  Province: Quebec  |  County: Chicoutimi

The Indian Reserves, Quebec (1861 census)

The Indian Reserves was a census subdivision in Chicoutimi County, Quebec, recorded in the 1861 Census of Canada with a population of 213. The administrative centroid was at approximately 48.577°N, 72.375°W.

Population

In 1861, The Indian Reserves had a population of 213. Population density was 1.6 people per square mile.

Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)

Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.

Earlier boundary forms

Later boundary forms

Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1861

In the 1861 census, The Indian Reserves shared boundaries with:

Full census record, 1861

The 1861 census recorded 39 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 4 categories. Tables below are collapsible.

Population & families (2 variables)
VariableValue
POP TOT213
Total population213
Ethnic origin (3 variables)
VariableValue
Number of French Canadians62
Number of Indigenous persons150
Number of persons native to Canada, not of French origin151
Agriculture (19 variables)
VariableValue
Acres of farmland in pasture4
Acres of farmland in woodland or forest90
Acres of farmland under crops6
Acres of farmland under cultivation10
Acres of land in farms100
Acres of potatoes2
Acres of spring wheat3
Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year92
Bushels of spring wheat produced in the past year39
C20 WHT SP AC3
C21 WHT SP BU39
C34 POT AC2
C35 POT BU92
HRS ov03 V70
Number of horses aged over 3 years1
Number of milk cows1
Number of occupants of farms2
Number of persons living on farms under 10 acres2
Value of farms (dollars)235
Other recorded variables (15 variables)
VariableValue
C01 TOTAL2
C02 OCC UNDR 102
C08 HELD100
C09 UNDR CULT10
C10 UNDR CROP6
C11 UNDR PAST4
C13 WOOD WILD90
C14 CASH FARM235
C53 MILK COWS1
C55 HORSES1
C56 HORSES VAL70
CD NAMEChicoutimi
Indians150
Natives of Canada French Origin62
Natives of Canada Not of French Origin151

Identifiers

Sources

Census tabulations from the 1861 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.

Cite this page

Clifford, J. (2026). "The Indian Reserves, Quebec (1861 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/qc/the-indian-reserves-qc015021-1861/.