# Gemini, no tools, 7 October 2026: the twenty entries

Jim Clifford pasted the twenty entries from `bios.md` into Gemini (chat interface, no retrieval tools) and asked it to ground the subject, places, schools and other people to Wikidata identifiers. The response is reproduced verbatim below. Scoring is in `gemini-scoring.md`.

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Each biography is parsed below with entity groundings to Wikidata IDs for the subject (person), mentioned places, educational institutions, and other prominent named individuals.

1. Sir Alfred Sharpe (`col1920-p923b11`)
* Subject: Sir Alfred Sharpe: Q15488812
* Places: Nyasaland: Q1249242; Zambezi: Q160641; Zomba: Q223910; British Central Africa Protectorate: Q919018; East Africa Protectorate: Q1078740
* Other People Mentioned: King George V: Q280856

2. Ralph Champneys Williams (`col1905-p728b11`)
* Subject: Sir Ralph Champneys Williams: Q7287342
* Schools: Rossall School: Q7369407
* Places: Patagonia: Q1507; Tierra del Fuego: Q1667; Bechuanaland Protectorate / Bechuanaland: Q781119; South African Republic (Transvaal Republic): Q241948; Gibraltar: Q1410; Barbados: Q244

3. Ferdinando Hamlyn Price (`col1905-p697b20`)
* Subject: Ferdinando Hamlyn (or Hamblyn) Price: Q123284091
* Schools: Rossall School: Q7369407; Queens' College, Cambridge: Q839178; University of Cambridge: Q350
* Places: Ceylon (British Ceylon): Q1455588; Central Province, Sri Lanka: Q656116; Trincomalee: Q277209; Nuwara Eliya: Q642054; Negombo: Q319918; Kegalle: Q1738714; Colombo: Q35381; Bombay (Mumbai): Q1156; Sabaragamuwa Province: Q778280; Western Province, Sri Lanka: Q678627; Uva Province: Q856272

4. Sir Geoffrey Francis Archer (`col1930-p905b4`)
* Subject: Sir Geoffrey Francis Archer: Q5534570
* Places: East Africa Protectorate: Q1078740; Northern Frontier District (Kenya): Q19839958; Abyssinia (Ethiopian Empire): Q207521; Somaliland Protectorate: Q662137; Shimber Berris: Q28224535; Uganda Protectorate: Q2078601; Anglo-Egyptian Sudan: Q271789
* Other People Mentioned: Major Sir Charles William Gwynn: Q5084346; Empress Zewditu (Zauditu): Q185194; Mohammed Abdullah Hassan ("The Mad Mullah"): Q469277

5. Elwood D'Arcy Tibbits (`col1913-p797b15`)
* Subject: Elwood D'Arcy Tibbits: Unmatched / No dedicated Wikidata item
* Places: Antigua: Q188172; Dominica: Q784

6. Sir Edmond Howard Lacam Gorges (`col1920-p827b10`)
* Subject: Sir Edmond Howard Lacam Gorges: Q1285098
* Places: Cape Colony: Q200786; Transvaal Colony: Q1285250; Union of South Africa: Q193619; German South West Africa: Q153660

7. Sir George Chardin Denton (`col1920-p803b7`)
* Subject: Sir George Chardin Denton: Q1507119
* Places: Saint Vincent (Saint Vincent and the Grenadines): Q757; Barbados: Q244; Lagos Colony: Q2388383; The Gambia (Gambia Colony and Protectorate): Q2277

8. Richard James Wilkinson (`col1920-p954b11`)
* Subject: Richard James Wilkinson: Q7326830
* Schools: Trinity College, Cambridge: Q332342; University of Cambridge: Q350
* Places: Straits Settlements: Q658763; Bukit Mertajam: Q2927773; Nibong Tebal: Q7024734; Singapore: Q334; Penang: Q188096; Province Wellesley (Seberang Perai): Q1352467; Dindings (Manjung): Q2317180; Federated Malay States: Q1068864; Batang Padang: Q1982270; Perak: Q188940; Negeri Sembilan: Q188924; Sierra Leone: Q1044

9. Edward Ernest Prince (`col1930-p1063b16`)
* Subject: Edward Ernest Prince: Q56000088
* Schools: Leeds Modern School: Q6516000; University of St Andrews: Q207912; University of Cambridge: Q350; University of Edinburgh: Q160302; Royal Infirmary Medical College, Glasgow (Glasgow Royal Infirmary): Q5566838
* Places: Scotland: Q22; Ireland: Q22890; Washington, D.C.: Q61; Paris: Q90; Saint Petersburg: Q656; Rome: Q220; Canada: Q16; Bay of Fundy: Q84082; Manitoba: Q1952; Alberta: Q1951; Saskatchewan: Q1989

10. Herbert Charles Onslow Plumer, 1st Viscount Plumer (`col1930-p1061b14`)
* Subject: Herbert Plumer, 1st Viscount Plumer: Q335198
* Places: Sudan: Q1049; South Africa: Q258; France: Q142; Italy: Q38; Malta: Q233; Mandatory Palestine: Q193714
* Other People Mentioned: King Edward VII: Q20875

11. Charles Stewart Vaughan (`col1920-p945b16`)
* Subject: Charles Stewart Vaughan: Unmatched / No dedicated Wikidata item
* Schools: Harrow School: Q740523; Trinity College, Cambridge: Q332342; University of Cambridge: Q350
* Places: Ceylon (British Ceylon): Q1455588; Ratnapura: Q986427; Central Province, Sri Lanka: Q656116; Kandy: Q207869; Trincomalee: Q277209; Vavuniya: Q849495; Mullaitivu: Q3273111; Batticaloa: Q735848; Kegalle: Q1738714; North Central Province, Sri Lanka: Q856247; Kurunegala: Q744646; Eastern Province, Sri Lanka: Q676510; Galle: Q272251; Northern Province, Sri Lanka: Q870104

12. Sir Charles Alexander Harris (`col1930-p990b15`)
* Subject: Sir Charles Alexander Harris: Q5075037
* Schools: Christ's College, Cambridge: Q734415; University of Cambridge: Q350; Lincoln's Inn: Q743849
* Places: West Indies: Q18221; Paris: Q90; Venezuela: Q717; Brazil: Q155; British Guiana: Q1037585; Newfoundland (Dominion of Newfoundland): Q849084
* Other People Mentioned: Sydney Buxton, 1st Earl Buxton: Q337380; William Palmer, 2nd Earl of Selborne: Q333346

13. Robert Norman Bland (`col1913-p637b8`)
* Subject: Robert Norman Bland: Q110629739
* Schools: St Paul's School, London: Q1140640; Cheltenham College: Q5089984; Trinity College Dublin: Q258888
* Places: Straits Settlements: Q658763; Seri Menanti: Q3234907; Province Wellesley (Seberang Perai): Q1352467; Penang: Q188096; Singapore: Q334; Sungai Ujong: Q7631626; Negeri Sembilan: Q188924; Malacca: Q185221

14. Thomas Theodore Rodney Dyer (`col1913-p675b17`)
* Subject: Thomas Theodore Rodney Dyer: Unmatched / No dedicated Wikidata item
* Places: Saint Vincent (Saint Vincent and the Grenadines): Q757; British Windward Islands: Q1519782; Saint Lucia: Q760; Grenada: Q769; Carriacou: Q1032335

15. Sir Henry Francis Wilson (`col1913-p811b7`)
* Subject: Sir Henry Francis Wilson: Q5721528
* Schools: Rugby School: Q861053; Trinity College, Cambridge: Q332342; University of Cambridge: Q350; Lincoln's Inn: Q743849
* Places: Trinidad: Q933; Malta: Q233; South Africa: Q258; Orange River Colony: Q1071477
* Other People Mentioned: Joseph Chamberlain: Q313887

16. George Bartlet Anderson (`col1930-p903b18`)
* Subject: George Bartlet Anderson: Unmatched / No dedicated Wikidata item
* Schools: Robert Gordon's College, Aberdeen: Q7344848
* Places: Aberdeen: Q980; London: Q84; Johannesburg: Q34647; Transvaal Colony: Q1285250; Nyasaland: Q1249242

17. Thomas Joshua Alldridge (`col1905-p604b17`)
* Subject: Thomas Joshua Alldridge: Q64201321
* Places: Sierra Leone: Q1044; Sherbro Island: Q591584
* Other People Mentioned: Sir Frederic Cardew: Q5497042

18. Sir Edward Howard Marsh (`col1930-p1034b14`)
* Subject: Sir Edward Howard Marsh: Q1292523
* Schools: Westminster School: Q1144026; Trinity College, Cambridge: Q332342; University of Cambridge: Q350
* Places: East Africa Protectorate: Q1078740; Uganda Protectorate: Q2078601
* Other People Mentioned: Joseph Chamberlain: Q313887; Alfred Lyttelton: Q336496; Sir Winston Churchill: Q8016; H. H. Asquith: Q166316; Victor Cavendish, 9th Duke of Devonshire: Q337943; J. H. Thomas: Q333069

19. Sir Charles Frederic Belcher (`col1930-p913b12`)
* Subject: Sir Charles Frederic Belcher: Q5077864
* Schools: Geelong Grammar School: Q5529849; Trinity College, Melbourne: Q7842777; University of Melbourne: Q39199; Gray's Inn: Q2916124
* Places: Victoria (Australia): Q36687; Uganda Protectorate: Q2078601; Sultanate of Zanzibar (or Zanzibar Protectorate): Q1551605; East Africa: Q27407; Nyasaland: Q1249242; British Cyprus: Q468087

20. Sir Cecil Clementi (`col1930-p938b7`)
* Subject: Sir Cecil Clementi: Q335607
* Schools: St Paul's School, London: Q1140640; Magdalen College, Oxford: Q725886; University of Oxford: Q34433; University of Hong Kong: Q15198
* Places: Hong Kong (British Hong Kong): Q1054923; British Raj (India): Q129286; Guangxi (Kwang Si): Q15176; New Territories: Q218935; Shanghai: Q8686; British Guiana: Q1037585; Ceylon: Q1455588; Straits Settlements: Q658763; Federated Malay States: Q1068864