ARABIA, a large country of Asia, having Turkey on the north, Persia and the gulf of Persia on the east, the Indian ocean on the south, and the Red sea and isthmus of Suez on the west; and situated between 35^{\circ} and 60^{\circ} E. long. and between 12^{\circ} and 30^{\circ} N. lat.

Arabia, though subject to a great many different princes, is only considered by geographers as subdivided into the three grand divisions of Arabia Felix, Arabia Deserta, and Arabia Petrea.