LINGEN, or LINGA, an island of the Malay Archipelago, on the equator, off the N.E. coast of Sumatra, E. Long. 104. 40. It is about 40 miles in length by 20 miles in
breadth. There is a curious mountain in the centre of the island, termed "The Ass's Ears," from the two peaks at the S.W. end. The coast is flat, stretching inland for some miles. Some gold and tin are to be found. The principal products are sago, pepper, farinaceous roots, fruits, and vegetables. The inhabitants are said to be Malays of the purest type, and they are governed by a sultan, whose court is at Rowwala Dai. Pop. 10,000.