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Year: 1891  |  Province: British Columbia

Nanaimo, British Columbia (1891 census)

Nanaimo was a census subdivision in British Columbia, recorded in the 1891 Census of Canada with a population of 6,512. The administrative centroid was at approximately 49.081°N, 124.253°W.

Population

In 1891, Nanaimo had a population of 6,512: 4,217 male and 2,295 female residents. Population density was 7.5 people per square mile.

Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)

Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.

Earlier boundary forms

Later boundary forms

Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1891

In the 1891 census, Nanaimo shared boundaries with:

Full census record, 1891

The 1891 census recorded 174 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 6 categories. Tables below are collapsible.

Population & families (15 variables)
VariableValue
Average size of families4.50
FAM NO1,426
Number of families1,426
Number of females2,295
Number of males4,217
Number of married females911
Number of married males1,368
Number of married persons2,279
Number of widowed females93
Number of widowed males102
Number of widowed persons195
POP F2,295
POP M4,217
POP TOT6,512
Total population6,512
Age structure (3 variables)
VariableValue
Number of single females under 181,291
Number of single males under 182,747
Number of single persons under 184,038
Ethnic origin (2 variables)
VariableValue
Number of French Canadians11
Number of persons who are not French Canadian6,501
Buildings & housing (19 variables)
VariableValue
Number of dwellings that are vessels and shanties47
Number of houses1,336
Number of houses built of brick9
Number of houses built of stone1
Number of houses built of wood1,326
Number of houses of 1 room78
Number of houses of 1 story1,093
Number of houses of 11 to 15 rooms28
Number of houses of 2 rooms180
Number of houses of 2 stories235
Number of houses of 3 rooms150
Number of houses of 3 stories8
Number of houses of 4 rooms277
Number of houses of 5 rooms255
Number of houses of 6 to 10 rooms349
Number of houses of over 15 rooms19
Number of houses under construction38
Number of occupied houses1,383
Number of uninhabited houses70
Agriculture (65 variables)
VariableValue
Acres of barley9
Acres of farmland in gardens or orchards336
Acres of farmland in pasture6,677
Acres of farmland in woodland or forest24,988
Acres of farmland under crops536
Acres of hay crops1,085
Acres of improved land in farms872
Acres of land in farms32,537
Acres of oats172
Acres of potatoes156
Acres of turnips73
Acres of wheat105
BAR AC9
BAR BU275
Bushels of barley produced in the past year275
Bushels of beans produced in the past year1
Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year40
Bushels of corn produced in the past year3
Bushels of oats produced in the past year6,887
Bushels of peas produced in the past year584
Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year20,529
Bushels of spring wheat produced in the past year1,119
Bushels of turnips produced in the past year18,369
Bushels of winter wheat produced in the past year437
BWT BU40
CRN BU3
HAY AC1,085
HAY TONS1,860
Number of cattle killed or sold in the past year1,252
Number of chickens11,953
Number of ducks325
Number of employees on farms7
Number of farm occupants who own their land331
Number of farm occupants who rent their land217
Number of geese149
Number of horses aged 3 years and under20
Number of horses aged over 3 years436
Number of milk cows550
Number of occupants of farms555
Number of other cattle607
Number of other fowl58
Number of oxen67
Number of persons living on farms between 101 and 200 acres86
Number of persons living on farms between 11 and 50 acres12
Number of persons living on farms between 51 and 100 acres22
Number of persons living on farms over 200 acres36
Number of persons living on farms under 10 acres399
Number of sheep1,198
Number of sheep slaughtered or sold2,333
Number of swine1,017
Number of swine slaughtered or sold989
Number of turkeys111
OAT AC172
OAT BU6,887
PEA BU584
POT AC156
POT BU20,529
Pounds of cheese produced on farms in the past year56
Pounds of coarse wool produced on farms in the past year2,585
Pounds of fine wool produced on farms in the past year1,586
Pounds of homemade butter11,906
Tons of hay produced in the past year1,860
WHT AC105
WHT FALL BU437
WHT SP BU1,119
Other recorded variables (70 variables)
VariableValue
A 101 20086
A 11 5012
A 201 PL36
A 51 10022
BEN BU1
BUTTER LB11,906
CATTLE KS1,252
CHEESE LB56
CHILD AND UNMD FEM1,291
CHILD AND UNMD MALE2,747
CHILD AND UNMD TOT4,038
COARSE WOOL LB2,585
COLTS FILLIES20
DUCKS325
FAMILIES1,426
FAMILIES AV SIZE4.50
FINE WOOL LB1,586
FRN CA11
GEESE149
HENS AND CHKN11,953
HORSES OVR THREE436
HOUSES1,336
HOUSES B9
HOUSES CON38
HOUSES ELVN TO FIFTN RM28
HOUSES FIVE RM255
HOUSES FOUR RM277
HOUSES ONE RM78
HOUSES ONE STRY1,093
HOUSES S1
HOUSES SIX TO TEN RM349
HOUSES SIXTN OVR RM19
HOUSES THREE RM150
HOUSES THREE STRY8
HOUSES TWO RM180
HOUSES TWO STRY235
HOUSES UNINH70
HOUSES W1,326
INF 11 A399
MD FEM911
MD MALE1,368
MD TOT2,279
MILK COWS550
NAME CDVancouver
OC E7
OC F217
OC P331
OC TOT555
OTHER FOWL58
OTHER HRN CATTLE607
OTHERS6,501
SHEEP1,198
SHEEP KS2,333
SUP AM872
SUP FOR24,988
SUP JV336
SUP PAT6,677
SUP SC536
SUP TOT32,537
SWINE1,017
SWINE KS989
TOT DWLG OCC1,383
TUR AC73
TUR BU18,369
TURKEY111
VESS AND SHAN47
WID FEM93
WID MALE102
WID TOT195
WORKING OX67

Identifiers

Sources

Census tabulations from the 1891 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.

Cite this page

Clifford, J. (2026). "Nanaimo, British Columbia (1891 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/bc/nanaimo-bc003011-1891/.