Hillsborough, New Brunswick (1901 census)
Hillsborough was a census subdivision in New Brunswick, recorded in the 1901 Census of Canada with a population of 2,907. The community is grounded to Wikidata Q3365768. The administrative centroid was at approximately 45.905°N, 64.766°W.
Population
In 1901, Hillsborough had a population of 2,907: 1,523 male and 1,384 female residents. Population density was 23.1 people per square mile.
Population trajectory across census years
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 1871 | 2,995 |
| 1881 | 3,012 |
| 1891 | 2,677 |
| 1901 | 2,907 |
| 1911 | 1,687 |
| 1921 | 2,434 |
Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).
Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)
Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.
Later boundary forms
- In a later year, this CSD contained Hillsborough vl, 1911 (0.8% of this CSD's polygon).
Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1901
In the 1901 census, Hillsborough shared boundaries with:
Full census record, 1901
The 1901 census recorded 24 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 4 categories. Tables below are collapsible.
Population & families (13 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of families | 573 |
| Number of females | 1,384 |
| Number of males | 1,523 |
| Number of married females | 494 |
| Number of married males | 502 |
| Number of single females | 787 |
| Number of single males | 982 |
| Number of widowed females | 103 |
| Number of widowed males | 39 |
| POP F | 1,384 |
| POP M | 1,523 |
| POP TOT | 2,907 |
| Total population | 2,907 |
Buildings & housing (1 variable)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of houses | 573 |
Agriculture (1 variable)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Total area (acres) | 77,619 |
Other recorded variables (9 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| AREA AC | 77,619 |
| FAMILIES | 573 |
| HOUSES | 573 |
| MARRIED F | 494 |
| MARRIED M | 502 |
| SINGLE F | 787 |
| SINGLE M | 982 |
| WIDOWED F | 103 |
| WIDOWED M | 39 |
Identifiers
- TCP UID:
NB013005— year-scoped identifier from the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary file - Persistent place ID:
PLACE_NB022005— computed from spatial-overlap chains across census years - Wikidata: Q3365768
- Wikipedia (EN): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hillsborough_Parish
- Wikipédia (FR): https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paroisse_d%27Hillsborough
Sources
Census tabulations from the 1901 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.
Cite this page
Clifford, J. (2026). "Hillsborough, New Brunswick (1901 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/nb/hillsborough-nb013005-1901/.