HGIS CanadaNova ScotiaCaledonia › 1871
Year: 1871  |  Province: Nova Scotia

Caledonia, Nova Scotia (1871 census)

Caledonia was a census subdivision in Nova Scotia, recorded in the 1871 Census of Canada with a population of 1,269. The administrative centroid was at approximately 44.372°N, 65.046°W.

Population

In 1871, Caledonia had a population of 1,269: 663 male and 606 female residents. Population density was 13.6 people per square mile.

Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)

Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.

Earlier boundary forms

Later boundary forms

Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1871

In the 1871 census, Caledonia shared boundaries with:

Full census record, 1871

The 1871 census recorded 57 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 5 categories. Tables below are collapsible.

Population & families (10 variables)
VariableValue
Number of families214
Number of females606
Number of males663
Number of married females199
Number of married males199
Number of married persons398
Number of widowed females30
Number of widowed males15
Number of widowed persons45
Total population1,269
Age structure (3 variables)
VariableValue
Number of single females under 18377
Number of single males under 18449
Number of single persons under 18826
Buildings & housing (5 variables)
VariableValue
Number of dwellings that are temporary shanties2
Number of houses under construction11
Number of inhabited houses202
Number of occupied houses204
Number of uninhabited houses13
Agriculture (13 variables)
VariableValue
BAR BU2,821
BWT BU1,189
CRN BU243
HAY AC3,020
HAY TONS3,058
OAT BU5,365
PEA BU188
POT AC157
POT BU27,029
RYE BU1,671
Total area (acres)256,500
WHT SP BU741
WHT WTR BU73
Other recorded variables (26 variables)
VariableValue
ACRES42
AREA256,500
BEING BUILT11
BEN BU281
CD194
CSD6
FAMILIES214
FEMALE606
GRA BU94
HOUSES OCCUPIED204
INHABITED202
MALE663
MARRIED F199
MARRIED M199
MARRIED TOTAL398
POPULATION1,269
ROOT BU1,041
SHANTIES2
SINGLE F377
SINGLE M449
SINGLE TOTAL826
TUR BU3,413
UNINHABITED13
WIDOWED F30
WIDOWED M15
WIDOWED TOTAL45

Identifiers

Sources

Census tabulations from the 1871 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.

Cite this page

Clifford, J. (2026). "Caledonia, Nova Scotia (1871 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/ns/caledonia-ns194006-1871/.