HGIS CanadaNova ScotiaCaledonia › 1871
Year: 1871  |  Province: Nova Scotia

Caledonia, Nova Scotia (1871 census)

Caledonia was a census subdivision in Nova Scotia, recorded in the 1871 Census of Canada with a population of 237. The administrative centroid was at approximately 45.293°N, 62.321°W.

Population

In 1871, Caledonia had a population of 237: 122 male and 115 female residents. Population density was 2.4 people per square mile.

Population trajectory across census years

YearPopulation
1871237
1881376
1891214
1901268
1911238
1921187

Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).

Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)

Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.

Earlier boundary forms

Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1871

In the 1871 census, Caledonia shared boundaries with:

Full census record, 1871

The 1871 census recorded 50 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 5 categories. Tables below are collapsible.

Population & families (10 variables)
VariableValue
Number of families46
Number of females115
Number of males122
Number of married females36
Number of married males36
Number of married persons72
Number of widowed females4
Number of widowed males2
Number of widowed persons6
Total population237
Age structure (3 variables)
VariableValue
Number of single females under 1875
Number of single males under 1884
Number of single persons under 18159
Buildings & housing (4 variables)
VariableValue
Number of dwellings that are temporary shanties1
Number of inhabited houses44
Number of occupied houses45
Number of uninhabited houses1
Agriculture (9 variables)
VariableValue
BAR BU224
BWT BU635
HAY AC563
HAY TONS817
OAT BU3,310
POT AC51
POT BU4,435
Total area (acres)188,000
WHT SP BU344
Other recorded variables (24 variables)
VariableValue
ACRES30
AREA188,000
BEN BU6
CD202
CSD9
FAMILIES46
FEMALE115
GRA BU5
HOUSES OCCUPIED45
INHABITED44
MALE122
MARRIED F36
MARRIED M36
MARRIED TOTAL72
POPULATION237
SHANTIES1
SINGLE F75
SINGLE M84
SINGLE TOTAL159
TUR BU85
UNINHABITED1
WIDOWED F4
WIDOWED M2
WIDOWED TOTAL6

Identifiers

Sources

Census tabulations from the 1871 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.

Cite this page

Clifford, J. (2026). "Caledonia, Nova Scotia (1871 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/ns/caledonia-ns202009-1871/.