HGIS CanadaNova ScotiaCape Sable Island › 1891
Year: 1891  |  Province: Nova Scotia

Cape Sable Island, Nova Scotia (1891 census)

Cape Sable Island was a census subdivision in Nova Scotia, recorded in the 1891 Census of Canada with a population of 1,029. The administrative centroid was at approximately 43.448°N, 65.617°W.

Population

In 1891, Cape Sable Island had a population of 1,029: 530 male and 499 female residents. Population density was 98.3 people per square mile.

Population trajectory across census years

YearPopulation
18711,636
18811,991
18911,029

Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).

Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)

Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.

Earlier boundary forms

Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1891

In the 1891 census, Cape Sable Island shared boundaries with:

Full census record, 1891

The 1891 census recorded 115 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 6 categories. Tables below are collapsible.

Population & families (15 variables)
VariableValue
Average size of families5.20
FAM NO196
Number of families196
Number of females499
Number of males530
Number of married females187
Number of married males188
Number of married persons375
Number of widowed females23
Number of widowed males9
Number of widowed persons32
POP F499
POP M530
POP TOT1,029
Total population1,029
Age structure (3 variables)
VariableValue
Number of single females under 18289
Number of single males under 18333
Number of single persons under 18622
Ethnic origin (1 variable)
VariableValue
Number of persons who are not French Canadian1,029
Buildings & housing (14 variables)
VariableValue
Number of houses186
Number of houses built of wood186
Number of houses of 1 room2
Number of houses of 1 story185
Number of houses of 11 to 15 rooms6
Number of houses of 2 rooms16
Number of houses of 2 stories1
Number of houses of 3 rooms6
Number of houses of 4 rooms81
Number of houses of 5 rooms14
Number of houses of 6 to 10 rooms61
Number of houses under construction1
Number of occupied houses186
Number of uninhabited houses12
Agriculture (31 variables)
VariableValue
Acres of farmland in pasture123
Acres of farmland in woodland or forest424
Acres of farmland under crops230
Acres of hay crops251
Acres of improved land in farms353
Acres of land in farms777
Acres of potatoes1
Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year178
Bushels of turnips produced in the past year25
HAY AC251
HAY TONS306
Number of chickens1,069
Number of ducks9
Number of farm occupants who own their land149
Number of farm occupants who rent their land3
Number of horses aged 3 years and under3
Number of horses aged over 3 years11
Number of milk cows161
Number of occupants of farms152
Number of other cattle102
Number of other fowl9
Number of oxen22
Number of persons living on farms between 11 and 50 acres7
Number of persons living on farms under 10 acres145
Number of sheep97
POT AC1
POT BU178
Pounds of coarse wool produced on farms in the past year376
Pounds of fine wool produced on farms in the past year9
Pounds of homemade butter10,083
Tons of hay produced in the past year306
Other recorded variables (51 variables)
VariableValue
A 11 507
BUTTER LB10,083
CHILD AND UNMD FEM289
CHILD AND UNMD MALE333
CHILD AND UNMD TOT622
COARSE WOOL LB376
COLTS FILLIES3
DUCKS9
FAMILIES196
FAMILIES AV SIZE5.20
FINE WOOL LB9
FRN CA0
HENS AND CHKN1,069
HORSES OVR THREE11
HOUSES186
HOUSES CON1
HOUSES ELVN TO FIFTN RM6
HOUSES FIVE RM14
HOUSES FOUR RM81
HOUSES ONE RM2
HOUSES ONE STRY185
HOUSES SIX TO TEN RM61
HOUSES THREE RM6
HOUSES TWO RM16
HOUSES TWO STRY1
HOUSES UNINH12
HOUSES W186
INF 11 A145
MD FEM187
MD MALE188
MD TOT375
MILK COWS161
NAME CDShelburne
OC F3
OC P149
OC TOT152
OTHER FOWL9
OTHER HRN CATTLE102
OTHERS1,029
SHEEP97
SUP AM353
SUP FOR424
SUP PAT123
SUP SC230
SUP TOT777
TOT DWLG OCC186
TUR BU25
WID FEM23
WID MALE9
WID TOT32
WORKING OX22

Identifiers

Sources

Census tabulations from the 1891 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.

Cite this page

Clifford, J. (2026). "Cape Sable Island, Nova Scotia (1891 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/ns/cape-sable-island-ns042003-1891/.