Melford, Nova Scotia (1871 census)
Melford was a census subdivision in Nova Scotia, recorded in the 1871 Census of Canada with a population of 1,765. The administrative centroid was at approximately 45.539°N, 61.372°W.
Population
In 1871, Melford had a population of 1,765: 869 male and 896 female residents. Population density was 21.0 people per square mile.
Population trajectory across census years
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 1871 | 1,765 |
| 1881 | 1,700 |
| 1891 | 416 |
| 1891 | 1,497 |
| 1901 | 354 |
| 1901 | 632 |
| 1911 | 533 |
| 1911 | 342 |
| 1921 | 293 |
| 1921 | 520 |
Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).
Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)
Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.
Earlier boundary forms
- In an earlier year, this CSD was contained in NO DATA, 1861 (0.4% share).
Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1871
In the 1871 census, Melford shared boundaries with:
Full census record, 1871
The 1871 census recorded 53 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 5 categories. Tables below are collapsible.
Population & families (10 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of families | 302 |
| Number of females | 896 |
| Number of males | 869 |
| Number of married females | 255 |
| Number of married males | 254 |
| Number of married persons | 509 |
| Number of widowed females | 61 |
| Number of widowed males | 12 |
| Number of widowed persons | 73 |
| Total population | 1,765 |
Age structure (3 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of single females under 18 | 580 |
| Number of single males under 18 | 603 |
| Number of single persons under 18 | 1,183 |
Buildings & housing (5 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of dwellings that are temporary shanties | 3 |
| Number of houses under construction | 11 |
| Number of inhabited houses | 288 |
| Number of occupied houses | 291 |
| Number of uninhabited houses | 17 |
Agriculture (10 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| BAR BU | 37 |
| BWT BU | 31 |
| CRN BU | 1 |
| HAY AC | 1,052 |
| HAY TONS | 852 |
| OAT BU | 1,525 |
| PEA BU | 7 |
| POT AC | 144 |
| POT BU | 12,850 |
| Total area (acres) | 50,000 |
Other recorded variables (25 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| AREA | 50,000 |
| BEING BUILT | 11 |
| BEN BU | 12 |
| CD | 202 |
| CSD | 15 |
| FAMILIES | 302 |
| FEMALE | 896 |
| GRA BU | 2 |
| HOUSES OCCUPIED | 291 |
| INHABITED | 288 |
| MALE | 869 |
| MARRIED F | 255 |
| MARRIED M | 254 |
| MARRIED TOTAL | 509 |
| POPULATION | 1,765 |
| ROOT BU | 108 |
| SHANTIES | 3 |
| SINGLE F | 580 |
| SINGLE M | 603 |
| SINGLE TOTAL | 1,183 |
| TUR BU | 654 |
| UNINHABITED | 17 |
| WIDOWED F | 61 |
| WIDOWED M | 12 |
| WIDOWED TOTAL | 73 |
Identifiers
- TCP UID:
NS202015— year-scoped identifier from the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary file - Persistent place ID:
PLACE_NS010022_1871— computed from spatial-overlap chains across census years - Wikidata: not yet grounded. This page covers a place whose persistent identity has not yet been linked to a Wikidata entity. Identification is via TCP UID and spatial polygon only.
Sources
Census tabulations from the 1871 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.
Cite this page
Clifford, J. (2026). "Melford, Nova Scotia (1871 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/ns/melford-ns202015-1871/.