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Year: 1871  |  Province: Nova Scotia

New Caledonia, Nova Scotia (1871 census)

New Caledonia was a census subdivision in Nova Scotia, recorded in the 1871 Census of Canada with a population of 1,455. The administrative centroid was at approximately 44.777°N, 65.540°W.

Population

In 1871, New Caledonia had a population of 1,455: 716 male and 739 female residents. Population density was 32.7 people per square mile.

Population trajectory across census years

YearPopulation
18711,455
18811,492

Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).

Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)

Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.

Earlier boundary forms

Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1871

In the 1871 census, New Caledonia shared boundaries with:

Full census record, 1871

The 1871 census recorded 54 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 5 categories. Tables below are collapsible.

Population & families (10 variables)
VariableValue
Number of families278
Number of females739
Number of males716
Number of married females249
Number of married males249
Number of married persons498
Number of widowed females45
Number of widowed males11
Number of widowed persons56
Total population1,455
Age structure (3 variables)
VariableValue
Number of single females under 18445
Number of single males under 18456
Number of single persons under 18901
Buildings & housing (4 variables)
VariableValue
Number of houses under construction4
Number of inhabited houses253
Number of occupied houses253
Number of uninhabited houses7
Agriculture (12 variables)
VariableValue
BAR BU1,294
BWT BU198
CRN BU545
HAY AC2,187
HAY TONS2,879
OAT BU2,204
PEA BU96
POT AC169
POT BU17,496
RYE BU35
Total area (acres)33,000
WHT SP BU110
Other recorded variables (25 variables)
VariableValue
ACRES5
AREA33,000
BEING BUILT4
BEN BU183
CD190
CSD6
FAMILIES278
FEMALE739
GRA BU2
HOUSES OCCUPIED253
INHABITED253
MALE716
MARRIED F249
MARRIED M249
MARRIED TOTAL498
POPULATION1,455
ROOT BU2,047
SINGLE F445
SINGLE M456
SINGLE TOTAL901
TUR BU6,496
UNINHABITED7
WIDOWED F45
WIDOWED M11
WIDOWED TOTAL56

Identifiers

Sources

Census tabulations from the 1871 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.

Cite this page

Clifford, J. (2026). "New Caledonia, Nova Scotia (1871 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/ns/new-caledonia-ns190006-1871/.