HGIS CanadaOntarioElora, VL › 1861
Year: 1861  |  Province: Ontario  |  Wikidata: Q5367201

Elora, VL, Ontario (1861 census)

Elora, VL was a village in Ontario, recorded in the 1861 Census of Canada with a population of 1,043. The community is grounded to Wikidata Q5367201. The administrative centroid was at approximately 43.686°N, 80.424°W.

Population

In 1861, Elora, VL had a population of 1,043: 542 male and 501 female residents.

Population trajectory across census years

YearPopulation
18611,043
18711,498
18811,387
18911,304
19011,187
19111,197
19211,136

Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).

Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)

Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.

Earlier boundary forms

Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1861

In the 1861 census, Elora, VL shared boundaries with:

Full census record, 1861

The 1861 census recorded 94 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 6 categories.

Population & families (1861). This community's record includes 1,043 total population, 542 males, 501 females, Female members of the family who are present: 460, Male members of the family who are present: 443, 358 single males, 316 single females, 170 married males, 168 married females, 126 females attending school, Males present who are not members of the family: 99, 99 males attending school, Females present who are not members of the family: 41, 25 male births, 22 female births, 17 widowed females, 14 widowed males. (Source: 1861 Census of Canada, V1T5.)

Age structure (1861). This community's record includes 66 married males aged 30 to 40, 66 single males aged 20 to 30, 65 single males aged 15 to 20, 61 single females aged 10 to 15, 60 males aged 5 to 10, 59 married females aged 30 to 40, 57 married females aged 20 to 30, 55 females aged 5 to 10, 41 single males aged 10 to 15, 40 single females aged 20 to 30, 38 married males aged 20 to 30, 37 married males aged 40 to 50, 33 single females aged 15 to 20, 27 married females aged 40 to 50, 26 females aged 2 to 3, 23 males aged 4 to 5, 22 females age 3 to 4, 21 females aged 4 to 5, 21 males aged 1 to 2, 19 males aged 3 to 4, 17 females aged 1 to 2, 17 males aged 2 to 3, 16 married males aged 50 to 60, 15 married females aged 50 to 60, 14 single males aged 30 to 40, 11 married males aged 60 to 70, 11 single females aged 30 to 40, 6 married females aged 60 to 70, 5 single males aged 40 to 50, 4 married females aged 15 to 20, 4 single females aged 40 to 50, 4 widowed females aged 50 to 60, 4 widowed females aged 70 to 80, 4 widowed males aged 50 to 60, 3 single females aged 50 to 60, 3 widowed females aged 60 to 70, 3 widowed males aged 30 to 40, 2 single males aged 50 to 60, 2 widowed females aged 40 to 50, 2 widowed females aged 80 to 90, 2 widowed males aged 40 to 50, 2 widowed males aged 70 to 80, 1 married males aged 70 to 80, 1 married males aged 80 to 90, 1 single females aged 60 to 70, 1 widowed females aged 20 to 30, 1 widowed females aged 30 to 40, 1 widowed males aged 60 to 70, 1 widowed males aged 80 to 90, 1 widowed males aged 90 to 100. (Source: 1861 Census of Canada, V1T5.)

Ethnic origin (1861). This community's record includes 531 persons native to Canada, not of French origin, 274 persons originating in Scotland, 118 persons originating in England or Wales, 71 persons originating in Ireland, 15 persons originating in Newfoundland, 13 persons originating in the United States, 11 persons originating in Germany or Holland, 9 negroes or coloured persons, 5 male negroes or coloured persons, 5 persons originating in Nova Scotia or Prince Edward Island, 4 female negroes or coloured persons, 4 persons originating in New Brunswick, 1 persons originating in Switzerland. (Source: 1861 Census of Canada, V1T1; V1T5.)

Agriculture (1861). This community's record includes $8,749 value all livestock, 302 acres of farmland held by townspeople who are not farmers, 159 milk cows, 106 swine, 62 horses aged over 3 years, 19 sheep. (Source: 1861 Census of Canada, V2T11.)

Manufacturing & industry (1861). This community's record includes $2,946 value carriages for pleasure (dollars), $1,374 value carriages for hire (dollars), 70 carriages for pleasure, 25 carriages for hire. (Source: 1861 Census of Canada, V2T11.)

Deaths & mortality (1861). This community's record includes Deaths in the past year among females of all ages: 2, 2 total number of deaths, Deaths in the past year among females aged 30 to 40: 1, Deaths in the past year among females under age 1: 1. (Source: 1861 Census of Canada, V1T5.)

People with Dictionary of Canadian Biography entries

The Dictionary of Canadian Biography includes biographies of 4 people connected to this place who were alive in 1861, listed below by birth year. Each name links to that person's DCB entry.

NameLifespanConnection
John Smithurst1807–1867died here
Charles Clarke1826–1909died here
Thomas Connon1832–1899died here
C. P. (Charles Pitcher) Clarke1857–1924born here

Identifiers

Sources

Census tabulations from the 1861 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.

Cite this page

Clifford, J. (2026). "Elora, VL, Ontario (1861 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/on/elora-vl-on103003-1861/.