Guelph, Ontario (1901 census)
Guelph was a census subdivision in Ontario, recorded in the 1901 Census of Canada with a population of 2,423. The administrative centroid was at approximately 43.558°N, 80.283°W.
Population
In 1901, Guelph had a population of 2,423: 1,236 male and 1,187 female residents. Population density was 35.2 people per square mile.
Population trajectory across census years
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 1851 | 2,879 |
| 1861 | 3,088 |
| 1871 | 2,955 |
| 1881 | 2,793 |
| 1891 | 2,464 |
| 1901 | 2,423 |
| 1911 | 2,641 |
| 1921 | 2,606 |
Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).
Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1901
In the 1901 census, Guelph shared boundaries with:
Full census record, 1901
The 1901 census recorded 24 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 4 categories. Tables below are collapsible.
Population & families (13 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of families | 447 |
| Number of females | 1,187 |
| Number of males | 1,236 |
| Number of married females | 386 |
| Number of married males | 386 |
| Number of single females | 733 |
| Number of single males | 821 |
| Number of widowed females | 68 |
| Number of widowed males | 29 |
| POP F | 1,187 |
| POP M | 1,236 |
| POP TOT | 2,423 |
| Total population | 2,423 |
Buildings & housing (1 variable)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of houses | 447 |
Agriculture (1 variable)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Total area (acres) | 36,985 |
Other recorded variables (9 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| AREA AC | 36,985 |
| FAMILIES | 447 |
| HOUSES | 447 |
| MARRIED F | 386 |
| MARRIED M | 386 |
| SINGLE F | 733 |
| SINGLE M | 821 |
| WIDOWED F | 68 |
| WIDOWED M | 29 |
Identifiers
- TCP UID:
ON126004— year-scoped identifier from the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary file - Persistent place ID:
PLACE_ON152005— computed from spatial-overlap chains across census years - Wikidata: not yet grounded. This page covers a place whose persistent identity has not yet been linked to a Wikidata entity. Identification is via TCP UID and spatial polygon only.
Sources
Census tabulations from the 1901 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.
Cite this page
Clifford, J. (2026). "Guelph, Ontario (1901 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/on/guelph-on126004-1901/.