Hawkesbury W-O, Ontario (1881 census)
Hawkesbury W-O was a census subdivision in Ontario, recorded in the 1881 Census of Canada with a population of 2,360. The administrative centroid was at approximately 45.541°N, 74.648°W.
Population
In 1881, Hawkesbury W-O had a population of 2,360: 1,195 male and 1,165 female residents. Population density was 46.4 people per square mile.
Population trajectory across census years
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 1851 | 2,665 |
| 1861 | 2,186 |
| 1871 | 1,977 |
| 1881 | 2,360 |
| 1891 | 2,740 |
| 1901 | 1,350 |
| 1911 | 1,849 |
| 1921 | 1,675 |
Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).
Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1881
In the 1881 census, Hawkesbury W-O shared boundaries with:
Full census record, 1881
The 1881 census recorded 67 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 5 categories. Tables below are collapsible.
Population & families (12 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| FAM NO | 427 |
| Number of families | 427 |
| Number of females | 1,165 |
| Number of males | 1,195 |
| Number of married females | 364 |
| Number of married males | 354 |
| Number of married persons | 718 |
| Number of widowed females | 90 |
| Number of widowed males | 32 |
| Number of widowed persons | 122 |
| POP TOT | 2,360 |
| Total population | 2,360 |
Age structure (3 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of single females under 18 | 711 |
| Number of single males under 18 | 809 |
| Number of single persons under 18 | 1,520 |
Buildings & housing (4 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of houses under construction | 4 |
| Number of inhabited houses | 408 |
| Number of occupied houses | 408 |
| Number of uninhabited houses | 37 |
Agriculture (29 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Acres of hay crops | 2,832 |
| Acres of potatoes | 289 |
| Acres of wheat | 711 |
| BAR BU | 3,027 |
| Bushels of barley produced in the past year | 3,027 |
| Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year | 2,039 |
| Bushels of clover, timothy, or other grass seed produced in the past year | 92 |
| Bushels of corn produced in the past year | 9,635 |
| Bushels of oats produced in the past year | 46,195 |
| Bushels of other root crops produced in the past year | 5,126 |
| Bushels of peas and beans produced in the past year | 7,571 |
| Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year | 47,379 |
| Bushels of rye produced in the past year | 112 |
| Bushels of spring wheat produced in the past year | 5,272 |
| Bushels of turnips produced in the past year | 6,397 |
| Bushels of winter wheat produced in the past year | 16 |
| BWT BU | 2,039 |
| CRN BU | 9,635 |
| HAY AC | 2,832 |
| HAY TONS | 3,607 |
| OAT BU | 46,195 |
| PEA AND BEN BU | 7,571 |
| POT AC | 289 |
| POT BU | 47,379 |
| RYE BU | 112 |
| Tons of hay produced in the past year | 3,607 |
| WHT AC | 711 |
| WHT SP BU | 5,272 |
| WHT WTR BU | 16 |
Other recorded variables (19 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| C UNMD F | 711 |
| C UNMD M | 809 |
| C UNMD TOT | 1,520 |
| D OCC | 408 |
| FEMALE | 1,165 |
| GRA BU | 92 |
| H CON | 4 |
| H INHAB | 408 |
| H UNINH | 37 |
| MALE | 1,195 |
| MD F | 364 |
| MD M | 354 |
| MD TOT | 718 |
| NUMBER CD | 103 |
| OTHR ROOT BU | 5,126 |
| TUR BU | 6,397 |
| WID F | 90 |
| WID M | 32 |
| WID TOT | 122 |
Identifiers
- TCP UID:
ON103002— year-scoped identifier from the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary file - Persistent place ID:
PLACE_ON139004— computed from spatial-overlap chains across census years - Wikidata: not yet grounded. This page covers a place whose persistent identity has not yet been linked to a Wikidata entity. Identification is via TCP UID and spatial polygon only.
Sources
Census tabulations from the 1881 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.
Cite this page
Clifford, J. (2026). "Hawkesbury W-O, Ontario (1881 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/on/hawkesbury-w-o-on103002-1881/.